Programmable entangled qubit states on a linear-optical platform

We present an experimental platform for linear-optical quantum information processing. Our setup utilizes multiphoton generation using a high-quality single-photon source, which is demultiplexed across multiple spatial channels, a custom-designed, programmable, low-loss photonic chip, and paired wit...

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Hauptverfasser: Skryabin, N. N, Biriukov, Yu. A, Dryazgov, M. A, Fldzhyan, S. A, Zhuravitskii, S. A, Argenchiev, A. S, Kondratyev, I. V, Tsoma, L. A, Okhlopkov, K. I, Gruzinov, I. M, Taratorin, K. V, Saygin, M. Yu, Dyakonov, I. V, Rakhlin, M. V, Galimov, A. I, Klimko, G. V, Sorokin, S. V, Sedova, I. V, Kulagina, M. M, Zadiranov, Yu. M, Toropov, A. A, Evlashin, S. A, Korneev, A. A, Kulik, S. P, Straupe, S. S
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creator Skryabin, N. N
Biriukov, Yu. A
Dryazgov, M. A
Fldzhyan, S. A
Zhuravitskii, S. A
Argenchiev, A. S
Kondratyev, I. V
Tsoma, L. A
Okhlopkov, K. I
Gruzinov, I. M
Taratorin, K. V
Saygin, M. Yu
Dyakonov, I. V
Rakhlin, M. V
Galimov, A. I
Klimko, G. V
Sorokin, S. V
Sedova, I. V
Kulagina, M. M
Zadiranov, Yu. M
Toropov, A. A
Evlashin, S. A
Korneev, A. A
Kulik, S. P
Straupe, S. S
description We present an experimental platform for linear-optical quantum information processing. Our setup utilizes multiphoton generation using a high-quality single-photon source, which is demultiplexed across multiple spatial channels, a custom-designed, programmable, low-loss photonic chip, and paired with high-efficiency single-photon detectors. We demonstrate the platform's capability in producing heralded arbitrary two-qubit dual-rail encoded states, a crucial building block for large-scale photonic quantum computers. The programmable chip was fully characterized through a calibration process that allowed us to create a numerical model accounting for fabrication imperfections and measurement errors. As a result, using on-chip quantum state tomography (QST), we achieved high-fidelity quantum state preparation, with a fidelity of 98.5\% specifically for the Bell state.
doi_str_mv 10.48550/arxiv.2410.15697
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title Programmable entangled qubit states on a linear-optical platform
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