Spontaneous atomic crystallization via diffractive dephasing in optical cavities

The design of an experiment on the spontaneous crystallization of a laser-cooled, but thermal atomic cloud into a hexagonally structured phase is discussed. Atomic interaction is mediated by the dipole potential of an optical lattice formed spontaneously in a multi-mode degenerate cavity from single...

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Veröffentlicht in:	arXiv.org 2020-11
Hauptverfasser:	Costa-Boquete, Adrián, Baio, Giuseppe, Robb, Gordon R M, Gian-Luca Oppo, Griffin, Paul, Ackemann, Thorsten
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Atomic interactions Crystallization Dipoles Holes Laser cooling Optical lattices Physics - Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems Physics - Pattern Formation and Solitons Physics - Quantum Physics Sidebands
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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