Interaction-induced lattices for bound states: Designing flat bands, quantized pumps and higher-order topological insulators for doublons

Bound states of two interacting particles moving on a lattice can exhibit remarkable features that are not captured by the underlying single-particle picture. Inspired by this phenomenon, we introduce a novel framework by which genuine interaction-induced geometric and topological effects can be rea...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2020-03
Hauptverfasser: Salerno, Grazia, Palumbo, Giandomenico, Goldman, Nathan, Marco Di Liberto
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description Bound states of two interacting particles moving on a lattice can exhibit remarkable features that are not captured by the underlying single-particle picture. Inspired by this phenomenon, we introduce a novel framework by which genuine interaction-induced geometric and topological effects can be realized in quantum-engineered systems. Our approach builds on the design of effective lattices for the center-of-mass motion of two-body bound states (\emph{doublons}), which can be created through long-range interactions. This general scenario is illustrated on several examples, where flat-band localization, topological pumps and higher-order topological corner modes emerge from genuine interaction effects. Our results pave the way for the exploration of interaction-induced topological effects in a variety of platforms, ranging from ultracold gases to interacting photonic devices.
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subjects Lattice vibration
Lattices
Photonics
Physics - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Physics - Quantum Gases
System effectiveness
Topological insulators
Topology
title Interaction-induced lattices for bound states: Designing flat bands, quantized pumps and higher-order topological insulators for doublons
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