NMR study of mass transfer in granulated molecular sieves

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) tracer desorption technique in combination with the traditional pulsed field gradient technique is applied to measure directly intracrystalline and long‐range molecular transport, as well as molecular exchange rates, between the individual crystallites in granulated...

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Veröffentlicht in:AIChE journal 1988-07, Vol.34 (7), p.1185-1189
Hauptverfasser: Kärger, Jörg, Pfeifer, Harry, Richter, Reinhard, Fürtig, Helmut, Roscher, Wolfgang, Seidel, RÜDiger
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container_end_page 1189
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1185
container_title AIChE journal
container_volume 34
creator Kärger, Jörg
Pfeifer, Harry
Richter, Reinhard
Fürtig, Helmut
Roscher, Wolfgang
Seidel, RÜDiger
description Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) tracer desorption technique in combination with the traditional pulsed field gradient technique is applied to measure directly intracrystalline and long‐range molecular transport, as well as molecular exchange rates, between the individual crystallites in granulated molecular sieves. It is found that the granulation process leads to the formation of transport resistances on the external surface of the crystallites, which may be dramatically enhanced during their technical application. As an example, for granulated zeolite NaCaA the enhancement of such surface barriers under hydrothermal conditions and under the influence of a hydrocarbon atmosphere is studied. Since both intra‐ and intercrystalline transport are found to remain practically unaffected by this treatment, changes in the overall transport behavior are caused by the enhanced transport resistance on the external surface of the zeolite crystallites.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/aic.690340714
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Ion-exchange
Other ion exchangers: preparations and properties
Surface physical chemistry
Zeolites: preparations and properties
title NMR study of mass transfer in granulated molecular sieves
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