Wavefront sensor for millimeter/submillimeter-wave adaptive optics based on aperture-plane interferometry

We present a concept of a millimeter wavefront sensor that allows real-time sensing of the surface of a ground-based millimeter/submillimeter telescope. It is becoming important for ground-based millimeter/submillimeter astronomy to make telescopes larger with keeping their surface accurate. To esta...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2021-02
Hauptverfasser: Tamura, Yoichi, Kawabe, Ryohei, Fukasaku, Yuhei, Kimura, Kimihiro, Ueda, Tetsutaro, Taniguchi, Akio, Okada, Nozomi, Ogawa, Hideo, Hashimoto, Ikumi, Minamidani, Tetsuhiro, Kawaguchi, Noriyuki, Kuno, Nario, Togami, Yohei, Hagimoto, Masato, Nakano, Satoya, Matsuda, Keiichi, Okumura, Sachiko, Nakamura, Tomoko, Kurita, Mikio, Takekoshi, Tatsuya, Oshima, Tai, Onishi, Toshikazu, Kohno, Kotaro
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creator Tamura, Yoichi
Kawabe, Ryohei
Fukasaku, Yuhei
Kimura, Kimihiro
Ueda, Tetsutaro
Taniguchi, Akio
Okada, Nozomi
Ogawa, Hideo
Hashimoto, Ikumi
Minamidani, Tetsuhiro
Kawaguchi, Noriyuki
Kuno, Nario
Togami, Yohei
Hagimoto, Masato
Nakano, Satoya
Matsuda, Keiichi
Okumura, Sachiko
Nakamura, Tomoko
Kurita, Mikio
Takekoshi, Tatsuya
Oshima, Tai
Onishi, Toshikazu
Kohno, Kotaro
description We present a concept of a millimeter wavefront sensor that allows real-time sensing of the surface of a ground-based millimeter/submillimeter telescope. It is becoming important for ground-based millimeter/submillimeter astronomy to make telescopes larger with keeping their surface accurate. To establish `millimetric adaptive optics (MAO)' that instantaneously corrects the wavefront degradation induced by deformation of telescope optics, our wavefront sensor based on radio interferometry measures changes in excess path lengths from characteristic positions on the primary mirror surface to the focal plane. This plays a fundamental role in planned 50-m class submillimeter telescopes such as LST and AtLAST.
doi_str_mv 10.48550/arxiv.2102.09286
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subjects Adaptive optics
Astronomy
Focal plane
Interferometry
Physics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Primary mirrors
Sensors
Submillimeter waves
Telescopes
Wave front sensors
Wave fronts
title Wavefront sensor for millimeter/submillimeter-wave adaptive optics based on aperture-plane interferometry
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