Edge states in self-complementary checkerboard photonic crystals: Zak phase, surface impedance and experimental verification
Edge states of photonic crystals have attracted much attention for the potential applications such as high transmission waveguide bends, spin dependent splitters and one-way photonic circuits. Here, we theoretically discuss and experimentally observe the deterministic edge states in checkerboard pho...
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creator | Xiao-Dong, Chen Zhao, Ding Xiao-Sheng, Zhu Fu-Long, Shi Liu, Huan Jin-Cheng, Lu Chen, Min Jian-Wen, Dong |
description | Edge states of photonic crystals have attracted much attention for the potential applications such as high transmission waveguide bends, spin dependent splitters and one-way photonic circuits. Here, we theoretically discuss and experimentally observe the deterministic edge states in checkerboard photonic crystals. Due to the self-complementarity of checkerboard photonic crystals, a common band gap is structurally protected between two photonic crystals with different unit cells. Deterministic edge states are found inside the common band gap by exploiting the Zak phase analysis and surface impedance calculation. These edge states are also confirmed by a microwave experiment. |
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Here, we theoretically discuss and experimentally observe the deterministic edge states in checkerboard photonic crystals. Due to the self-complementarity of checkerboard photonic crystals, a common band gap is structurally protected between two photonic crystals with different unit cells. Deterministic edge states are found inside the common band gap by exploiting the Zak phase analysis and surface impedance calculation. These edge states are also confirmed by a microwave experiment.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2331-8422</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1709.05177</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ithaca: Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</publisher><subject>Band gap ; Bends ; Crystal structure ; Energy gap ; Impedance ; Photonic crystals ; Physics - Optics</subject><ispartof>arXiv.org, 2017-09</ispartof><rights>2017. This work is published under http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ (the “License”). 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subjects | Band gap Bends Crystal structure Energy gap Impedance Photonic crystals Physics - Optics |
title | Edge states in self-complementary checkerboard photonic crystals: Zak phase, surface impedance and experimental verification |
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