Synthesis of Benzo[a]fluorene, Benzo[c]fluorene, and Benzo[j]fluoranthene via a Lewis Acid‐Catalyzed Prins‐Type Cycloaromatization: Application to the Total Synthesis of Viridistratin A

Synthesis of benzo[a]fluorene, benzo[c]fluorene, and benzo[j]fluoranthene have been accomplished from readily accessible enol ether precursors via a Lewis acid‐catalyzed Prins‐type cycloaromatization. Mechanistically, it was proposed that Lewis acids catalyze the generation of oxonium species, which...

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Veröffentlicht in:Advanced synthesis & catalysis 2024-02, Vol.366 (3), p.390-395
Hauptverfasser: Jeong, Myeonggyo, Yoon, Moonsang, Nguyen, Long Huu, Kim, Soyeong, Han, Jinhee, Tran, Cong So, Kim, Jisu, Jo, Jeyun, Jung, Young‐Suk, Yoo, Jin‐Wook, Yun, Hwayoung
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container_end_page 395
container_issue 3
container_start_page 390
container_title Advanced synthesis & catalysis
container_volume 366
creator Jeong, Myeonggyo
Yoon, Moonsang
Nguyen, Long Huu
Kim, Soyeong
Han, Jinhee
Tran, Cong So
Kim, Jisu
Jo, Jeyun
Jung, Young‐Suk
Yoo, Jin‐Wook
Yun, Hwayoung
description Synthesis of benzo[a]fluorene, benzo[c]fluorene, and benzo[j]fluoranthene have been accomplished from readily accessible enol ether precursors via a Lewis acid‐catalyzed Prins‐type cycloaromatization. Mechanistically, it was proposed that Lewis acids catalyze the generation of oxonium species, which accelerate subsequent annulation and aromatization. This protocol offers the benefit of an operationally simple, transition‐metal‐free, and air‐tolerant reaction condition, enabling gram‐scale syntheses of the desired products. The total synthesis of viridistratin A further supported this synthetic strategy for establishing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon architectures.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/adsc.202300600
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subjects Cycloaromatization
Enol ether
Non-alternant PAH
Total synthesis
Viridistratin
title Synthesis of Benzo[a]fluorene, Benzo[c]fluorene, and Benzo[j]fluoranthene via a Lewis Acid‐Catalyzed Prins‐Type Cycloaromatization: Application to the Total Synthesis of Viridistratin A
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