Real-time Phase Conjugation of Vector Vortex Beams

Vector vortex beams have played a fundamental role in the better understanding of coherence and polarization. They are described by spatially inhomogeneous polarization states, which present a rich optical mode structure that has attracted much attention for applications in optical communications, i...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2019-10
Hauptverfasser: de Oliveira, A G, Arruda, M F Z, Soares, W C, Walborn, S P, Gomes, R M, Medeiros de Araújo, R, Souto Ribeiro, P H
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Soares, W C
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Gomes, R M
Medeiros de Araújo, R
Souto Ribeiro, P H
description Vector vortex beams have played a fundamental role in the better understanding of coherence and polarization. They are described by spatially inhomogeneous polarization states, which present a rich optical mode structure that has attracted much attention for applications in optical communications, imaging, spectroscopy and metrology. However, this complex mode structure can be quite detrimental when propagation effects such as turbulence and birefringence perturb the beam. Optical phase conjugation has been proposed as a method to recover an optical beam from perturbations. Here we demonstrate full phase conjugation of vector vortex beams using three-wave mixing. Our scheme exploits a fast non-linear process that can be conveniently controlled via the pump beam. Our results pave the way for sophisticated, practical applications of vector beams.
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subjects Birefringence
Conjugation
Electron beams
Phase conjugation
Physics - Optics
Physics - Quantum Physics
Polarization
Three-wave mixing
Vortices
title Real-time Phase Conjugation of Vector Vortex Beams
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