Arby $-$ Fast data-driven surrogates
The availability of fast to evaluate and reliable predictive models is highly relevant in multi-query scenarios where evaluating some quantities in real, or near-real-time becomes crucial. As a result, reduced-order modelling techniques have gained traction in many areas in recent years. We introduc...
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Zusammenfassung: | The availability of fast to evaluate and reliable predictive models is highly
relevant in multi-query scenarios where evaluating some quantities in real, or
near-real-time becomes crucial. As a result, reduced-order modelling techniques
have gained traction in many areas in recent years. We introduce Arby, an
entirely data-driven Python package for building reduced order or surrogate
models. In contrast to standard approaches, which involve solving partial
differential equations, Arby is entirely data-driven. The package encompasses
several tools for building and interacting with surrogate models in a
user-friendly manner. Furthermore, fast model evaluations are possible at a
minimum computational cost using the surrogate model. The package implements
the Reduced Basis approach and the Empirical Interpolation Method along a
classic regression stage for surrogate modelling. We illustrate the simplicity
in using Arby to build surrogates through a simple toy model: a damped
pendulum. Then, for a real case scenario, we use Arby to describe CMB
temperature anisotropies power spectra. On this multi-dimensional setting, we
find that out from an initial set of $80,000$ power spectra solutions with
$3,000$ multipole indices each, could be well described at a given tolerance
error, using just a subset of $84$ solutions. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2108.01305 |