Sub-nanometer optical linewidth of thulium atoms in rare gas crystals
We investigate the 1140 nm magnetic dipole transition of thulium atoms trapped in solid argon and neon. These solids can be straightforwardly grown on any substrate at cryogenic temperatures, making them prime targets for surface sensing applications. Our data are well described by a splitting of th...
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| creator | Gaire, Vinod Raman, Chandra S Parker, Colin V |
| description | We investigate the 1140 nm magnetic dipole transition of thulium atoms trapped in solid argon and neon. These solids can be straightforwardly grown on any substrate at cryogenic temperatures, making them prime targets for surface sensing applications. Our data are well described by a splitting of the single vacuum transition into three components in both argon and neon, with each component narrower than the 0.8 nm spectrometer resolution. The lifetime of the excited states is 14.6(0.5) ms in argon and 27(3) ms in neon, shorter than in vacuum or in solid helium. We also collected visible laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy showing broader emission features in the range of 580-600 nm. The narrow infrared features in particular suggest a range of possible applications. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.48550/arxiv.1901.07630 |
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These solids can be straightforwardly grown on any substrate at cryogenic temperatures, making them prime targets for surface sensing applications. Our data are well described by a splitting of the single vacuum transition into three components in both argon and neon, with each component narrower than the 0.8 nm spectrometer resolution. The lifetime of the excited states is 14.6(0.5) ms in argon and 27(3) ms in neon, shorter than in vacuum or in solid helium. We also collected visible laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy showing broader emission features in the range of 580-600 nm. 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The narrow infrared features in particular suggest a range of possible applications.</description><subject>Argon</subject><subject>Cryogenic temperature</subject><subject>Helium</subject><subject>Laser induced fluorescence</subject><subject>Magnetic dipoles</subject><subject>Neon</subject><subject>Physics - Atomic Physics</subject><subject>Physics - Quantum Gases</subject><subject>Rare gases</subject><subject>Solid helium</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Thulium</subject><issn>2331-8422</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GOX</sourceid><recordid>eNotj09LwzAYh4MgOOY-gCcDnluTvE3SHmVMHQw8uHt5m6Yuo_9MUnXf3rp5ei4PP34PIXecpVkuJXtE_-O-Ul4wnjKtgF2RhQDgSZ4JcUNWIRwZY0JpISUsyOZ9qpIe-6Gz0Xo6jNEZbGnrevvt6nigQ0PjYWrd1FGMQxeo66lHb-kHBmr8KURswy25bmbY1T-XZP-82a9fk93by3b9tEtQCkiqXFd1DYJjnikLqsG60arQhcmsyRmClEJzC9yISjW2qiueZ5hp0wgFVhhYkvvL7LmxHL3r0J_Kv9by3DobDxdj9MPnZEMsj8Pk-_lTKbhmWiulAX4BYG5XYA</recordid><startdate>20190122</startdate><enddate>20190122</enddate><creator>Gaire, Vinod</creator><creator>Raman, Chandra S</creator><creator>Parker, Colin V</creator><general>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</general><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>GOX</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190122</creationdate><title>Sub-nanometer optical linewidth of thulium atoms in rare gas crystals</title><author>Gaire, Vinod ; Raman, Chandra S ; Parker, Colin V</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a523-b87bdd321a846e36fadf76979c4ec80a355271e31c2b6febdb184a47cf263e2c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Argon</topic><topic>Cryogenic temperature</topic><topic>Helium</topic><topic>Laser induced fluorescence</topic><topic>Magnetic dipoles</topic><topic>Neon</topic><topic>Physics - Atomic Physics</topic><topic>Physics - Quantum Gases</topic><topic>Rare gases</topic><topic>Solid helium</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Thulium</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gaire, Vinod</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raman, Chandra S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parker, Colin V</creatorcontrib><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>arXiv.org</collection><jtitle>arXiv.org</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gaire, Vinod</au><au>Raman, Chandra S</au><au>Parker, Colin V</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sub-nanometer optical linewidth of thulium atoms in rare gas crystals</atitle><jtitle>arXiv.org</jtitle><date>2019-01-22</date><risdate>2019</risdate><eissn>2331-8422</eissn><abstract>We investigate the 1140 nm magnetic dipole transition of thulium atoms trapped in solid argon and neon. 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| subjects | Argon Cryogenic temperature Helium Laser induced fluorescence Magnetic dipoles Neon Physics - Atomic Physics Physics - Quantum Gases Rare gases Solid helium Substrates Thulium |
| title | Sub-nanometer optical linewidth of thulium atoms in rare gas crystals |
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