Gain stabilization and consistency correction approach for multiple SiPM-based gamma-ray detectors on GECAM
Each satellite of the Gravitational wave high-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM, mission) consists of 25 SiPM based gamma-ray detectors (GRDs). Although SiPM based GRD has merits of compact size and low bias-voltage, the drift of the SiPM gain with temperature is a severe pro...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | arXiv.org 2021-12 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | |
|---|---|
| container_issue | |
| container_start_page | |
| container_title | arXiv.org |
| container_volume | |
| creator | Zhang, Dali Li, Xinqiao Wen, Xiangyang Xiong, Shaolin An, Zhenghua Sun, Xilei Qiao, Rui Li, Zhengwei Gong, Ke Hou, Dongjie Li, Yanguo Liang, Xiaohua Liu, Xiaojing Liu, Yaqing Peng, Wenxi Yang, Sheng Zhang, Fan Zhao, Xiaoyun Cai, Ce Li, Chaoyang Liu, Jiacong Xiao, Shuo Wang, Chenwei Yi, Qibin Zheng, Chao |
| description | Each satellite of the Gravitational wave high-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM, mission) consists of 25 SiPM based gamma-ray detectors (GRDs). Although SiPM based GRD has merits of compact size and low bias-voltage, the drift of the SiPM gain with temperature is a severe problem for GRD performance. An adaptive voltage supply source was designed to automatically adjust the SiPM bias voltage to compensate the temperature effects and keep the gain stable. This approach has been proved to be effective during both the on-ground and in-flight tests. The in-flight measured variation of the SiPM gain is within 2%. To reduce the gain non-uniformity of GRDs, an iterative bias voltage adjustment approach is proposed and implemented. The gain non-uniformity is reduced from 17% to 0.6%. In this paper, the gain stabilization and consistency correction approach are presented and discussed in detail. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.48550/arxiv.2110.01796 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_arxiv</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_arxiv_primary_2110_01796</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2579474609</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a529-9091976a6de87348eac55699cad08c0bffff35590b7ed9a06f5be4e4915608e93</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNotkE1PwzAMhiMkJKaxH8CJSJw70nw2x6kaA2kTSOxeuWkKGf0i6RDj1xNWfLFlv69lPwjdpGTJMyHIPfhv97WkaWyQVGl5gWaUsTTJOKVXaBHCgRBCpaJCsBn62IDrcBihdI37gdH1HYauwqbvgguj7cwp1t5bM42Gwfdg3nHde9wem9ENjcWv7mWXlBBshd-gbSHxcMKVHaOp9wFH32adr3bX6LKGJtjFf56j_cN6nz8m2-fNU77aJiCoTjTRqVYSZGUzxXhmwQghtTZQkcyQso7BhNCkVLbSQGQtSsst16mQJLOazdHttPZMohi8a8Gfij8ixZlIVNxNivjM59GGsTj0R9_FmwoqlOaKS6LZL1PFZKg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2579474609</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Gain stabilization and consistency correction approach for multiple SiPM-based gamma-ray detectors on GECAM</title><source>arXiv.org</source><source>Open Access: Freely Accessible Journals by multiple vendors</source><creator>Zhang, Dali ; Li, Xinqiao ; Wen, Xiangyang ; Xiong, Shaolin ; An, Zhenghua ; Sun, Xilei ; Qiao, Rui ; Li, Zhengwei ; Gong, Ke ; Hou, Dongjie ; Li, Yanguo ; Liang, Xiaohua ; Liu, Xiaojing ; Liu, Yaqing ; Peng, Wenxi ; Yang, Sheng ; Zhang, Fan ; Zhao, Xiaoyun ; Cai, Ce ; Li, Chaoyang ; Liu, Jiacong ; Xiao, Shuo ; Wang, Chenwei ; Yi, Qibin ; Zheng, Chao</creator><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Dali ; Li, Xinqiao ; Wen, Xiangyang ; Xiong, Shaolin ; An, Zhenghua ; Sun, Xilei ; Qiao, Rui ; Li, Zhengwei ; Gong, Ke ; Hou, Dongjie ; Li, Yanguo ; Liang, Xiaohua ; Liu, Xiaojing ; Liu, Yaqing ; Peng, Wenxi ; Yang, Sheng ; Zhang, Fan ; Zhao, Xiaoyun ; Cai, Ce ; Li, Chaoyang ; Liu, Jiacong ; Xiao, Shuo ; Wang, Chenwei ; Yi, Qibin ; Zheng, Chao</creatorcontrib><description>Each satellite of the Gravitational wave high-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM, mission) consists of 25 SiPM based gamma-ray detectors (GRDs). Although SiPM based GRD has merits of compact size and low bias-voltage, the drift of the SiPM gain with temperature is a severe problem for GRD performance. An adaptive voltage supply source was designed to automatically adjust the SiPM bias voltage to compensate the temperature effects and keep the gain stable. This approach has been proved to be effective during both the on-ground and in-flight tests. The in-flight measured variation of the SiPM gain is within 2%. To reduce the gain non-uniformity of GRDs, an iterative bias voltage adjustment approach is proposed and implemented. The gain non-uniformity is reduced from 17% to 0.6%. In this paper, the gain stabilization and consistency correction approach are presented and discussed in detail.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2331-8422</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2110.01796</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ithaca: Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</publisher><subject>Bias ; Detectors ; Electric potential ; Flight tests ; Gamma ray detectors ; Gravitational waves ; Nonuniformity ; Physics - High Energy Physics - Experiment ; Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ; Stabilization ; Temperature compensation ; Voltage</subject><ispartof>arXiv.org, 2021-12</ispartof><rights>2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>228,230,776,780,881,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2110.01796$$DView paper in arXiv$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2021.166222$$DView published paper (Access to full text may be restricted)$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Dali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xinqiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, Xiangyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiong, Shaolin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Zhenghua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Xilei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiao, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Zhengwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Ke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hou, Dongjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yanguo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Xiaohua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiaojing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yaqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Wenxi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Fan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Xiaoyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, Ce</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Chaoyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jiacong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Shuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chenwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yi, Qibin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Chao</creatorcontrib><title>Gain stabilization and consistency correction approach for multiple SiPM-based gamma-ray detectors on GECAM</title><title>arXiv.org</title><description>Each satellite of the Gravitational wave high-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM, mission) consists of 25 SiPM based gamma-ray detectors (GRDs). Although SiPM based GRD has merits of compact size and low bias-voltage, the drift of the SiPM gain with temperature is a severe problem for GRD performance. An adaptive voltage supply source was designed to automatically adjust the SiPM bias voltage to compensate the temperature effects and keep the gain stable. This approach has been proved to be effective during both the on-ground and in-flight tests. The in-flight measured variation of the SiPM gain is within 2%. To reduce the gain non-uniformity of GRDs, an iterative bias voltage adjustment approach is proposed and implemented. The gain non-uniformity is reduced from 17% to 0.6%. In this paper, the gain stabilization and consistency correction approach are presented and discussed in detail.</description><subject>Bias</subject><subject>Detectors</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Flight tests</subject><subject>Gamma ray detectors</subject><subject>Gravitational waves</subject><subject>Nonuniformity</subject><subject>Physics - High Energy Physics - Experiment</subject><subject>Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors</subject><subject>Stabilization</subject><subject>Temperature compensation</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><issn>2331-8422</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GOX</sourceid><recordid>eNotkE1PwzAMhiMkJKaxH8CJSJw70nw2x6kaA2kTSOxeuWkKGf0i6RDj1xNWfLFlv69lPwjdpGTJMyHIPfhv97WkaWyQVGl5gWaUsTTJOKVXaBHCgRBCpaJCsBn62IDrcBihdI37gdH1HYauwqbvgguj7cwp1t5bM42Gwfdg3nHde9wem9ENjcWv7mWXlBBshd-gbSHxcMKVHaOp9wFH32adr3bX6LKGJtjFf56j_cN6nz8m2-fNU77aJiCoTjTRqVYSZGUzxXhmwQghtTZQkcyQso7BhNCkVLbSQGQtSsst16mQJLOazdHttPZMohi8a8Gfij8ixZlIVNxNivjM59GGsTj0R9_FmwoqlOaKS6LZL1PFZKg</recordid><startdate>20211209</startdate><enddate>20211209</enddate><creator>Zhang, Dali</creator><creator>Li, Xinqiao</creator><creator>Wen, Xiangyang</creator><creator>Xiong, Shaolin</creator><creator>An, Zhenghua</creator><creator>Sun, Xilei</creator><creator>Qiao, Rui</creator><creator>Li, Zhengwei</creator><creator>Gong, Ke</creator><creator>Hou, Dongjie</creator><creator>Li, Yanguo</creator><creator>Liang, Xiaohua</creator><creator>Liu, Xiaojing</creator><creator>Liu, Yaqing</creator><creator>Peng, Wenxi</creator><creator>Yang, Sheng</creator><creator>Zhang, Fan</creator><creator>Zhao, Xiaoyun</creator><creator>Cai, Ce</creator><creator>Li, Chaoyang</creator><creator>Liu, Jiacong</creator><creator>Xiao, Shuo</creator><creator>Wang, Chenwei</creator><creator>Yi, Qibin</creator><creator>Zheng, Chao</creator><general>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</general><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>GOX</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20211209</creationdate><title>Gain stabilization and consistency correction approach for multiple SiPM-based gamma-ray detectors on GECAM</title><author>Zhang, Dali ; Li, Xinqiao ; Wen, Xiangyang ; Xiong, Shaolin ; An, Zhenghua ; Sun, Xilei ; Qiao, Rui ; Li, Zhengwei ; Gong, Ke ; Hou, Dongjie ; Li, Yanguo ; Liang, Xiaohua ; Liu, Xiaojing ; Liu, Yaqing ; Peng, Wenxi ; Yang, Sheng ; Zhang, Fan ; Zhao, Xiaoyun ; Cai, Ce ; Li, Chaoyang ; Liu, Jiacong ; Xiao, Shuo ; Wang, Chenwei ; Yi, Qibin ; Zheng, Chao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a529-9091976a6de87348eac55699cad08c0bffff35590b7ed9a06f5be4e4915608e93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Bias</topic><topic>Detectors</topic><topic>Electric potential</topic><topic>Flight tests</topic><topic>Gamma ray detectors</topic><topic>Gravitational waves</topic><topic>Nonuniformity</topic><topic>Physics - High Energy Physics - Experiment</topic><topic>Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors</topic><topic>Stabilization</topic><topic>Temperature compensation</topic><topic>Voltage</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Dali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xinqiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, Xiangyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiong, Shaolin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Zhenghua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Xilei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiao, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Zhengwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Ke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hou, Dongjie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yanguo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Xiaohua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiaojing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yaqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Wenxi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Fan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Xiaoyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cai, Ce</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Chaoyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jiacong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Shuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chenwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yi, Qibin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Chao</creatorcontrib><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering collection</collection><collection>arXiv.org</collection><jtitle>arXiv.org</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Dali</au><au>Li, Xinqiao</au><au>Wen, Xiangyang</au><au>Xiong, Shaolin</au><au>An, Zhenghua</au><au>Sun, Xilei</au><au>Qiao, Rui</au><au>Li, Zhengwei</au><au>Gong, Ke</au><au>Hou, Dongjie</au><au>Li, Yanguo</au><au>Liang, Xiaohua</au><au>Liu, Xiaojing</au><au>Liu, Yaqing</au><au>Peng, Wenxi</au><au>Yang, Sheng</au><au>Zhang, Fan</au><au>Zhao, Xiaoyun</au><au>Cai, Ce</au><au>Li, Chaoyang</au><au>Liu, Jiacong</au><au>Xiao, Shuo</au><au>Wang, Chenwei</au><au>Yi, Qibin</au><au>Zheng, Chao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Gain stabilization and consistency correction approach for multiple SiPM-based gamma-ray detectors on GECAM</atitle><jtitle>arXiv.org</jtitle><date>2021-12-09</date><risdate>2021</risdate><eissn>2331-8422</eissn><abstract>Each satellite of the Gravitational wave high-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM, mission) consists of 25 SiPM based gamma-ray detectors (GRDs). Although SiPM based GRD has merits of compact size and low bias-voltage, the drift of the SiPM gain with temperature is a severe problem for GRD performance. An adaptive voltage supply source was designed to automatically adjust the SiPM bias voltage to compensate the temperature effects and keep the gain stable. This approach has been proved to be effective during both the on-ground and in-flight tests. The in-flight measured variation of the SiPM gain is within 2%. To reduce the gain non-uniformity of GRDs, an iterative bias voltage adjustment approach is proposed and implemented. The gain non-uniformity is reduced from 17% to 0.6%. In this paper, the gain stabilization and consistency correction approach are presented and discussed in detail.</abstract><cop>Ithaca</cop><pub>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</pub><doi>10.48550/arxiv.2110.01796</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | EISSN: 2331-8422 |
| ispartof | arXiv.org, 2021-12 |
| issn | 2331-8422 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_arxiv_primary_2110_01796 |
| source | arXiv.org; Open Access: Freely Accessible Journals by multiple vendors |
| subjects | Bias Detectors Electric potential Flight tests Gamma ray detectors Gravitational waves Nonuniformity Physics - High Energy Physics - Experiment Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors Stabilization Temperature compensation Voltage |
| title | Gain stabilization and consistency correction approach for multiple SiPM-based gamma-ray detectors on GECAM |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-29T07%3A57%3A06IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_arxiv&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Gain%20stabilization%20and%20consistency%20correction%20approach%20for%20multiple%20SiPM-based%20gamma-ray%20detectors%20on%20GECAM&rft.jtitle=arXiv.org&rft.au=Zhang,%20Dali&rft.date=2021-12-09&rft.eissn=2331-8422&rft_id=info:doi/10.48550/arxiv.2110.01796&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_arxiv%3E2579474609%3C/proquest_arxiv%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2579474609&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |