Gyrokinetic simulations of the effects of magnetic islands on microturbulence in KSTAR

Gyrokinetic simulations are utilized to study effects of magnetic islands on the ion temperature gradient (ITG) turbulence in the KSTAR tokamak with resonant magnetic perturbations. Simulations show that the transport is controlled by the nonlinear interactions between the ITG turbulence and self-ge...

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Hauptverfasser: Wei, Xishuo, Nicolau, Javier H, Choi, Gyungjin, Lin, Zhihong, Yang, SeongMoo, Kim, SangKyeun, Lee, WooChang, Zhao, Chen, Cote, Tyler, Park, JongKyu, Orlov, Dmitri
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creator Wei, Xishuo
Nicolau, Javier H
Choi, Gyungjin
Lin, Zhihong
Yang, SeongMoo
Kim, SangKyeun
Lee, WooChang
Zhao, Chen
Cote, Tyler
Park, JongKyu
Orlov, Dmitri
description Gyrokinetic simulations are utilized to study effects of magnetic islands on the ion temperature gradient (ITG) turbulence in the KSTAR tokamak with resonant magnetic perturbations. Simulations show that the transport is controlled by the nonlinear interactions between the ITG turbulence and self-generated vortex flows and zonal flows, leading to an anisotropic structure of fluctuation and transport on the poloidal plane and in the toroidal direction. Magnetic islands greatly enhance turbulent transport of both particle and heat. The turbulent transport exhibits variations in the toroidal direction, with transport through the resonant layer near the island X-point being enhanced when the X-point is located at the outer mid-plane. A quantitative agreement is shown between simulations and KSTAR experiments in terms of time frequency and perpendicular wavevector spectrum.
doi_str_mv 10.48550/arxiv.2412.09522
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title Gyrokinetic simulations of the effects of magnetic islands on microturbulence in KSTAR
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