(Optimal) Monetary Policy with and Without Debt

'We propose a framework of optimal monetary policy where debt sustainability may, or may not, be a relevant constraint for the central bank. We show analytically that in each environment the optimal interest rate path consists of a Taylor rule augmented with forward guidance terms. These terms...

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Hauptverfasser: Chafwehé, Boris, Oikonomou, Rigas, Priftis, Romanos
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creator Chafwehé, Boris
Oikonomou, Rigas
Priftis, Romanos
description 'We propose a framework of optimal monetary policy where debt sustainability may, or may not, be a relevant constraint for the central bank. We show analytically that in each environment the optimal interest rate path consists of a Taylor rule augmented with forward guidance terms. These terms arise either i) from 'twisting interest rates' when the central bank ensures debt sustainability, or ii) under no debt concerns, from committing to keep interest rates low at the exit of the liquidity trap. The optimal policy is isomorphic to Leeper's (1991) 'passive monetary/active fiscal policy' regime in the first instance, or 'active monetary/passive fiscal policy' regime in the second. We insert our framework into a standard medium scale DSGE model calibrated to the US. Optimal passive monetary policy with debt concerns is ineffective in stabilizing inflation, whereas under no debt concerns, monetary policy is very effective in stabilizing the macroeconomy'--Abstract, page ii.
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Business finance
Business information
Central bank
Credit and debt
Dsge
Dsge model
Dsge models
Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium
Earnings
Economics
Economy
Economy, business and finance
Finance
Fiscal policy
Government
Incomplete markets
Interest
Interest rate
Labor
Labour economics
Lagrange multiplier
Macro economics
Macroeconomic
Macroeconomics
Macroeconomy
Mathematics
Monetary policy
Politics
Recession
Science and technology
Social sciences
Taylor rule
title (Optimal) Monetary Policy with and Without Debt
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