One Step of Gradient Descent is Provably the Optimal In-Context Learner with One Layer of Linear Self-Attention

Recent works have empirically analyzed in-context learning and shown that transformers trained on synthetic linear regression tasks can learn to implement ridge regression, which is the Bayes-optimal predictor, given sufficient capacity [Aky\"urek et al., 2023], while one-layer transformers wit...

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Hauptverfasser: Mahankali, Arvind, Hashimoto, Tatsunori B, Ma, Tengyu
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Sprache:eng
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