Taking Census of Massive, Star-Forming Galaxies formed <1 Gyr After the Big Bang

Two decades of effort have been poured into both single-dish and interferometric millimeter-wave surveys of the sky to infer the volume density of dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs, with SFR>100M$_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$) over cosmic time. Though obscured galaxies dominate cosmic star-formation near it...

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Hauptverfasser: Casey, Caitlin M, Capak, Peter, Staguhn, Johannes, Armus, Lee, Blain, Andrew, Bethermin, Matthieu, Champagne, Jaclyn, Cooray, Asantha, Coppin, Kristen, Drew, Patrick, Dwek, Eli, Finkelstein, Steven, Franco, Maximilien, Geach, James, Hodge, Jacqueline, Koprowski, Maciej, Lagos, Claudia, Narayanan, Desika, Pope, Alexandra, Sanders, David, Shivaei, Irene, Toft, Sune, Vieira, Joaquin, Walter, Fabian, Whitaker, Kate, Yun, Min, Zavala, Jorge
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creator Casey, Caitlin M
Capak, Peter
Staguhn, Johannes
Armus, Lee
Blain, Andrew
Bethermin, Matthieu
Champagne, Jaclyn
Cooray, Asantha
Coppin, Kristen
Drew, Patrick
Dwek, Eli
Finkelstein, Steven
Franco, Maximilien
Geach, James
Hodge, Jacqueline
Koprowski, Maciej
Lagos, Claudia
Narayanan, Desika
Pope, Alexandra
Sanders, David
Shivaei, Irene
Toft, Sune
Vieira, Joaquin
Walter, Fabian
Whitaker, Kate
Yun, Min
Zavala, Jorge
description Two decades of effort have been poured into both single-dish and interferometric millimeter-wave surveys of the sky to infer the volume density of dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs, with SFR>100M$_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$) over cosmic time. Though obscured galaxies dominate cosmic star-formation near its peak at $z\sim2$, the contribution of such heavily obscured galaxies to cosmic star-formation is unknown beyond $z\sim2.5$ in contrast to the well-studied population of Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) studied through deep, space- and ground-based pencil beam surveys in the near-infrared. Unlocking the volume density of DSFGs beyond $z>3$, particularly within the first 1 Gyr after the Big Bang is critical to resolving key open questions about early Universe galaxy formation: (1) What is the integrated star-formation rate density of the Universe in the first few Gyr and how is it distributed among low-mass galaxies (e.g. Lyman-break galaxies) and high-mass galaxies (e.g. DSFGs and quasar host galaxies)? (2) How and where do the first massive galaxies assemble? (3) What can the most extreme DSFGs teach us about the mechanisms of dust production (e.g. supernovae, AGB stars, grain growth in the ISM)
doi_str_mv 10.48550/arxiv.1903.05634
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Though obscured galaxies dominate cosmic star-formation near its peak at $z\sim2$, the contribution of such heavily obscured galaxies to cosmic star-formation is unknown beyond $z\sim2.5$ in contrast to the well-studied population of Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) studied through deep, space- and ground-based pencil beam surveys in the near-infrared. Unlocking the volume density of DSFGs beyond $z&gt;3$, particularly within the first 1 Gyr after the Big Bang is critical to resolving key open questions about early Universe galaxy formation: (1) What is the integrated star-formation rate density of the Universe in the first few Gyr and how is it distributed among low-mass galaxies (e.g. Lyman-break galaxies) and high-mass galaxies (e.g. DSFGs and quasar host galaxies)? (2) How and where do the first massive galaxies assemble? 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Physics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
title Taking Census of Massive, Star-Forming Galaxies formed <1 Gyr After the Big Bang
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