Reconstruction Codes for DNA Sequences with Uniform Tandem-Duplication Errors

DNA as a data storage medium has several advantages, including far greater data density compared to electronic media. We propose that schemes for data storage in the DNA of living organisms may benefit from studying the reconstruction problem, which is applicable whenever multiple reads of noisy dat...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2019-09
Hauptverfasser: Yehezkeally, Yonatan, Schwartz, Moshe
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description DNA as a data storage medium has several advantages, including far greater data density compared to electronic media. We propose that schemes for data storage in the DNA of living organisms may benefit from studying the reconstruction problem, which is applicable whenever multiple reads of noisy data are available. This strategy is uniquely suited to the medium, which inherently replicates stored data in multiple distinct ways, caused by mutations. We consider noise introduced solely by uniform tandem-duplication, and utilize the relation to constant-weight integer codes in the Manhattan metric. By bounding the intersection of the cross-polytope with hyperplanes, we prove the existence of reconstruction codes with greater capacity than known error-correcting codes, which we can determine analytically for any set of parameters.
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subjects Computer Science - Information Theory
Data storage
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
Error correcting codes
Error correction
Gene sequencing
Hyperplanes
Mathematics - Information Theory
Mutation
Reconstruction
Reproduction (copying)
Weight
title Reconstruction Codes for DNA Sequences with Uniform Tandem-Duplication Errors
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