Satellite Impact on Astronomical Observations Based on Elliptical Orbit Model
Space-based and ground-based telescopes have extensively documented the impact of satellites on astronomical observations. With the proliferation of satellite mega-constellation programs, their influence on astronomical observations has become undeniable. It is crucial to quantify the impact of sate...
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| creator | Hu, Tianzhu Zhang, Yong Cui, Xiangqun Cao, Zihuang Huang, Kang Cai, Jingyi Li, Jun Zhou, Tong |
| description | Space-based and ground-based telescopes have extensively documented the impact of satellites on astronomical observations. With the proliferation of satellite mega-constellation programs, their influence on astronomical observations has become undeniable. It is crucial to quantify the impact of satellites on telescopes. To address this need, we have enhanced the circular orbit model for satellites and introduced a methodology based on two-line element (TLE) orbit data. This involves constructing a satellite probability distribution model to evaluate the impact of satellites on telescopes. Using our method, we assessed the satellite impact on global observatories. The results indicate that the regions most severely affected by satellite interference currently are those near the equator, with latitudes around 50 and 80 degrees experiencing the most significant impact from low Earth orbit satellites. Furthermore, we validated the reliability of our method using imaging data obtained from the focal surface acquisition camera of the LAMOST telescope. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.48550/arxiv.2312.13684 |
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With the proliferation of satellite mega-constellation programs, their influence on astronomical observations has become undeniable. It is crucial to quantify the impact of satellites on telescopes. To address this need, we have enhanced the circular orbit model for satellites and introduced a methodology based on two-line element (TLE) orbit data. This involves constructing a satellite probability distribution model to evaluate the impact of satellites on telescopes. Using our method, we assessed the satellite impact on global observatories. The results indicate that the regions most severely affected by satellite interference currently are those near the equator, with latitudes around 50 and 80 degrees experiencing the most significant impact from low Earth orbit satellites. 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| subjects | Circular orbits Elliptical orbits Low earth orbits Observatories Physics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics Physics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics Satellite constellations Satellite observation Telescopes |
| title | Satellite Impact on Astronomical Observations Based on Elliptical Orbit Model |
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