A New Bite Into Dark Matter with the SNSPD-Based QROCODILE Experiment

We present the first results from the Quantum Resolution-Optimized Cryogenic Observatory for Dark matter Incident at Low Energy (QROCODILE). The QROCODILE experiment uses a microwire-based superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) as a target and sensor for dark matter scattering and a...

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Hauptverfasser: Baudis, Laura, Bismark, Alexander, Brugger, Noah, Capelli, Chiara, Charaev, Ilya, García, Jose Cuenca, Hadas, Guy Daniel, Hochberg, Yonit, Hohmann, Judith K, Kavner, Alexander, Koos, Christian, Kuzmin, Artem, Lehmann, Benjamin V, Nägeli, Severin, Neupert, Titus, Penning, Bjoern, García, Diego Ramírez, Schilling, Andreas
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creator Baudis, Laura
Bismark, Alexander
Brugger, Noah
Capelli, Chiara
Charaev, Ilya
García, Jose Cuenca
Hadas, Guy Daniel
Hochberg, Yonit
Hohmann, Judith K
Kavner, Alexander
Koos, Christian
Kuzmin, Artem
Lehmann, Benjamin V
Nägeli, Severin
Neupert, Titus
Penning, Bjoern
García, Diego Ramírez
Schilling, Andreas
description We present the first results from the Quantum Resolution-Optimized Cryogenic Observatory for Dark matter Incident at Low Energy (QROCODILE). The QROCODILE experiment uses a microwire-based superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) as a target and sensor for dark matter scattering and absorption, and is sensitive to energy deposits as low as 0.11 eV. We introduce the experimental configuration and report new world-leading constraints on the interactions of sub-MeV dark matter particles with masses as low as 30 keV. The thin-layer geometry of the system provides anisotropy in the interaction rate, enabling directional sensitivity. In addition, we leverage the coupling between phonons and quasiparticles in the detector to simultaneously constrain interactions with both electrons and nucleons. We discuss the potential for improvements to both the energy threshold and effective volume of the experiment in the coming years.
doi_str_mv 10.48550/arxiv.2412.16279
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subjects Physics - High Energy Physics - Experiment
Physics - High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Physics - Quantum Physics
Physics - Superconductivity
title A New Bite Into Dark Matter with the SNSPD-Based QROCODILE Experiment
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