Analogues of Josephson junctions and black hole event horizons in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates

We study dynamical processes in coherently coupled atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. Josephson effects in ring-shaped and dumbbell geometries are theoretically investigated. Conditions for observation of the Josephson effect are revealed. We found that multicharged persistent current in toroidal con...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2018-05
Hauptverfasser: Yakimenko, A I, Matsyshyn, O I, Oliinyk, A O, Biloshytskyi, V M, Chelpanova, O G, Vilchynskii, S I
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Oliinyk, A O
Biloshytskyi, V M
Chelpanova, O G
Vilchynskii, S I
description We study dynamical processes in coherently coupled atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. Josephson effects in ring-shaped and dumbbell geometries are theoretically investigated. Conditions for observation of the Josephson effect are revealed. We found that multicharged persistent current in toroidal condensate can be robust even for supersonic atomic flow. In numerical simulations the acoustic analogues of event horizon in quantized superflow was observed. These theoretical finding open perspectives for investigation of Bose Josephson junctions and quantum aspects of acoustic analogue of Hawking radiation in existing experimental setups.
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subjects Black holes
Bose-Einstein condensates
Computer simulation
Event horizon
Hawking radiation
Josephson effect
Josephson junctions
Matter & antimatter
Physics - Quantum Gases
Robustness (mathematics)
title Analogues of Josephson junctions and black hole event horizons in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates
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