A Brillouin light scattering study of the spin-wave magnetic field dependence in a magnetic hybrid system made of an artificial spin-ice structure and a film underlayer

We present a combined Brillouin light scattering and micromagnetic simulation investigation of the magnetic-field dependent spin-wave spectra in a hybrid structure made of permalloy (NiFe) artificial spin-ice (ASI) systems, composed of stadium-shaped nanoislands, deposited on the top of an unpattern...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2023-02
Hauptverfasser: Montoncello, F, Kaffash, M T, Carfagno, H, Doty, M F, Gubbiotti, G, Jungfleisch, M B
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creator Montoncello, F
Kaffash, M T
Carfagno, H
Doty, M F
Gubbiotti, G
Jungfleisch, M B
description We present a combined Brillouin light scattering and micromagnetic simulation investigation of the magnetic-field dependent spin-wave spectra in a hybrid structure made of permalloy (NiFe) artificial spin-ice (ASI) systems, composed of stadium-shaped nanoislands, deposited on the top of an unpatterned permalloy film with a nonmagnetic spacer layer. The thermal spin-wave spectra were recorded by Brillouin light scattering (BLS) as a function of the magnetic field applied along the symmetry direction of the ASI sample. Magneto-optic Kerr effect magnetometry was used to measure the hysteresis loops in the same orientation as the BLS measurements. The frequency and intensity of several spin-wave modes detected by BLS were measured as a function of the applied magnetic field. Micromagnetic simulations enabled us to identify the modes in terms of their frequency and spatial symmetry and to extract information about the existence and strength of the dynamic coupling, relevant only to a few modes of a given hybrid system. Using this approach, we suggest a way to understand if dynamic coupling between ASI and film modes is present or not, with interesting implications for the development of future three-dimensional magnonic applications and devices.
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subjects Coupling
Ferrous alloys
Hybrid structures
Hybrid systems
Hysteresis loops
Iron compounds
Kerr magnetooptical effect
Light scattering
Magnetic alloys
Magnetic fields
Magnetic measurement
Nickel compounds
Physics - Applied Physics
Physics - Materials Science
Physics - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Spin ice
Symmetry
Wave spectra
title A Brillouin light scattering study of the spin-wave magnetic field dependence in a magnetic hybrid system made of an artificial spin-ice structure and a film underlayer
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