Lodging resistance and feeding quality of triticale and cereal rye lines in an alpine pastoral area of P. R. China

Lodging resistance and feeding quality of triticale and cereal rye lines in an alpine pastoral area of P. R. China

Triticale (× Triticosecale Wittmack) is a hybrid progeny of wheat (Triticum spp.) and rye (Secale cereale L.) and exhibits significant heterosis compared with its parents. Triticale is grown in many countries as a forage crop and has broad application prospects. In this study, conducted in 2015 and...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Agronomy journal 2022-03, Vol.114 (2), p.1284-1297
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Yongqiang, Liu, Hancheng, Tian, Xinhui, Du, Wenhua
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1297
container_issue 2
container_start_page 1284
container_title Agronomy journal
container_volume 114
creator Yang, Yongqiang
Liu, Hancheng
Tian, Xinhui
Du, Wenhua
description Triticale (× Triticosecale Wittmack) is a hybrid progeny of wheat (Triticum spp.) and rye (Secale cereale L.) and exhibits significant heterosis compared with its parents. Triticale is grown in many countries as a forage crop and has broad application prospects. In this study, conducted in 2015 and 2016 at Gansu, P. R. China, the morphological characteristics of stems, the microstructural features of the second internode from the base, and the chemical components of two triticale lines and two rye lines were compared. This study found that the plant height of triticale was lower than that of rye (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/agj2.21012
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>wiley_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_1002_agj2_21012</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>AGJ221012</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2732-74648c19a1236648316d1252559847e5c78cca492b8a695bfd9dd0c1be12a1613</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kM1OwzAQhC0EEqVw4Ql8RkrwOrYTH6uKX1UCIThHW9sprkJS7CCUt8chnDnt7sw3exhCLoHlwBi_xt2e5xwY8COyAFHIjCkhj8mCJTcDrfgpOYtxzxiAFrAgYdPbne92NLjo44CdcRQ7Sxvn7CR_fmHrh5H2DR2CH7zBdgaMCw5bGkZHW9-5SH2XdIrtIV30gHHoQ_IxUVP4OacvOV2_-w7PyUmDbXQXf3NJ3m5vXtf32ebp7mG92mSGlwXPSqFEZUAj8EKltQBlgUsupa5E6aQpK2NQaL6tUGm5bay2lhnYOuAICooluZr_mtDHGFxTH4L_wDDWwOqprXpqq_5tK8Eww9--deM_ZL26e-Rz5gdXSGsA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Lodging resistance and feeding quality of triticale and cereal rye lines in an alpine pastoral area of P. R. China</title><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><creator>Yang, Yongqiang ; Liu, Hancheng ; Tian, Xinhui ; Du, Wenhua</creator><creatorcontrib>Yang, Yongqiang ; Liu, Hancheng ; Tian, Xinhui ; Du, Wenhua</creatorcontrib><description>Triticale (× Triticosecale Wittmack) is a hybrid progeny of wheat (Triticum spp.) and rye (Secale cereale L.) and exhibits significant heterosis compared with its parents. Triticale is grown in many countries as a forage crop and has broad application prospects. In this study, conducted in 2015 and 2016 at Gansu, P. R. China, the morphological characteristics of stems, the microstructural features of the second internode from the base, and the chemical components of two triticale lines and two rye lines were compared. This study found that the plant height of triticale was lower than that of rye (P &lt; .01), whereas the triticale internode diameter was larger (P &lt; .05). Compared with values in rye, the diameter of the second internode from the base, thickness of the stem wall, ratio of the length of the second internode to the total length, and the sheath/internode weight ratio were all greater in triticale. Examination of the anatomical structure of the second internode revealed that the basic and vascular tissues of stems of triticale were more developed than those of rye. In addition, cellulose, lignin, neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber, and ash contents of triticale stems were less than those of rye, whereas the triticale soluble sugar content was greater (p &lt; .01). Therefore, we inferred that triticale stems have greater nutritional value, palatability, lodging resistance, and production potential than rye and were suitable for planting and popularizing in alpine pastoral areas. Core Ideas From the structural features of the stems, triticale lines had strong resistance to lodging. From the chemical components of the stems, triticale lines had the higher feeding value. Two triticale lines had greater palatability and more energy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-1962</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-0645</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/agj2.21012</identifier><language>eng</language><ispartof>Agronomy journal, 2022-03, Vol.114 (2), p.1284-1297</ispartof><rights>2022 The Authors. Agronomy Journal © 2022 American Society of Agronomy</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2732-74648c19a1236648316d1252559847e5c78cca492b8a695bfd9dd0c1be12a1613</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2732-74648c19a1236648316d1252559847e5c78cca492b8a695bfd9dd0c1be12a1613</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5179-091X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fagj2.21012$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fagj2.21012$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yang, Yongqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hancheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Xinhui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Du, Wenhua</creatorcontrib><title>Lodging resistance and feeding quality of triticale and cereal rye lines in an alpine pastoral area of P. R. China</title><title>Agronomy journal</title><description>Triticale (× Triticosecale Wittmack) is a hybrid progeny of wheat (Triticum spp.) and rye (Secale cereale L.) and exhibits significant heterosis compared with its parents. Triticale is grown in many countries as a forage crop and has broad application prospects. In this study, conducted in 2015 and 2016 at Gansu, P. R. China, the morphological characteristics of stems, the microstructural features of the second internode from the base, and the chemical components of two triticale lines and two rye lines were compared. This study found that the plant height of triticale was lower than that of rye (P &lt; .01), whereas the triticale internode diameter was larger (P &lt; .05). Compared with values in rye, the diameter of the second internode from the base, thickness of the stem wall, ratio of the length of the second internode to the total length, and the sheath/internode weight ratio were all greater in triticale. Examination of the anatomical structure of the second internode revealed that the basic and vascular tissues of stems of triticale were more developed than those of rye. In addition, cellulose, lignin, neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber, and ash contents of triticale stems were less than those of rye, whereas the triticale soluble sugar content was greater (p &lt; .01). Therefore, we inferred that triticale stems have greater nutritional value, palatability, lodging resistance, and production potential than rye and were suitable for planting and popularizing in alpine pastoral areas. Core Ideas From the structural features of the stems, triticale lines had strong resistance to lodging. From the chemical components of the stems, triticale lines had the higher feeding value. Two triticale lines had greater palatability and more energy.</description><issn>0002-1962</issn><issn>1435-0645</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM1OwzAQhC0EEqVw4Ql8RkrwOrYTH6uKX1UCIThHW9sprkJS7CCUt8chnDnt7sw3exhCLoHlwBi_xt2e5xwY8COyAFHIjCkhj8mCJTcDrfgpOYtxzxiAFrAgYdPbne92NLjo44CdcRQ7Sxvn7CR_fmHrh5H2DR2CH7zBdgaMCw5bGkZHW9-5SH2XdIrtIV30gHHoQ_IxUVP4OacvOV2_-w7PyUmDbXQXf3NJ3m5vXtf32ebp7mG92mSGlwXPSqFEZUAj8EKltQBlgUsupa5E6aQpK2NQaL6tUGm5bay2lhnYOuAICooluZr_mtDHGFxTH4L_wDDWwOqprXpqq_5tK8Eww9--deM_ZL26e-Rz5gdXSGsA</recordid><startdate>202203</startdate><enddate>202203</enddate><creator>Yang, Yongqiang</creator><creator>Liu, Hancheng</creator><creator>Tian, Xinhui</creator><creator>Du, Wenhua</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5179-091X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202203</creationdate><title>Lodging resistance and feeding quality of triticale and cereal rye lines in an alpine pastoral area of P. R. China</title><author>Yang, Yongqiang ; Liu, Hancheng ; Tian, Xinhui ; Du, Wenhua</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2732-74648c19a1236648316d1252559847e5c78cca492b8a695bfd9dd0c1be12a1613</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yang, Yongqiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hancheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Xinhui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Du, Wenhua</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Agronomy journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yang, Yongqiang</au><au>Liu, Hancheng</au><au>Tian, Xinhui</au><au>Du, Wenhua</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lodging resistance and feeding quality of triticale and cereal rye lines in an alpine pastoral area of P. R. China</atitle><jtitle>Agronomy journal</jtitle><date>2022-03</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>114</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>1284</spage><epage>1297</epage><pages>1284-1297</pages><issn>0002-1962</issn><eissn>1435-0645</eissn><abstract>Triticale (× Triticosecale Wittmack) is a hybrid progeny of wheat (Triticum spp.) and rye (Secale cereale L.) and exhibits significant heterosis compared with its parents. Triticale is grown in many countries as a forage crop and has broad application prospects. In this study, conducted in 2015 and 2016 at Gansu, P. R. China, the morphological characteristics of stems, the microstructural features of the second internode from the base, and the chemical components of two triticale lines and two rye lines were compared. This study found that the plant height of triticale was lower than that of rye (P &lt; .01), whereas the triticale internode diameter was larger (P &lt; .05). Compared with values in rye, the diameter of the second internode from the base, thickness of the stem wall, ratio of the length of the second internode to the total length, and the sheath/internode weight ratio were all greater in triticale. Examination of the anatomical structure of the second internode revealed that the basic and vascular tissues of stems of triticale were more developed than those of rye. In addition, cellulose, lignin, neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber, and ash contents of triticale stems were less than those of rye, whereas the triticale soluble sugar content was greater (p &lt; .01). Therefore, we inferred that triticale stems have greater nutritional value, palatability, lodging resistance, and production potential than rye and were suitable for planting and popularizing in alpine pastoral areas. Core Ideas From the structural features of the stems, triticale lines had strong resistance to lodging. From the chemical components of the stems, triticale lines had the higher feeding value. Two triticale lines had greater palatability and more energy.</abstract><doi>10.1002/agj2.21012</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5179-091X</orcidid></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0002-1962
ispartof Agronomy journal, 2022-03, Vol.114 (2), p.1284-1297
issn 0002-1962
1435-0645
language eng
recordid cdi_crossref_primary_10_1002_agj2_21012
source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
title Lodging resistance and feeding quality of triticale and cereal rye lines in an alpine pastoral area of P. R. China
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-01T01%3A10%3A11IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-wiley_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Lodging%20resistance%20and%20feeding%20quality%20of%20triticale%20and%20cereal%20rye%20lines%20in%20an%20alpine%20pastoral%20area%20of%20P.%20R.%20China&rft.jtitle=Agronomy%20journal&rft.au=Yang,%20Yongqiang&rft.date=2022-03&rft.volume=114&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=1284&rft.epage=1297&rft.pages=1284-1297&rft.issn=0002-1962&rft.eissn=1435-0645&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/agj2.21012&rft_dat=%3Cwiley_cross%3EAGJ221012%3C/wiley_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true