Sustained Effect 1 Month After CSF Tap Test in Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus

Background The response to CSF tap test (TT) has been considered an indicator of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) and a predictor of shunt effectiveness. Although the effects of the CSF TT are thought to be transient, the duration of those effects has not been studied in detail. Method We perform...

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Veröffentlicht in:Alzheimer's & dementia 2023-06, Vol.19 (S2), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Ryoo, Nayoung, Park, Young Ho, Han, Sang‐Won, Kim, SangYun
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Park, Young Ho
Han, Sang‐Won
Kim, SangYun
description Background The response to CSF tap test (TT) has been considered an indicator of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) and a predictor of shunt effectiveness. Although the effects of the CSF TT are thought to be transient, the duration of those effects has not been studied in detail. Method We performed a retrospective analysis of 32 consecutive patients with NPH who underwent quantitative gait analysis before, immediately after, and 1 month after the CSF TT. Responses to the TT were defined as a 15% or greater improvements in step length or walking speed. Result Immediately after the CSF TT, 24 of 32 patients showed a response on step length or walking speed. Among the 24 patients with a response immediately after the TT, a sustained response 1 month after the TT was maintained in 16 patients. Furthermore, among the 8 patients without an immediate response, 5 patients showed a delayed response 1 month after TT. Conclusion The effects of the CSF TT on gait parameters were sustained for 1 month in approximately half of the patients with NPH. Decreased tensile strength of the ventricular wall after the TT might explain the sustained effects.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/alz.066132
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Although the effects of the CSF TT are thought to be transient, the duration of those effects has not been studied in detail. Method We performed a retrospective analysis of 32 consecutive patients with NPH who underwent quantitative gait analysis before, immediately after, and 1 month after the CSF TT. Responses to the TT were defined as a 15% or greater improvements in step length or walking speed. Result Immediately after the CSF TT, 24 of 32 patients showed a response on step length or walking speed. Among the 24 patients with a response immediately after the TT, a sustained response 1 month after the TT was maintained in 16 patients. Furthermore, among the 8 patients without an immediate response, 5 patients showed a delayed response 1 month after TT. Conclusion The effects of the CSF TT on gait parameters were sustained for 1 month in approximately half of the patients with NPH. Decreased tensile strength of the ventricular wall after the TT might explain the sustained effects.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1552-5260</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-5279</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/alz.066132</identifier><language>eng</language><ispartof>Alzheimer's &amp; dementia, 2023-06, Vol.19 (S2), p.n/a</ispartof><rights>2023 the Alzheimer's Association.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Falz.066132$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Falz.066132$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ryoo, Nayoung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Young Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Sang‐Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, SangYun</creatorcontrib><title>Sustained Effect 1 Month After CSF Tap Test in Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus</title><title>Alzheimer's &amp; dementia</title><description>Background The response to CSF tap test (TT) has been considered an indicator of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) and a predictor of shunt effectiveness. Although the effects of the CSF TT are thought to be transient, the duration of those effects has not been studied in detail. Method We performed a retrospective analysis of 32 consecutive patients with NPH who underwent quantitative gait analysis before, immediately after, and 1 month after the CSF TT. Responses to the TT were defined as a 15% or greater improvements in step length or walking speed. Result Immediately after the CSF TT, 24 of 32 patients showed a response on step length or walking speed. Among the 24 patients with a response immediately after the TT, a sustained response 1 month after the TT was maintained in 16 patients. Furthermore, among the 8 patients without an immediate response, 5 patients showed a delayed response 1 month after TT. Conclusion The effects of the CSF TT on gait parameters were sustained for 1 month in approximately half of the patients with NPH. 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Although the effects of the CSF TT are thought to be transient, the duration of those effects has not been studied in detail. Method We performed a retrospective analysis of 32 consecutive patients with NPH who underwent quantitative gait analysis before, immediately after, and 1 month after the CSF TT. Responses to the TT were defined as a 15% or greater improvements in step length or walking speed. Result Immediately after the CSF TT, 24 of 32 patients showed a response on step length or walking speed. Among the 24 patients with a response immediately after the TT, a sustained response 1 month after the TT was maintained in 16 patients. Furthermore, among the 8 patients without an immediate response, 5 patients showed a delayed response 1 month after TT. Conclusion The effects of the CSF TT on gait parameters were sustained for 1 month in approximately half of the patients with NPH. Decreased tensile strength of the ventricular wall after the TT might explain the sustained effects.</abstract><doi>10.1002/alz.066132</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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