Tails of extinction time and maximal displacement for critical branching killed L\'{e}vy process
In this paper, we study asymptotic behaviors of the tails of extinction time and maximal displacement of a critical branching killed L\'{e}vy process $(Z_t^{(0,\infty)})_{t\ge 0}$ in $\mathbb{R}$, in which all particles (and their descendants) are killed upon exiting $(0, \infty)$. Let $\zeta^{...
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Zusammenfassung: | In this paper, we study asymptotic behaviors of the tails of extinction time
and maximal displacement of a critical branching killed L\'{e}vy process
$(Z_t^{(0,\infty)})_{t\ge 0}$ in $\mathbb{R}$, in which all particles (and
their descendants) are killed upon exiting $(0, \infty)$. Let
$\zeta^{(0,\infty)}$ and $M_t^{(0,\infty)}$ be the extinction time and maximal
position of all the particles alive at time $t$ of this branching killed
L\'{e}vy process and define $M^{(0,\infty)}: = \sup_{t\geq 0}
M_t^{(0,\infty)}$. Under the assumption that the offspring distribution belongs
to the domain of attraction of an $\alpha$-stable distribution, $\alpha\in (1,
2]$, and some moment conditions on the spatial motion, we give the decay rates
of the survival probabilities $$ \mathbb{P}_{y}(\zeta^{(0,\infty)}>t), \quad
\mathbb{P}_{\sqrt{t}y}(\zeta^{(0,\infty)}>t) $$ and the tail probabilities $$
\mathbb{P}_{y}(M^{(0,\infty)}\geq x), \quad \mathbb{P}_{xy}(M^{(0,\infty)}\geq
x). $$ We also study the scaling limits of $M_t^{(0,\infty)}$ and the point
process $Z_t^{(0,\infty)}$ under $\mathbb{P}_{\sqrt{t}y}(\cdot
|\zeta^{(0,\infty)}>t)$ and $\mathbb{P}_y(\cdot |\zeta^{(0,\infty)}>t)$. The
scaling limits under $\mathbb{P}_{\sqrt{t}y}(\cdot |\zeta^{(0,\infty)}>t)$ are
represented in terms of super killed Brownian motion. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2405.09019 |