二乙醇胺辅助溶胶-凝胶法低温合成锆钛酸铅纳米粉体

以醋酸铅[Pb(CH3COO)2^-33H20]、硝酸锆[Zr(N03)4^-5H2O]和钛酸四丁酯[Ti(C4H90)4]为原料,以二乙醇胺(diethanolamine,DEA)为聚合剂.用溶胶-凝胶法制备了锆钛酸铅(PbZrxTil-x03,PZT)纳米陶瓷粉体。研究了DEA对溶胶-凝胶法合成PZT陶瓷粉体的影响。通过Fourie变换红外光谱、热重-差热仪、X射线衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜和能谱仪等对所得到的粉体进行了表征。结果发现:DEA能有效促进钙钛矿相PZT结晶,最佳的DEA体积掺量为10%,430℃便可生成纯相PZT纳米粉体,随着煅烧温度升高结晶性逐渐增强。...

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Veröffentlicht in:硅酸盐学报 2012, Vol.40 (2), p.271-276
1. Verfasser: 孟庆华 朱孔军 邵斌 董娜娜 裘进浩
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description 以醋酸铅[Pb(CH3COO)2^-33H20]、硝酸锆[Zr(N03)4^-5H2O]和钛酸四丁酯[Ti(C4H90)4]为原料,以二乙醇胺(diethanolamine,DEA)为聚合剂.用溶胶-凝胶法制备了锆钛酸铅(PbZrxTil-x03,PZT)纳米陶瓷粉体。研究了DEA对溶胶-凝胶法合成PZT陶瓷粉体的影响。通过Fourie变换红外光谱、热重-差热仪、X射线衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜和能谱仪等对所得到的粉体进行了表征。结果发现:DEA能有效促进钙钛矿相PZT结晶,最佳的DEA体积掺量为10%,430℃便可生成纯相PZT纳米粉体,随着煅烧温度升高结晶性逐渐增强。
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subjects 二乙醇胺
溶胶-凝胶
纳米粉体
锆钛酸铅
title 二乙醇胺辅助溶胶-凝胶法低温合成锆钛酸铅纳米粉体
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