The Role of HIV/AIDS Prevention Campaigns on HIV-Related Behavioural Changes in Ibadan, Nigeria
This study examined the impact of sources of AIDS education on HIV-related behavioural changes, and its implications for HIV prevention and service delivery in Nigeria. We analysed cross-sectional data obtained from a structured face-to-face interview with 1,373 respondents aged 15-50, who have ever...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | African population studies 2006-09, Vol.20 (2) |
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| creator | Adeokun, L.A Ladipo, O.A Kanki, P Delano, G.E Carrington, A Odimegwu, C.O |
| description | This study examined the impact of sources of AIDS education on
HIV-related behavioural changes, and its implications for HIV
prevention and service delivery in Nigeria. We analysed cross-sectional
data obtained from a structured face-to-face interview with 1,373
respondents aged 15-50, who have ever had sex in Ibadan, Nigeria.
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS, its route of transmission and prevention
strategies was high. About 20 % of the respondents were exposed to the
AIDS prevention campaigns. A majority reported sexual behavioral
changes, which included restriction of sex partners, use of condoms,
sexual abstinence and avoidance of casual sex. Thirty-nine percent took
some steps to reduce risk of infection by avoiding transfusion with
unscreened blood and testing for HIV status. Using multiple logistic
regressions, the factors affecting the reported changes were
identified. The application of health belief model shows that the model
cannot wholly explain the changes in behavior. The role of female
powerlessness in safer sex decision-making is noted. Despite the
limitations of the study, the need for a sustained AIDS prevention
campaign is stressed. The implications of the study for AIDS programs
and research are highlighted. |
| format | Article |
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HIV-related behavioural changes, and its implications for HIV
prevention and service delivery in Nigeria. We analysed cross-sectional
data obtained from a structured face-to-face interview with 1,373
respondents aged 15-50, who have ever had sex in Ibadan, Nigeria.
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS, its route of transmission and prevention
strategies was high. About 20 % of the respondents were exposed to the
AIDS prevention campaigns. A majority reported sexual behavioral
changes, which included restriction of sex partners, use of condoms,
sexual abstinence and avoidance of casual sex. Thirty-nine percent took
some steps to reduce risk of infection by avoiding transfusion with
unscreened blood and testing for HIV status. Using multiple logistic
regressions, the factors affecting the reported changes were
identified. The application of health belief model shows that the model
cannot wholly explain the changes in behavior. The role of female
powerlessness in safer sex decision-making is noted. Despite the
limitations of the study, the need for a sustained AIDS prevention
campaign is stressed. The implications of the study for AIDS programs
and research are highlighted.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0850-5780</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Union for African Population Studies</publisher><ispartof>African population studies, 2006-09, Vol.20 (2)</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2005 - Union for African Population Studies</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,79395</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Adeokun, L.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ladipo, O.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanki, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delano, G.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carrington, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Odimegwu, C.O</creatorcontrib><title>The Role of HIV/AIDS Prevention Campaigns on HIV-Related Behavioural Changes in Ibadan, Nigeria</title><title>African population studies</title><description>This study examined the impact of sources of AIDS education on
HIV-related behavioural changes, and its implications for HIV
prevention and service delivery in Nigeria. We analysed cross-sectional
data obtained from a structured face-to-face interview with 1,373
respondents aged 15-50, who have ever had sex in Ibadan, Nigeria.
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS, its route of transmission and prevention
strategies was high. About 20 % of the respondents were exposed to the
AIDS prevention campaigns. A majority reported sexual behavioral
changes, which included restriction of sex partners, use of condoms,
sexual abstinence and avoidance of casual sex. Thirty-nine percent took
some steps to reduce risk of infection by avoiding transfusion with
unscreened blood and testing for HIV status. Using multiple logistic
regressions, the factors affecting the reported changes were
identified. The application of health belief model shows that the model
cannot wholly explain the changes in behavior. The role of female
powerlessness in safer sex decision-making is noted. Despite the
limitations of the study, the need for a sustained AIDS prevention
campaign is stressed. The implications of the study for AIDS programs
and research are highlighted.</description><issn>0850-5780</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RBI</sourceid><recordid>eNqVi80OwUAUhWdBon7e4T6AMiWllhTRjUiJbXNx216ZzjQzSLy9LngAyUlOzpfvtIQno1D64TySHdF17i7lZBosZp7ITiVBahSByWGXnMfLZH2Eg6UX6QcbDTFWNXKhHTSjEfyUFD7oBisq8cXmaVFBXKIuyAFrSC54Qz2EPRdkGfuinaNyNPh2T4y2m1O88y9sFGvKassV2nd2beTsB6luIkMZBNO_Dx8_mUvq</recordid><startdate>20060926</startdate><enddate>20060926</enddate><creator>Adeokun, L.A</creator><creator>Ladipo, O.A</creator><creator>Kanki, P</creator><creator>Delano, G.E</creator><creator>Carrington, A</creator><creator>Odimegwu, C.O</creator><general>Union for African Population Studies</general><scope>RBI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060926</creationdate><title>The Role of HIV/AIDS Prevention Campaigns on HIV-Related Behavioural Changes in Ibadan, Nigeria</title><author>Adeokun, L.A ; Ladipo, O.A ; Kanki, P ; Delano, G.E ; Carrington, A ; Odimegwu, C.O</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-bioline_primary_cria_bioline_ep_ep050113</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Adeokun, L.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ladipo, O.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanki, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delano, G.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carrington, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Odimegwu, C.O</creatorcontrib><collection>Bioline International</collection><jtitle>African population studies</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Adeokun, L.A</au><au>Ladipo, O.A</au><au>Kanki, P</au><au>Delano, G.E</au><au>Carrington, A</au><au>Odimegwu, C.O</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Role of HIV/AIDS Prevention Campaigns on HIV-Related Behavioural Changes in Ibadan, Nigeria</atitle><jtitle>African population studies</jtitle><date>2006-09-26</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><issn>0850-5780</issn><abstract>This study examined the impact of sources of AIDS education on
HIV-related behavioural changes, and its implications for HIV
prevention and service delivery in Nigeria. We analysed cross-sectional
data obtained from a structured face-to-face interview with 1,373
respondents aged 15-50, who have ever had sex in Ibadan, Nigeria.
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS, its route of transmission and prevention
strategies was high. About 20 % of the respondents were exposed to the
AIDS prevention campaigns. A majority reported sexual behavioral
changes, which included restriction of sex partners, use of condoms,
sexual abstinence and avoidance of casual sex. Thirty-nine percent took
some steps to reduce risk of infection by avoiding transfusion with
unscreened blood and testing for HIV status. Using multiple logistic
regressions, the factors affecting the reported changes were
identified. The application of health belief model shows that the model
cannot wholly explain the changes in behavior. The role of female
powerlessness in safer sex decision-making is noted. Despite the
limitations of the study, the need for a sustained AIDS prevention
campaign is stressed. The implications of the study for AIDS programs
and research are highlighted.</abstract><pub>Union for African Population Studies</pub></addata></record> |
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| issn | 0850-5780 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Bioline International; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| title | The Role of HIV/AIDS Prevention Campaigns on HIV-Related Behavioural Changes in Ibadan, Nigeria |
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