Genome-wide association study of placental weight identifies distinct and shared genetic influences between placental and fetal growth

A well-functioning placenta is essential for fetal and maternal health throughout pregnancy. Using placental weight as a proxy for placental growth, we report genome-wide association analyses in the fetal (n = 65,405), maternal (n = 61,228) and paternal (n = 52,392) genomes, yielding 40 independent...

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Hauptverfasser: Beaumont, Robin N, Flatley, Christopher, Vaudel, Marc, Wu, Xiaoping, Chen, Jing, Moen, Gunn-Helen Øiseth, Skotte, Line, Helgeland, Øyvind, Solé-Navais, Pol, Banasik, Karina, Albiñana, Clara, Ronkainen, Justiina, Fadista, João, Stinson, Sara Elizabeth, Trajanoska, Katerina, Wang, Carol A, Westergaard, David, Srinivasan, Sundararajan, Sánchez-Soriano, Carlos, Bilbao, Jose Ramon, Allard, Catherine, Groleau, Marika, Kuulasmaa, Teemu, Leirer, Daniel J, White, Frédérique, Jacques, Pierre-Étienne, Cheng, Haoxiang, Hao, Ke, Andreassen, Ole, Åsvold, Bjørn Olav, Atalay, Mustafa, Bhatta, Laxmi, Bouchard, Luigi, Brumpton, Ben Michael, Brunak, Søren, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, Ebbing, Cathrine, Elliott, Paul, Engelbrechtsen, Line, Erikstrup, Christian, Estarlich, Marisa, Franks, Stephen, Gaillard, Romy, Geller, Frank, Grove, Jakob, Hougaard, David M, Kajantie, Eero Olavi, Morgen, Camilla S, Nøhr, Ellen Aagaard, Nyegaard, Mette, Palmer, Colin N. A, Pedersen, Ole Birger, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Sebert, Sylvain, Shields, Beverley M, Stoltenberg, Camilla, Surakka, Ida, Thørner, Lise Wegner, Ullum, Henrik, Vaarasmaki, Marja, Vilhjalmsson, Bjarni J, Willer, Cristen J, Lakka, Timo A, Gybel-Brask, Dorte, Bustamante, Mariona, Hansen, Torben, Pearson, Ewan R, Reynolds, Rebecca M, Ostrowski, Sisse R, Pennell, Craig E, Jaddoe, Vincent W. V, Felix, Janine F, Hattersley, Andrew T, Melbye, Mads, Lawlor, Deborah A, Hveem, Kristian, Werge, Thomas, Nielsen, Henriette Svarre, Magnus, Per Minor, Evans, David M, Jacobsson, Bo, Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Zhang, Ge, Hivert, Marie-France, Johansson, Stefan, Freathy, Rachel M, Feenstra, Bjarke, Njølstad, Pål Rasmus
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creator Beaumont, Robin N
Flatley, Christopher
Vaudel, Marc
Wu, Xiaoping
Chen, Jing
Moen, Gunn-Helen Øiseth
Skotte, Line
Helgeland, Øyvind
Solé-Navais, Pol
Banasik, Karina
Albiñana, Clara
Ronkainen, Justiina
Fadista, João
Stinson, Sara Elizabeth
Trajanoska, Katerina
Wang, Carol A
Westergaard, David
Srinivasan, Sundararajan
Sánchez-Soriano, Carlos
Bilbao, Jose Ramon
Allard, Catherine
Groleau, Marika
Kuulasmaa, Teemu
Leirer, Daniel J
White, Frédérique
Jacques, Pierre-Étienne
Cheng, Haoxiang
Hao, Ke
Andreassen, Ole
Åsvold, Bjørn Olav
Atalay, Mustafa
Bhatta, Laxmi
Bouchard, Luigi
Brumpton, Ben Michael
Brunak, Søren
Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas
Ebbing, Cathrine
Elliott, Paul
Engelbrechtsen, Line
Erikstrup, Christian
Estarlich, Marisa
Franks, Stephen
Gaillard, Romy
Geller, Frank
Grove, Jakob
Hougaard, David M
Kajantie, Eero Olavi
Morgen, Camilla S
Nøhr, Ellen Aagaard
Nyegaard, Mette
Palmer, Colin N. A
Pedersen, Ole Birger
Rivadeneira, Fernando
Sebert, Sylvain
Shields, Beverley M
Stoltenberg, Camilla
Surakka, Ida
Thørner, Lise Wegner
Ullum, Henrik
Vaarasmaki, Marja
Vilhjalmsson, Bjarni J
Willer, Cristen J
Lakka, Timo A
Gybel-Brask, Dorte
Bustamante, Mariona
Hansen, Torben
Pearson, Ewan R
Reynolds, Rebecca M
Ostrowski, Sisse R
Pennell, Craig E
Jaddoe, Vincent W. V
Felix, Janine F
Hattersley, Andrew T
Melbye, Mads
Lawlor, Deborah A
Hveem, Kristian
Werge, Thomas
Nielsen, Henriette Svarre
Magnus, Per Minor
Evans, David M
Jacobsson, Bo
Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta
Zhang, Ge
Hivert, Marie-France
Johansson, Stefan
Freathy, Rachel M
Feenstra, Bjarke
Njølstad, Pål Rasmus
description A well-functioning placenta is essential for fetal and maternal health throughout pregnancy. Using placental weight as a proxy for placental growth, we report genome-wide association analyses in the fetal (n = 65,405), maternal (n = 61,228) and paternal (n = 52,392) genomes, yielding 40 independent association signals. Twenty-six signals are classified as fetal, four maternal and three fetal and maternal. A maternal parent-of-origin effect is seen near KCNQ1. Genetic correlation and colocalization analyses reveal overlap with birth weight genetics, but 12 loci are classified as predominantly or only affecting placental weight, with connections to placental development and morphology, and transport of antibodies and amino acids. Mendelian randomization analyses indicate that fetal genetically mediated higher placental weight is causally associated with preeclampsia risk and shorter gestational duration. Moreover, these analyses support the role of fetal insulin in regulating placental weight, providing a key link between fetal and placental growth.
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A ; Pedersen, Ole Birger ; Rivadeneira, Fernando ; Sebert, Sylvain ; Shields, Beverley M ; Stoltenberg, Camilla ; Surakka, Ida ; Thørner, Lise Wegner ; Ullum, Henrik ; Vaarasmaki, Marja ; Vilhjalmsson, Bjarni J ; Willer, Cristen J ; Lakka, Timo A ; Gybel-Brask, Dorte ; Bustamante, Mariona ; Hansen, Torben ; Pearson, Ewan R ; Reynolds, Rebecca M ; Ostrowski, Sisse R ; Pennell, Craig E ; Jaddoe, Vincent W. 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V</creator><creator>Felix, Janine F</creator><creator>Hattersley, Andrew T</creator><creator>Melbye, Mads</creator><creator>Lawlor, Deborah A</creator><creator>Hveem, Kristian</creator><creator>Werge, Thomas</creator><creator>Nielsen, Henriette Svarre</creator><creator>Magnus, Per Minor</creator><creator>Evans, David M</creator><creator>Jacobsson, Bo</creator><creator>Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta</creator><creator>Zhang, Ge</creator><creator>Hivert, Marie-France</creator><creator>Johansson, Stefan</creator><creator>Freathy, Rachel M</creator><creator>Feenstra, Bjarke</creator><creator>Njølstad, Pål Rasmus</creator><general>Springer Nature Ltd</general><scope>3HK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2023</creationdate><title>Genome-wide association study of placental weight identifies distinct and shared genetic influences between placental and fetal growth</title><author>Beaumont, Robin N ; Flatley, Christopher ; Vaudel, Marc ; Wu, Xiaoping ; Chen, Jing ; Moen, Gunn-Helen Øiseth ; Skotte, Line ; Helgeland, Øyvind ; Solé-Navais, Pol ; Banasik, Karina ; Albiñana, Clara ; Ronkainen, Justiina ; Fadista, João ; Stinson, Sara Elizabeth ; Trajanoska, Katerina ; Wang, Carol A ; Westergaard, David ; Srinivasan, Sundararajan ; Sánchez-Soriano, Carlos ; Bilbao, Jose Ramon ; Allard, Catherine ; Groleau, Marika ; Kuulasmaa, Teemu ; Leirer, Daniel J ; White, Frédérique ; Jacques, Pierre-Étienne ; Cheng, Haoxiang ; Hao, Ke ; Andreassen, Ole ; Åsvold, Bjørn Olav ; Atalay, Mustafa ; Bhatta, Laxmi ; Bouchard, Luigi ; Brumpton, Ben Michael ; Brunak, Søren ; Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas ; Ebbing, Cathrine ; Elliott, Paul ; Engelbrechtsen, Line ; Erikstrup, Christian ; Estarlich, Marisa ; Franks, Stephen ; Gaillard, Romy ; Geller, Frank ; Grove, Jakob ; Hougaard, David M ; Kajantie, Eero Olavi ; Morgen, Camilla S ; Nøhr, Ellen Aagaard ; Nyegaard, Mette ; Palmer, Colin N. A ; Pedersen, Ole Birger ; Rivadeneira, Fernando ; Sebert, Sylvain ; Shields, Beverley M ; Stoltenberg, Camilla ; Surakka, Ida ; Thørner, Lise Wegner ; Ullum, Henrik ; Vaarasmaki, Marja ; Vilhjalmsson, Bjarni J ; Willer, Cristen J ; Lakka, Timo A ; Gybel-Brask, Dorte ; Bustamante, Mariona ; Hansen, Torben ; Pearson, Ewan R ; Reynolds, Rebecca M ; Ostrowski, Sisse R ; Pennell, Craig E ; Jaddoe, Vincent W. V ; Felix, Janine F ; Hattersley, Andrew T ; Melbye, Mads ; Lawlor, Deborah A ; Hveem, Kristian ; Werge, Thomas ; Nielsen, Henriette Svarre ; Magnus, Per Minor ; Evans, David M ; Jacobsson, Bo ; Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta ; Zhang, Ge ; Hivert, Marie-France ; Johansson, Stefan ; Freathy, Rachel M ; Feenstra, Bjarke ; Njølstad, Pål Rasmus</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-cristin_nora_11250_31015983</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Beaumont, Robin N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flatley, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaudel, Marc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Xiaoping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moen, Gunn-Helen Øiseth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Skotte, Line</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Helgeland, Øyvind</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solé-Navais, Pol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banasik, Karina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albiñana, Clara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ronkainen, Justiina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fadista, João</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stinson, Sara Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trajanoska, Katerina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Carol A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Westergaard, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Srinivasan, Sundararajan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Soriano, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bilbao, Jose Ramon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allard, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Groleau, Marika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuulasmaa, Teemu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leirer, Daniel J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>White, Frédérique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacques, Pierre-Étienne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Haoxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hao, Ke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andreassen, Ole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Åsvold, Bjørn Olav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atalay, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhatta, Laxmi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bouchard, Luigi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brumpton, Ben Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brunak, Søren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ebbing, Cathrine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elliott, Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engelbrechtsen, Line</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erikstrup, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Estarlich, Marisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franks, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaillard, Romy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geller, Frank</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grove, Jakob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hougaard, David M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kajantie, Eero Olavi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgen, Camilla S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nøhr, Ellen Aagaard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nyegaard, Mette</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmer, Colin N. 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V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Felix, Janine F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hattersley, Andrew T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melbye, Mads</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawlor, Deborah A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hveem, Kristian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Werge, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nielsen, Henriette Svarre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magnus, Per Minor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, David M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobsson, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hivert, Marie-France</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johansson, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freathy, Rachel M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feenstra, Bjarke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Njølstad, Pål Rasmus</creatorcontrib><collection>NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Beaumont, Robin N</au><au>Flatley, Christopher</au><au>Vaudel, Marc</au><au>Wu, Xiaoping</au><au>Chen, Jing</au><au>Moen, Gunn-Helen Øiseth</au><au>Skotte, Line</au><au>Helgeland, Øyvind</au><au>Solé-Navais, Pol</au><au>Banasik, Karina</au><au>Albiñana, Clara</au><au>Ronkainen, Justiina</au><au>Fadista, João</au><au>Stinson, Sara Elizabeth</au><au>Trajanoska, Katerina</au><au>Wang, Carol A</au><au>Westergaard, David</au><au>Srinivasan, Sundararajan</au><au>Sánchez-Soriano, Carlos</au><au>Bilbao, Jose Ramon</au><au>Allard, Catherine</au><au>Groleau, Marika</au><au>Kuulasmaa, Teemu</au><au>Leirer, Daniel J</au><au>White, Frédérique</au><au>Jacques, Pierre-Étienne</au><au>Cheng, Haoxiang</au><au>Hao, Ke</au><au>Andreassen, Ole</au><au>Åsvold, Bjørn Olav</au><au>Atalay, Mustafa</au><au>Bhatta, Laxmi</au><au>Bouchard, Luigi</au><au>Brumpton, Ben Michael</au><au>Brunak, Søren</au><au>Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas</au><au>Ebbing, Cathrine</au><au>Elliott, Paul</au><au>Engelbrechtsen, Line</au><au>Erikstrup, Christian</au><au>Estarlich, Marisa</au><au>Franks, Stephen</au><au>Gaillard, Romy</au><au>Geller, Frank</au><au>Grove, Jakob</au><au>Hougaard, David M</au><au>Kajantie, Eero Olavi</au><au>Morgen, Camilla S</au><au>Nøhr, Ellen Aagaard</au><au>Nyegaard, Mette</au><au>Palmer, Colin N. A</au><au>Pedersen, Ole Birger</au><au>Rivadeneira, Fernando</au><au>Sebert, Sylvain</au><au>Shields, Beverley M</au><au>Stoltenberg, Camilla</au><au>Surakka, Ida</au><au>Thørner, Lise Wegner</au><au>Ullum, Henrik</au><au>Vaarasmaki, Marja</au><au>Vilhjalmsson, Bjarni J</au><au>Willer, Cristen J</au><au>Lakka, Timo A</au><au>Gybel-Brask, Dorte</au><au>Bustamante, Mariona</au><au>Hansen, Torben</au><au>Pearson, Ewan R</au><au>Reynolds, Rebecca M</au><au>Ostrowski, Sisse R</au><au>Pennell, Craig E</au><au>Jaddoe, Vincent W. V</au><au>Felix, Janine F</au><au>Hattersley, Andrew T</au><au>Melbye, Mads</au><au>Lawlor, Deborah A</au><au>Hveem, Kristian</au><au>Werge, Thomas</au><au>Nielsen, Henriette Svarre</au><au>Magnus, Per Minor</au><au>Evans, David M</au><au>Jacobsson, Bo</au><au>Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta</au><au>Zhang, Ge</au><au>Hivert, Marie-France</au><au>Johansson, Stefan</au><au>Freathy, Rachel M</au><au>Feenstra, Bjarke</au><au>Njølstad, Pål Rasmus</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Genome-wide association study of placental weight identifies distinct and shared genetic influences between placental and fetal growth</atitle><date>2023</date><risdate>2023</risdate><issn>1807-1819</issn><abstract>A well-functioning placenta is essential for fetal and maternal health throughout pregnancy. Using placental weight as a proxy for placental growth, we report genome-wide association analyses in the fetal (n = 65,405), maternal (n = 61,228) and paternal (n = 52,392) genomes, yielding 40 independent association signals. Twenty-six signals are classified as fetal, four maternal and three fetal and maternal. A maternal parent-of-origin effect is seen near KCNQ1. Genetic correlation and colocalization analyses reveal overlap with birth weight genetics, but 12 loci are classified as predominantly or only affecting placental weight, with connections to placental development and morphology, and transport of antibodies and amino acids. Mendelian randomization analyses indicate that fetal genetically mediated higher placental weight is causally associated with preeclampsia risk and shorter gestational duration. Moreover, these analyses support the role of fetal insulin in regulating placental weight, providing a key link between fetal and placental growth.</abstract><pub>Springer Nature Ltd</pub><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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title Genome-wide association study of placental weight identifies distinct and shared genetic influences between placental and fetal growth
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