CHIME/FRB Discovery of 25 Repeating Fast Radio Burst Sources
We present the discovery of 25 new repeating fast radio burst (FRB) sources found among CHIME/FRB events detected between 2019 September 30 and 2021 May 1. The sources were found using a new clustering algorithm that looks for multiple events co-located on the sky having similar dispersion measures...
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creator | The CHIME/FRB Collaboration Andersen, Bridget C Bandura, Kevin Bhardwaj, Mohit Boyle, P J Brar, Charanjot Cassanelli, Tomas Chatterjee, S Chawla, Pragya Cook, Amanda M Curtin, Alice P Dobbs, Matt Fengqiu Adam Dong Faber, Jakob T Mateus Fandino Fonseca, Emmanuel Gaensler, B M Giri, Utkarsh Herrera-Martin, Antonio Hill, Alex S Ibik, Adaeze Josephy, Alexander Kaczmarek, Jane F Kader, Zarif Kaspi, Victoria Landecker, T L Lanman, Adam E Lazda, Mattias Leung, Calvin Lin, Hsiu-Hsien Masui, Kiyoshi W Ryan Mckinven Mena-Parra, Juan Meyers, Bradley W Michilli, D Ng, Cherry Pandhi, Ayush Pearlman, Aaron B Ue-Li Pen Petroff, Emily Pleunis, Ziggy Rafiei-Ravandi, Masoud Rahman, Mubdi Ransom, Scott M Renard, Andre Sand, Ketan R Sanghavi, Pranav Scholz, Paul Shah, Vishwangi Shin, Kaitlyn Siegel, Seth Smith, Kendrick Stairs, Ingrid Su, Jianing Tendulkar, Shriharsh P Vanderlinde, Keith Wang, Haochen Wulf, Dallas Zwaniga, Andrew |
description | We present the discovery of 25 new repeating fast radio burst (FRB) sources found among CHIME/FRB events detected between 2019 September 30 and 2021 May 1. The sources were found using a new clustering algorithm that looks for multiple events co-located on the sky having similar dispersion measures (DMs). The new repeaters have DMs ranging from \(\sim\)220 pc cm\(^{-3}\) to \(\sim\)1700 pc cm\(^{-3}\), and include sources having exhibited as few as two bursts to as many as twelve. We report a statistically significant difference in both the DM and extragalactic DM (eDM) distributions between repeating and apparently nonrepeating sources, with repeaters having lower mean DM and eDM, and we discuss the implications. We find no clear bimodality between the repetition rates of repeaters and upper limits on repetition from apparently nonrepeating sources after correcting for sensitivity and exposure effects, although some active repeating sources stand out as anomalous. We measure the repeater fraction over time and find that it tends to an equilibrium of \(2.6_{-2.6}^{+2.9}\)% over our total time-on-sky thus far. We also report on 14 more sources which are promising repeating FRB candidates and which merit follow-up observations for confirmation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.48550/arxiv.2301.08762 |
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The sources were found using a new clustering algorithm that looks for multiple events co-located on the sky having similar dispersion measures (DMs). The new repeaters have DMs ranging from \(\sim\)220 pc cm\(^{-3}\) to \(\sim\)1700 pc cm\(^{-3}\), and include sources having exhibited as few as two bursts to as many as twelve. We report a statistically significant difference in both the DM and extragalactic DM (eDM) distributions between repeating and apparently nonrepeating sources, with repeaters having lower mean DM and eDM, and we discuss the implications. We find no clear bimodality between the repetition rates of repeaters and upper limits on repetition from apparently nonrepeating sources after correcting for sensitivity and exposure effects, although some active repeating sources stand out as anomalous. We measure the repeater fraction over time and find that it tends to an equilibrium of \(2.6_{-2.6}^{+2.9}\)% over our total time-on-sky thus far. We also report on 14 more sources which are promising repeating FRB candidates and which merit follow-up observations for confirmation.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2331-8422</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2301.08762</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ithaca: Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Clustering ; Physics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ; Radio bursts ; Repeaters ; Repetition</subject><ispartof>arXiv.org, 2023-03</ispartof><rights>2023. This work is published under http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>228,230,776,780,881,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acc6c1$$DView published paper (Access to full text may be restricted)$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2301.08762$$DView paper in arXiv$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>The CHIME/FRB Collaboration</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andersen, Bridget C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bandura, Kevin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhardwaj, Mohit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boyle, P J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brar, Charanjot</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cassanelli, Tomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chatterjee, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chawla, Pragya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cook, Amanda M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Curtin, Alice P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dobbs, Matt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fengqiu Adam Dong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faber, Jakob T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mateus Fandino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fonseca, Emmanuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaensler, B M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giri, Utkarsh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herrera-Martin, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hill, Alex S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibik, Adaeze</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Josephy, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaczmarek, Jane F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kader, Zarif</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaspi, Victoria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Landecker, T L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lanman, Adam E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lazda, Mattias</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leung, Calvin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Hsiu-Hsien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masui, Kiyoshi W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ryan Mckinven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mena-Parra, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyers, Bradley W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michilli, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, Cherry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pandhi, Ayush</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pearlman, Aaron B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ue-Li Pen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petroff, Emily</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pleunis, Ziggy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rafiei-Ravandi, Masoud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Mubdi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ransom, Scott M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Renard, Andre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sand, Ketan R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanghavi, Pranav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scholz, Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Vishwangi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Kaitlyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siegel, Seth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Kendrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stairs, Ingrid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Jianing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tendulkar, Shriharsh P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanderlinde, Keith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Haochen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wulf, Dallas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zwaniga, Andrew</creatorcontrib><title>CHIME/FRB Discovery of 25 Repeating Fast Radio Burst Sources</title><title>arXiv.org</title><description>We present the discovery of 25 new repeating fast radio burst (FRB) sources found among CHIME/FRB events detected between 2019 September 30 and 2021 May 1. The sources were found using a new clustering algorithm that looks for multiple events co-located on the sky having similar dispersion measures (DMs). The new repeaters have DMs ranging from \(\sim\)220 pc cm\(^{-3}\) to \(\sim\)1700 pc cm\(^{-3}\), and include sources having exhibited as few as two bursts to as many as twelve. We report a statistically significant difference in both the DM and extragalactic DM (eDM) distributions between repeating and apparently nonrepeating sources, with repeaters having lower mean DM and eDM, and we discuss the implications. We find no clear bimodality between the repetition rates of repeaters and upper limits on repetition from apparently nonrepeating sources after correcting for sensitivity and exposure effects, although some active repeating sources stand out as anomalous. We measure the repeater fraction over time and find that it tends to an equilibrium of \(2.6_{-2.6}^{+2.9}\)% over our total time-on-sky thus far. We also report on 14 more sources which are promising repeating FRB candidates and which merit follow-up observations for confirmation.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Clustering</subject><subject>Physics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena</subject><subject>Radio bursts</subject><subject>Repeaters</subject><subject>Repetition</subject><issn>2331-8422</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GOX</sourceid><recordid>eNotj11LwzAYhYMgOOZ-gFcGvG6XvPloAt64urrBRKi7L0mbSIeuNemG-_fWzatzLg6H50HojpKUKyHI3ISf9pgCIzQlKpNwhSbAGE0UB7hBsxh3hBCQGQjBJugxX61fl_OiXODnNtbd0YUT7jwGgUvXOzO0-w9cmDjg0jRthxeHMPb37hBqF2_RtTef0c3-c4q2xXKbr5LN28s6f9okRgtINHhjrCGU-VrqRlrhLKecNJoTJpU0FnyTSaoV01o32ghOMss5MAuZt45N0f3l9qxW9aH9MuFU_SlWZ8Vx8XBZ9KH7Prg4VLuRcD8yVZBJpSlQLtkviOlQ8g</recordid><startdate>20230315</startdate><enddate>20230315</enddate><creator>The CHIME/FRB 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Andrew</creator><general>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</general><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>GOX</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230315</creationdate><title>CHIME/FRB Discovery of 25 Repeating Fast Radio Burst Sources</title><author>The CHIME/FRB Collaboration ; Andersen, Bridget C ; Bandura, Kevin ; Bhardwaj, Mohit ; Boyle, P J ; Brar, Charanjot ; Cassanelli, Tomas ; Chatterjee, S ; Chawla, Pragya ; Cook, Amanda M ; Curtin, Alice P ; Dobbs, Matt ; Fengqiu Adam Dong ; Faber, Jakob T ; Mateus Fandino ; Fonseca, Emmanuel ; Gaensler, B M ; Giri, Utkarsh ; Herrera-Martin, Antonio ; Hill, Alex S ; Ibik, Adaeze ; Josephy, Alexander ; Kaczmarek, Jane F ; Kader, Zarif ; Kaspi, Victoria ; Landecker, T L ; Lanman, Adam E ; Lazda, Mattias ; Leung, Calvin ; Lin, Hsiu-Hsien ; Masui, Kiyoshi W ; Ryan Mckinven ; Mena-Parra, Juan ; Meyers, Bradley W ; Michilli, D ; Ng, Cherry ; Pandhi, Ayush ; Pearlman, Aaron B ; Ue-Li Pen ; Petroff, Emily ; Pleunis, Ziggy ; Rafiei-Ravandi, Masoud ; Rahman, Mubdi ; Ransom, Scott M ; Renard, Andre ; Sand, Ketan R ; Sanghavi, Pranav ; Scholz, Paul ; Shah, Vishwangi ; Shin, Kaitlyn ; Siegel, Seth ; Smith, Kendrick ; Stairs, Ingrid ; Su, Jianing ; Tendulkar, Shriharsh P ; Vanderlinde, Keith ; Wang, Haochen ; Wulf, Dallas ; Zwaniga, Andrew</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a952-92faaba013fc69d6b5eb4140d9403686ab2fd761983999d9a5407b4423b27fbe3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Clustering</topic><topic>Physics - High Energy 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Collection</collection><collection>arXiv.org</collection><jtitle>arXiv.org</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>The CHIME/FRB Collaboration</au><au>Andersen, Bridget C</au><au>Bandura, Kevin</au><au>Bhardwaj, Mohit</au><au>Boyle, P J</au><au>Brar, Charanjot</au><au>Cassanelli, Tomas</au><au>Chatterjee, S</au><au>Chawla, Pragya</au><au>Cook, Amanda M</au><au>Curtin, Alice P</au><au>Dobbs, Matt</au><au>Fengqiu Adam Dong</au><au>Faber, Jakob T</au><au>Mateus Fandino</au><au>Fonseca, Emmanuel</au><au>Gaensler, B M</au><au>Giri, Utkarsh</au><au>Herrera-Martin, Antonio</au><au>Hill, Alex S</au><au>Ibik, Adaeze</au><au>Josephy, Alexander</au><au>Kaczmarek, Jane F</au><au>Kader, Zarif</au><au>Kaspi, Victoria</au><au>Landecker, T L</au><au>Lanman, Adam E</au><au>Lazda, Mattias</au><au>Leung, Calvin</au><au>Lin, Hsiu-Hsien</au><au>Masui, Kiyoshi W</au><au>Ryan Mckinven</au><au>Mena-Parra, Juan</au><au>Meyers, Bradley W</au><au>Michilli, D</au><au>Ng, Cherry</au><au>Pandhi, Ayush</au><au>Pearlman, Aaron B</au><au>Ue-Li Pen</au><au>Petroff, Emily</au><au>Pleunis, Ziggy</au><au>Rafiei-Ravandi, Masoud</au><au>Rahman, Mubdi</au><au>Ransom, Scott M</au><au>Renard, Andre</au><au>Sand, Ketan R</au><au>Sanghavi, Pranav</au><au>Scholz, Paul</au><au>Shah, Vishwangi</au><au>Shin, Kaitlyn</au><au>Siegel, Seth</au><au>Smith, Kendrick</au><au>Stairs, Ingrid</au><au>Su, Jianing</au><au>Tendulkar, Shriharsh P</au><au>Vanderlinde, Keith</au><au>Wang, Haochen</au><au>Wulf, Dallas</au><au>Zwaniga, Andrew</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CHIME/FRB Discovery of 25 Repeating Fast Radio Burst Sources</atitle><jtitle>arXiv.org</jtitle><date>2023-03-15</date><risdate>2023</risdate><eissn>2331-8422</eissn><abstract>We present the discovery of 25 new repeating fast radio burst (FRB) sources found among CHIME/FRB events detected between 2019 September 30 and 2021 May 1. The sources were found using a new clustering algorithm that looks for multiple events co-located on the sky having similar dispersion measures (DMs). The new repeaters have DMs ranging from \(\sim\)220 pc cm\(^{-3}\) to \(\sim\)1700 pc cm\(^{-3}\), and include sources having exhibited as few as two bursts to as many as twelve. We report a statistically significant difference in both the DM and extragalactic DM (eDM) distributions between repeating and apparently nonrepeating sources, with repeaters having lower mean DM and eDM, and we discuss the implications. We find no clear bimodality between the repetition rates of repeaters and upper limits on repetition from apparently nonrepeating sources after correcting for sensitivity and exposure effects, although some active repeating sources stand out as anomalous. We measure the repeater fraction over time and find that it tends to an equilibrium of \(2.6_{-2.6}^{+2.9}\)% over our total time-on-sky thus far. We also report on 14 more sources which are promising repeating FRB candidates and which merit follow-up observations for confirmation.</abstract><cop>Ithaca</cop><pub>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</pub><doi>10.48550/arxiv.2301.08762</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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identifier | EISSN: 2331-8422 |
ispartof | arXiv.org, 2023-03 |
issn | 2331-8422 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_arxiv_primary_2301_08762 |
source | arXiv.org; Free E- Journals |
subjects | Algorithms Clustering Physics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena Radio bursts Repeaters Repetition |
title | CHIME/FRB Discovery of 25 Repeating Fast Radio Burst Sources |
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