First ground-level laboratory test of the two-phase xenon emission detector RED-100

RED-100 is a two-phase detector for study of coherent elastic scattering of reactor electron antineutrinos off xenon atomic nuclei. The detector contains a total of 200 kg of liquid xenon in a titanium cryostat with 160 kg of xenon in active volume inside a Teflon-made light collection cage associat...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2019-10
Hauptverfasser: D Yu Akimov, Belov, V A, Bolozdynya, A I, Efremenko, Yu V, Etenko, A V, Galavanov, A V, Gouss, D V, Gusakov, Yu V, Dj Ed Kdib, Khromov, A V, Konovalov, A M, Kornoukhov, V N, Kovalenko, A G, Kozlova, E S, Kumpan, A V, Lukyashin, A V, Melikyan, Yu A, Moramzin, V V, Razuvaeva, O E, Rudik, D G, Shakirov, A V, Simakov, G E, Sosnovtsev, V V, Stogov, Yu V, Vasin, A A
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container_title arXiv.org
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creator D Yu Akimov
Belov, V A
Bolozdynya, A I
Efremenko, Yu V
Etenko, A V
Galavanov, A V
Gouss, D V
Gusakov, Yu V
Dj Ed Kdib
Khromov, A V
Konovalov, A M
Kornoukhov, V N
Kovalenko, A G
Kozlova, E S
Kumpan, A V
Lukyashin, A V
Melikyan, Yu A
Moramzin, V V
Razuvaeva, O E
Rudik, D G
Shakirov, A V
Simakov, G E
Sosnovtsev, V V
Stogov, Yu V
Vasin, A A
description RED-100 is a two-phase detector for study of coherent elastic scattering of reactor electron antineutrinos off xenon atomic nuclei. The detector contains a total of 200 kg of liquid xenon in a titanium cryostat with 160 kg of xenon in active volume inside a Teflon-made light collection cage associated with electrode system. The active volume is viewed by two arrays of nineteen 3"-diameter Hamamatsu R11410-20 PMTs assembled in two planes on top and bottom. The electrode system is equipped with an electron shutter (a patented device) to reduce a "spontaneous" single-electron noise. The detector was tested in a ground-level laboratory. The obtained results demonstrate that detection of coherent elastic scattering of reactor antineutrinos off xenon nuclei at Kalinin nuclear power plant with the RED-100 detector is feasible with a threshold of 4 ionization electrons.
doi_str_mv 10.48550/arxiv.1910.06190
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subjects Antineutrinos
Coherent scattering
Elastic scattering
Electrodes
Emission analysis
Laboratories
Laboratory tests
Noise reduction
Nuclear power plants
Nuclear reactors
Nuclei (nuclear physics)
Phase detectors
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Polytetrafluoroethylene
Sensors
Single electrons
Xenon
title First ground-level laboratory test of the two-phase xenon emission detector RED-100
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