A spatially resolved analysis of star-formation burstiness by comparing UV and H$\alpha$ in galaxies at z$\sim$1 with UVCANDELS

The UltraViolet imaging of the Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey Fields (UVCANDELS) program provides HST/UVIS F275W imaging for four CANDELS fields. We combine this UV imaging with existing HST/near-IR grism spectroscopy from 3D-HST$+$AGHAST to directly compare the resol...

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Hauptverfasser: Mehta, Vihang, Teplitz, Harry I, Scarlata, Claudia, Wang, Xin, Alavi, Anahita, Colbert, James, Rafelski, Marc, Grogin, Norman, Koekemoer, Anton, Prichard, Laura, Windhorst, Rogier, Barber, Justin M, Conselice, Christopher J, Dai, Y. Sophia, Gardner, Jonathan P, Gawiser, Eric, Guo, Yicheng, Hathi, Nimish, Haro, Pablo Arrabal, Hayes, Matthew, Iyer, Kartheik G, Jansen, Rolf A, Ji, Zhiyuan, Kurczynski, Peter, Kuschel, Maxwell, Lucas, Ray A, Mantha, Kameswara, O'Connell, Robert W, Ravindranath, Swara, Robertson, Brant E, Rutkowski, Michael, Siana, Brian, Yung, L. Y. Aaron
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creator Mehta, Vihang
Teplitz, Harry I
Scarlata, Claudia
Wang, Xin
Alavi, Anahita
Colbert, James
Rafelski, Marc
Grogin, Norman
Koekemoer, Anton
Prichard, Laura
Windhorst, Rogier
Barber, Justin M
Conselice, Christopher J
Dai, Y. Sophia
Gardner, Jonathan P
Gawiser, Eric
Guo, Yicheng
Hathi, Nimish
Haro, Pablo Arrabal
Hayes, Matthew
Iyer, Kartheik G
Jansen, Rolf A
Ji, Zhiyuan
Kurczynski, Peter
Kuschel, Maxwell
Lucas, Ray A
Mantha, Kameswara
O'Connell, Robert W
Ravindranath, Swara
Robertson, Brant E
Rutkowski, Michael
Siana, Brian
Yung, L. Y. Aaron
description The UltraViolet imaging of the Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey Fields (UVCANDELS) program provides HST/UVIS F275W imaging for four CANDELS fields. We combine this UV imaging with existing HST/near-IR grism spectroscopy from 3D-HST$+$AGHAST to directly compare the resolved rest-frame UV and H$\alpha$ emission for a sample of 979 galaxies at $0.71.1$ to have bursty star-formation regardless of radius or surface brightness.
doi_str_mv 10.48550/arxiv.2211.02056
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Sophia ; Gardner, Jonathan P ; Gawiser, Eric ; Guo, Yicheng ; Hathi, Nimish ; Haro, Pablo Arrabal ; Hayes, Matthew ; Iyer, Kartheik G ; Jansen, Rolf A ; Ji, Zhiyuan ; Kurczynski, Peter ; Kuschel, Maxwell ; Lucas, Ray A ; Mantha, Kameswara ; O'Connell, Robert W ; Ravindranath, Swara ; Robertson, Brant E ; Rutkowski, Michael ; Siana, Brian ; Yung, L. Y. Aaron</creator><creatorcontrib>Mehta, Vihang ; Teplitz, Harry I ; Scarlata, Claudia ; Wang, Xin ; Alavi, Anahita ; Colbert, James ; Rafelski, Marc ; Grogin, Norman ; Koekemoer, Anton ; Prichard, Laura ; Windhorst, Rogier ; Barber, Justin M ; Conselice, Christopher J ; Dai, Y. Sophia ; Gardner, Jonathan P ; Gawiser, Eric ; Guo, Yicheng ; Hathi, Nimish ; Haro, Pablo Arrabal ; Hayes, Matthew ; Iyer, Kartheik G ; Jansen, Rolf A ; Ji, Zhiyuan ; Kurczynski, Peter ; Kuschel, Maxwell ; Lucas, Ray A ; Mantha, Kameswara ; O'Connell, Robert W ; Ravindranath, Swara ; Robertson, Brant E ; Rutkowski, Michael ; Siana, Brian ; Yung, L. Y. Aaron</creatorcontrib><description>The UltraViolet imaging of the Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey Fields (UVCANDELS) program provides HST/UVIS F275W imaging for four CANDELS fields. We combine this UV imaging with existing HST/near-IR grism spectroscopy from 3D-HST$+$AGHAST to directly compare the resolved rest-frame UV and H$\alpha$ emission for a sample of 979 galaxies at $0.7&lt;z&lt;1.5$ spanning a range in stellar mass of $10^{8-11.5}$ M$_\odot$. Using a stacking analysis, we perform a resolved comparison between homogenized maps of rest-UV and H$\alpha$ to compute the average UV-to-H$\alpha$ luminosity ratio (an indicator of burstiness in star-formation) as a function of galactocentric radius. We find that galaxies below stellar mass of $\sim$10$^{9.5}$ M$_\odot$, at all radii, have a UV-to-H$\alpha$ ratio higher than the equilibrium value expected from constant star-formation, indicating a significant contribution from bursty star-formation. Even for galaxies with stellar mass $\gtrsim$10$^{9.5}$ M$_\odot$, the UV-to-H$\alpha$ ratio is elevated towards in their outskirts ($R/R_{eff}&gt;1.5$), suggesting that bursty star-formation is likely prevalent in the outskirts of even the most massive galaxies but is likely over-shadowed by their brighter cores. Furthermore, we present the UV-to-H$\alpha$ ratio as a function of galaxy surface brightness, a proxy for stellar mass surface density, and find that regions below $\sim$10$^{7.5}$ M$_\odot$ kpc$^{-2}$ are consistent with bursty star-formation, regardless of their galaxy stellar mass, potentially suggesting that local star-formation is independent of global galaxy properties at the smallest scales. 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Aaron</creatorcontrib><title>A spatially resolved analysis of star-formation burstiness by comparing UV and H$\alpha$ in galaxies at z$\sim$1 with UVCANDELS</title><description>The UltraViolet imaging of the Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey Fields (UVCANDELS) program provides HST/UVIS F275W imaging for four CANDELS fields. We combine this UV imaging with existing HST/near-IR grism spectroscopy from 3D-HST$+$AGHAST to directly compare the resolved rest-frame UV and H$\alpha$ emission for a sample of 979 galaxies at $0.7&lt;z&lt;1.5$ spanning a range in stellar mass of $10^{8-11.5}$ M$_\odot$. Using a stacking analysis, we perform a resolved comparison between homogenized maps of rest-UV and H$\alpha$ to compute the average UV-to-H$\alpha$ luminosity ratio (an indicator of burstiness in star-formation) as a function of galactocentric radius. 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Aaron</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A spatially resolved analysis of star-formation burstiness by comparing UV and H$\alpha$ in galaxies at z$\sim$1 with UVCANDELS</atitle><date>2022-11-03</date><risdate>2022</risdate><abstract>The UltraViolet imaging of the Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey Fields (UVCANDELS) program provides HST/UVIS F275W imaging for four CANDELS fields. We combine this UV imaging with existing HST/near-IR grism spectroscopy from 3D-HST$+$AGHAST to directly compare the resolved rest-frame UV and H$\alpha$ emission for a sample of 979 galaxies at $0.7&lt;z&lt;1.5$ spanning a range in stellar mass of $10^{8-11.5}$ M$_\odot$. Using a stacking analysis, we perform a resolved comparison between homogenized maps of rest-UV and H$\alpha$ to compute the average UV-to-H$\alpha$ luminosity ratio (an indicator of burstiness in star-formation) as a function of galactocentric radius. We find that galaxies below stellar mass of $\sim$10$^{9.5}$ M$_\odot$, at all radii, have a UV-to-H$\alpha$ ratio higher than the equilibrium value expected from constant star-formation, indicating a significant contribution from bursty star-formation. Even for galaxies with stellar mass $\gtrsim$10$^{9.5}$ M$_\odot$, the UV-to-H$\alpha$ ratio is elevated towards in their outskirts ($R/R_{eff}&gt;1.5$), suggesting that bursty star-formation is likely prevalent in the outskirts of even the most massive galaxies but is likely over-shadowed by their brighter cores. Furthermore, we present the UV-to-H$\alpha$ ratio as a function of galaxy surface brightness, a proxy for stellar mass surface density, and find that regions below $\sim$10$^{7.5}$ M$_\odot$ kpc$^{-2}$ are consistent with bursty star-formation, regardless of their galaxy stellar mass, potentially suggesting that local star-formation is independent of global galaxy properties at the smallest scales. Lastly, we find galaxies at $z&gt;1.1$ to have bursty star-formation regardless of radius or surface brightness.</abstract><doi>10.48550/arxiv.2211.02056</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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title A spatially resolved analysis of star-formation burstiness by comparing UV and H$\alpha$ in galaxies at z$\sim$1 with UVCANDELS
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