Direct Optimal Mapping Image Power Spectrum and its Window Functions

The key to detecting neutral hydrogen during the epoch of reionization (EoR) is to separate the cosmological signal from the dominating foreground radiation. We developed direct optimal mapping (DOM) to map interferometric visibilities; it contains only linear operations, with full knowledge of poin...

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Hauptverfasser: Xu, Zhilei, Kim, Honggeun, Hewitt, Jacqueline N, Chen, Kai-Feng, Kern, Nicholas S, Rath, Eleanor, Byrne, Ruby, Gorce, Adélie, Pascua, Robert, Martinot, Zachary E, Dillon, Joshua S, Hazelton, Bryna J, Liu, Adrian, Morales, Miguel F, Abdurashidova, Zara, Adams, Tyrone, Aguirre, James E, Alexander, Paul, Ali, Zaki S, Baartman, Rushelle, Balfour, Yanga, Beardsley, Adam P, Bernardi, Gianni, Billings, Tashalee S, Bowman, Judd D, Bradley, Richard F, Bull, Philip, Burba, Jacob, Carey, Steven, Carilli, Chris L, Cheng, Carina, DeBoer, David R, Acedo, Eloy de Lera, Dexter, Matt, Eksteen, Nico, Ely, John, Ewall-Wice, Aaron, Fagnoni, Nicolas, Fritz, Randall, Furlanetto, Steven R, Gale-Sides, Kingsley, Glendenning, Brian, Gorthi, Deepthi, Greig, Bradley, Grobbelaar, Jasper, Halday, Ziyaad, Hickish, Jack, Jacobs, Daniel C, Julius, Austin, Kariseb, MacCalvin, Kerrigan, Joshua, Kittiwisit, Piyanat, Kohn, Saul A, Kolopanis, Matthew, Lanman, Adam, La Plante, Paul, Loots, Anita, MacMahon, David Harold Edward, Malan, Lourence, Malgas, Cresshim, Malgas, Keith, Marero, Bradley, Mesinger, Andrei, Molewa, Mathakane, Mosiane, Tshegofalang, Murray, Steven G, Neben, Abraham R, Nikolic, Bojan, Nuwegeld, Hans, Parsons, Aaron R, Patra, Nipanjana, Pieterse, Samantha, Razavi-Ghods, Nima, Robnett, James, Rosie, Kathryn, Sims, Peter, Smith, Craig, Swarts, Hilton, Thyagarajan, Nithyanandan, van Wyngaarden, Pieter, Williams, Peter K. G, Zheng, Haoxuan
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creator Xu, Zhilei
Kim, Honggeun
Hewitt, Jacqueline N
Chen, Kai-Feng
Kern, Nicholas S
Rath, Eleanor
Byrne, Ruby
Gorce, Adélie
Pascua, Robert
Martinot, Zachary E
Dillon, Joshua S
Hazelton, Bryna J
Liu, Adrian
Morales, Miguel F
Abdurashidova, Zara
Adams, Tyrone
Aguirre, James E
Alexander, Paul
Ali, Zaki S
Baartman, Rushelle
Balfour, Yanga
Beardsley, Adam P
Bernardi, Gianni
Billings, Tashalee S
Bowman, Judd D
Bradley, Richard F
Bull, Philip
Burba, Jacob
Carey, Steven
Carilli, Chris L
Cheng, Carina
DeBoer, David R
Acedo, Eloy de Lera
Dexter, Matt
Eksteen, Nico
Ely, John
Ewall-Wice, Aaron
Fagnoni, Nicolas
Fritz, Randall
Furlanetto, Steven R
Gale-Sides, Kingsley
Glendenning, Brian
Gorthi, Deepthi
Greig, Bradley
Grobbelaar, Jasper
Halday, Ziyaad
Hickish, Jack
Jacobs, Daniel C
Julius, Austin
Kariseb, MacCalvin
Kerrigan, Joshua
Kittiwisit, Piyanat
Kohn, Saul A
Kolopanis, Matthew
Lanman, Adam
La Plante, Paul
Loots, Anita
MacMahon, David Harold Edward
Malan, Lourence
Malgas, Cresshim
Malgas, Keith
Marero, Bradley
Mesinger, Andrei
Molewa, Mathakane
Mosiane, Tshegofalang
Murray, Steven G
Neben, Abraham R
Nikolic, Bojan
Nuwegeld, Hans
Parsons, Aaron R
Patra, Nipanjana
Pieterse, Samantha
Razavi-Ghods, Nima
Robnett, James
Rosie, Kathryn
Sims, Peter
Smith, Craig
Swarts, Hilton
Thyagarajan, Nithyanandan
van Wyngaarden, Pieter
Williams, Peter K. G
Zheng, Haoxuan
description The key to detecting neutral hydrogen during the epoch of reionization (EoR) is to separate the cosmological signal from the dominating foreground radiation. We developed direct optimal mapping (DOM) to map interferometric visibilities; it contains only linear operations, with full knowledge of point spread functions from visibilities to images. Here, we demonstrate a fast Fourier transform-based image power spectrum and its window functions computed from the DOM images. We use noiseless simulation, based on the Hydrogen Epoch of Reionization Array Phase I configuration, to study the image power spectrum properties. The window functions show $
doi_str_mv 10.48550/arxiv.2311.10711
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The window functions show $&lt;10^{-11}$ of the integrated power leaks from the foreground-dominated region into the EoR window; the 2D and 1D power spectra also verify the separation between the foregrounds and the EoR.</description><subject>Physics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics</subject><subject>Physics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>GOX</sourceid><recordid>eNotz8FOwzAQBFBfOKDCB3BifyDBjl0nPqKWQqWiIlGJY7RrO5WlxrGclMLfUwqnuYxG8xi7E7xUzXzOHzB_hc-ykkKUgtdCXLPlMmRvJ9imKfR4gFdMKcQ9rHvce3gbTj7Dezo38rEHjA7CNMJHiG44weoY7RSGON6wqw4Po7_9zxnbrZ52i5dis31eLx43BepaFKbWxnHNkchxaSzySqK2BkVDyFFqIuqE1so4pVTdqcY2lSLSnVfSEZczdv83e2G0KZ8f5-_2l9NeOPIHGG9FDw</recordid><startdate>20231117</startdate><enddate>20231117</enddate><creator>Xu, Zhilei</creator><creator>Kim, Honggeun</creator><creator>Hewitt, Jacqueline N</creator><creator>Chen, Kai-Feng</creator><creator>Kern, Nicholas S</creator><creator>Rath, Eleanor</creator><creator>Byrne, Ruby</creator><creator>Gorce, Adélie</creator><creator>Pascua, Robert</creator><creator>Martinot, Zachary E</creator><creator>Dillon, Joshua S</creator><creator>Hazelton, Bryna J</creator><creator>Liu, Adrian</creator><creator>Morales, Miguel F</creator><creator>Abdurashidova, Zara</creator><creator>Adams, Tyrone</creator><creator>Aguirre, James E</creator><creator>Alexander, Paul</creator><creator>Ali, Zaki S</creator><creator>Baartman, Rushelle</creator><creator>Balfour, Yanga</creator><creator>Beardsley, Adam P</creator><creator>Bernardi, Gianni</creator><creator>Billings, Tashalee S</creator><creator>Bowman, Judd D</creator><creator>Bradley, Richard F</creator><creator>Bull, Philip</creator><creator>Burba, Jacob</creator><creator>Carey, Steven</creator><creator>Carilli, Chris L</creator><creator>Cheng, Carina</creator><creator>DeBoer, David R</creator><creator>Acedo, Eloy de Lera</creator><creator>Dexter, Matt</creator><creator>Eksteen, Nico</creator><creator>Ely, John</creator><creator>Ewall-Wice, Aaron</creator><creator>Fagnoni, Nicolas</creator><creator>Fritz, Randall</creator><creator>Furlanetto, Steven R</creator><creator>Gale-Sides, Kingsley</creator><creator>Glendenning, Brian</creator><creator>Gorthi, Deepthi</creator><creator>Greig, Bradley</creator><creator>Grobbelaar, Jasper</creator><creator>Halday, Ziyaad</creator><creator>Hickish, Jack</creator><creator>Jacobs, Daniel C</creator><creator>Julius, Austin</creator><creator>Kariseb, MacCalvin</creator><creator>Kerrigan, Joshua</creator><creator>Kittiwisit, Piyanat</creator><creator>Kohn, Saul A</creator><creator>Kolopanis, Matthew</creator><creator>Lanman, Adam</creator><creator>La Plante, Paul</creator><creator>Loots, Anita</creator><creator>MacMahon, David Harold Edward</creator><creator>Malan, Lourence</creator><creator>Malgas, Cresshim</creator><creator>Malgas, Keith</creator><creator>Marero, Bradley</creator><creator>Mesinger, Andrei</creator><creator>Molewa, Mathakane</creator><creator>Mosiane, Tshegofalang</creator><creator>Murray, Steven G</creator><creator>Neben, Abraham R</creator><creator>Nikolic, Bojan</creator><creator>Nuwegeld, Hans</creator><creator>Parsons, Aaron R</creator><creator>Patra, Nipanjana</creator><creator>Pieterse, Samantha</creator><creator>Razavi-Ghods, Nima</creator><creator>Robnett, James</creator><creator>Rosie, Kathryn</creator><creator>Sims, Peter</creator><creator>Smith, Craig</creator><creator>Swarts, Hilton</creator><creator>Thyagarajan, Nithyanandan</creator><creator>van Wyngaarden, Pieter</creator><creator>Williams, Peter K. 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G ; Zheng, Haoxuan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a671-9769d060abbd039ca023a6c9a18ba0a36bbbf16649d4447f48c824bb6fe43db03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Physics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics</topic><topic>Physics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xu, Zhilei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Honggeun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hewitt, Jacqueline N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Kai-Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kern, Nicholas S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rath, Eleanor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Byrne, Ruby</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gorce, Adélie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pascua, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinot, Zachary E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dillon, Joshua S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hazelton, Bryna J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Adrian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morales, Miguel F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdurashidova, Zara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adams, Tyrone</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguirre, James E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alexander, Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Zaki S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baartman, Rushelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balfour, Yanga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beardsley, Adam P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernardi, Gianni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Billings, Tashalee S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bowman, Judd D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bradley, Richard F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bull, Philip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burba, Jacob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carey, Steven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carilli, Chris L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Carina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeBoer, David R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Acedo, Eloy de Lera</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dexter, Matt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eksteen, Nico</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ely, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ewall-Wice, Aaron</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fagnoni, Nicolas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fritz, Randall</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Furlanetto, Steven R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gale-Sides, Kingsley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glendenning, Brian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gorthi, Deepthi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greig, Bradley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grobbelaar, Jasper</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halday, Ziyaad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hickish, Jack</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobs, Daniel C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Julius, Austin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kariseb, MacCalvin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kerrigan, Joshua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kittiwisit, Piyanat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kohn, Saul A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kolopanis, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lanman, Adam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>La Plante, Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Loots, Anita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MacMahon, David Harold Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malan, Lourence</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malgas, Cresshim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malgas, Keith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marero, Bradley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mesinger, Andrei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molewa, Mathakane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mosiane, Tshegofalang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murray, Steven G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neben, Abraham R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nikolic, Bojan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nuwegeld, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parsons, Aaron R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patra, Nipanjana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pieterse, Samantha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Razavi-Ghods, Nima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robnett, James</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosie, Kathryn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sims, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Craig</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Swarts, Hilton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thyagarajan, Nithyanandan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Wyngaarden, Pieter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Peter K. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Haoxuan</creatorcontrib><collection>arXiv.org</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xu, Zhilei</au><au>Kim, Honggeun</au><au>Hewitt, Jacqueline N</au><au>Chen, Kai-Feng</au><au>Kern, Nicholas S</au><au>Rath, Eleanor</au><au>Byrne, Ruby</au><au>Gorce, Adélie</au><au>Pascua, Robert</au><au>Martinot, Zachary E</au><au>Dillon, Joshua S</au><au>Hazelton, Bryna J</au><au>Liu, Adrian</au><au>Morales, Miguel F</au><au>Abdurashidova, Zara</au><au>Adams, Tyrone</au><au>Aguirre, James E</au><au>Alexander, Paul</au><au>Ali, Zaki S</au><au>Baartman, Rushelle</au><au>Balfour, Yanga</au><au>Beardsley, Adam P</au><au>Bernardi, Gianni</au><au>Billings, Tashalee S</au><au>Bowman, Judd D</au><au>Bradley, Richard F</au><au>Bull, Philip</au><au>Burba, Jacob</au><au>Carey, Steven</au><au>Carilli, Chris L</au><au>Cheng, Carina</au><au>DeBoer, David R</au><au>Acedo, Eloy de Lera</au><au>Dexter, Matt</au><au>Eksteen, Nico</au><au>Ely, John</au><au>Ewall-Wice, Aaron</au><au>Fagnoni, Nicolas</au><au>Fritz, Randall</au><au>Furlanetto, Steven R</au><au>Gale-Sides, Kingsley</au><au>Glendenning, Brian</au><au>Gorthi, Deepthi</au><au>Greig, Bradley</au><au>Grobbelaar, Jasper</au><au>Halday, Ziyaad</au><au>Hickish, Jack</au><au>Jacobs, Daniel C</au><au>Julius, Austin</au><au>Kariseb, MacCalvin</au><au>Kerrigan, Joshua</au><au>Kittiwisit, Piyanat</au><au>Kohn, Saul A</au><au>Kolopanis, Matthew</au><au>Lanman, Adam</au><au>La Plante, Paul</au><au>Loots, Anita</au><au>MacMahon, David Harold Edward</au><au>Malan, Lourence</au><au>Malgas, Cresshim</au><au>Malgas, Keith</au><au>Marero, Bradley</au><au>Mesinger, Andrei</au><au>Molewa, Mathakane</au><au>Mosiane, Tshegofalang</au><au>Murray, Steven G</au><au>Neben, Abraham R</au><au>Nikolic, Bojan</au><au>Nuwegeld, Hans</au><au>Parsons, Aaron R</au><au>Patra, Nipanjana</au><au>Pieterse, Samantha</au><au>Razavi-Ghods, Nima</au><au>Robnett, James</au><au>Rosie, Kathryn</au><au>Sims, Peter</au><au>Smith, Craig</au><au>Swarts, Hilton</au><au>Thyagarajan, Nithyanandan</au><au>van Wyngaarden, Pieter</au><au>Williams, Peter K. G</au><au>Zheng, Haoxuan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Direct Optimal Mapping Image Power Spectrum and its Window Functions</atitle><date>2023-11-17</date><risdate>2023</risdate><abstract>The key to detecting neutral hydrogen during the epoch of reionization (EoR) is to separate the cosmological signal from the dominating foreground radiation. We developed direct optimal mapping (DOM) to map interferometric visibilities; it contains only linear operations, with full knowledge of point spread functions from visibilities to images. Here, we demonstrate a fast Fourier transform-based image power spectrum and its window functions computed from the DOM images. We use noiseless simulation, based on the Hydrogen Epoch of Reionization Array Phase I configuration, to study the image power spectrum properties. The window functions show $&lt;10^{-11}$ of the integrated power leaks from the foreground-dominated region into the EoR window; the 2D and 1D power spectra also verify the separation between the foregrounds and the EoR.</abstract><doi>10.48550/arxiv.2311.10711</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2311.10711
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subjects Physics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Physics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
title Direct Optimal Mapping Image Power Spectrum and its Window Functions
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