Efficient entanglement of spin qubits mediated by a hot mechanical oscillator

Localized electronic and nuclear spin qubits in the solid state constitute a promising platform for storage and manipulation of quantum information, even at room temperature. However, the development of scalable systems requires the ability to entangle distant spins, which remains a challenge today....

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2020-11
Hauptverfasser: Rosenfeld, Emma, Riedinger, Ralf, Gieseler, Jan, Schuetz, Martin, Lukin, Mikhail D
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Riedinger, Ralf
Gieseler, Jan
Schuetz, Martin
Lukin, Mikhail D
description Localized electronic and nuclear spin qubits in the solid state constitute a promising platform for storage and manipulation of quantum information, even at room temperature. However, the development of scalable systems requires the ability to entangle distant spins, which remains a challenge today. We propose and analyze an efficient, heralded scheme that employs a parity measurement in a decoherence free subspace to enable fast and robust entanglement generation between distant spin qubits mediated by a hot mechanical oscillator. We find that high-fidelity entanglement at cryogenic and even ambient temperatures is feasible with realistic parameters, and show that the entangled pair can be subsequently leveraged for deterministic controlled-NOT operations between nuclear spins. Our results open the door for novel quantum processing architectures for a wide variety of solid-state spin qubits.
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subjects Cryogenic temperature
Electron spin
Mechanical oscillators
Nuclear spin
Physics - Quantum Physics
Quantum entanglement
Quantum phenomena
Qubits (quantum computing)
Room temperature
Solid state
title Efficient entanglement of spin qubits mediated by a hot mechanical oscillator
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