Giant optical orientation of exciton spins in lead halide perovskite crystals

Optical orientation of carrier spins by circularly polarized light is the basis of spin physics in semiconductors. Here, we demonstrate strong optical orientation of 85\%, approaching the ultimate limit of unity, for excitons in FA\(_{0.9}\)Cs\(_{0.1}\)PbI\(_{2.8}\)Br\(_{0.2}\) lead halide perovskit...

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Hauptverfasser: Kopteva, Natalia E, Yakovlev, Dmitri R, Yalcin, Eyüp, Akimov, Ilya A, Nestoklon, Mikhail O, Glazov, Mikhail M, Kotur, Mladen, Kudlacik, Dennis, Zhukov, Evgeny A, Kirstein, Erik, Hordiichuk, Oleh, Dirin, Dmitry N, Kovalenko, Maksym V, Bayer, Manfred
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creator Kopteva, Natalia E
Yakovlev, Dmitri R
Yalcin, Eyüp
Akimov, Ilya A
Nestoklon, Mikhail O
Glazov, Mikhail M
Kotur, Mladen
Kudlacik, Dennis
Zhukov, Evgeny A
Kirstein, Erik
Hordiichuk, Oleh
Dirin, Dmitry N
Kovalenko, Maksym V
Bayer, Manfred
description Optical orientation of carrier spins by circularly polarized light is the basis of spin physics in semiconductors. Here, we demonstrate strong optical orientation of 85\%, approaching the ultimate limit of unity, for excitons in FA\(_{0.9}\)Cs\(_{0.1}\)PbI\(_{2.8}\)Br\(_{0.2}\) lead halide perovskite bulk crystals. Time-resolved photoluminescence allows us to distinguish excitons with 60~ps lifetime from electron-hole recombination in the spin dynamics detected via coherent spin quantum beats in magnetic field. We reveal electron-hole spin correlations through linear polarization beats after circularly polarized excitation. Detuning of the excitation energy from the exciton resonance up to 0.5~eV does not reduce the optical orientation, evidencing clean chiral selection rules in agreement with atomistic calculations, and suppressed spin relaxation of electrons and holes even with large kinetic energies.
doi_str_mv 10.48550/arxiv.2305.10875
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subjects Circular polarization
Electron spin
Electrons
Excitation
Excitons
Holes (electron deficiencies)
Lead compounds
Linear polarization
Metal halides
Orientation
Perovskites
Photoluminescence
Physics - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Polarization (spin alignment)
Polarized light
Spin dynamics
title Giant optical orientation of exciton spins in lead halide perovskite crystals
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