Large-gap insulating dimer ground state in monolayer IrTe2

Monolayers of two-dimensional van der Waals materials exhibit novel electronic phases distinct from their bulk due to the symmetry breaking and reduced screening in the absence of the interlayer coupling. In this work, we combine angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and scanning tunneling micro...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2022-03
Hauptverfasser: Hwang, Jinwoong, Kim, Kyoo, Zhang, Canxun, Zhu, Tiancong, Herbig, Charlotte, Kim, Sooran, Kim, Bongjae, Zhong, Yong, Mohamed, Salah, El-Desoky, Mohamed M, Hwang, Choongyu, Shen, Zhi-Xun, Crommie, Michael F, Sung-Kwan, Mo
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creator Hwang, Jinwoong
Kim, Kyoo
Zhang, Canxun
Zhu, Tiancong
Herbig, Charlotte
Kim, Sooran
Kim, Bongjae
Zhong, Yong
Mohamed, Salah
El-Desoky, Mohamed M
Hwang, Choongyu
Shen, Zhi-Xun
Crommie, Michael F
Sung-Kwan, Mo
description Monolayers of two-dimensional van der Waals materials exhibit novel electronic phases distinct from their bulk due to the symmetry breaking and reduced screening in the absence of the interlayer coupling. In this work, we combine angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy to demonstrate the emergence of a unique insulating 2 x 1 dimer ground state in monolayer 1T-IrTe2 that has a large band gap in contrast to the metallic bilayer-to-bulk forms of this material. First-principles calculations reveal that phonon and charge instabilities as well as local bond formation collectively enhance and stabilize a charge-ordered ground state. Our findings provide important insights into the subtle balance of interactions having similar energy scales that occurs in the absence of strong interlayer coupling, which offers new opportunities to engineer the properties of 2D monolayers.
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subjects Bilayers
Broken symmetry
Coupling
Dimers
First principles
Ground state
Interlayers
Monolayers
Photoelectric emission
Physics - Materials Science
Scanning tunneling microscopy
Spectroscopy
Spectrum analysis
title Large-gap insulating dimer ground state in monolayer IrTe2
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