Voting Power, Policy Representation, and Disparities in Voting’s Rewards

Reelection-minded officials have motivations to represent some of their constituents more than others when casting roll-call votes. In particular, reelection seekers have incentives to appeal to those with greater “voting power” (Bartels 1998): those who are likely to vote, are not strongly predispo...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of politics 2013-01, Vol.75 (1), p.52-64
Hauptverfasser: Griffin, John D., Newman, Brian
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Newman, Brian
description Reelection-minded officials have motivations to represent some of their constituents more than others when casting roll-call votes. In particular, reelection seekers have incentives to appeal to those with greater “voting power” (Bartels 1998): those who are likely to vote, are not strongly predisposed to vote for one of the parties, and are members of large groups within a particular constituency. We present two novel findings stemming from these incentives. First, we find that those with greater voting power tend to enjoy better policy representation. Second, the rewards of voting are greater for those belonging to groups with more voting power. Since voting power varies across racial/ethnic and income lines, these findings hold significant normative implications.
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Political Science Complete; PAIS Index; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Business Source Complete
subjects African Americans
Constituencies
Constituency
Constituents
Economics
Ethnic groups
Hispanics
Immigration policy
Incentives
Income
Income inequality
Men
Motivation
Political parties
Political power
Political representation
Power
Reelection
Representation
Rewards
Roll-call voting
Statistical significance
Voter turnout
Voters
Voting
Voting Behavior
Voting behaviour
Voting precincts
title Voting Power, Policy Representation, and Disparities in Voting’s Rewards
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