Deep learning for undersampled MRI reconstruction

This paper presents a deep learning method for faster magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) by reducing k-space data with sub-Nyquist sampling strategies and provides a rationale for why the proposed approach works well. Uniform subsampling is used in the time-consuming phase-encoding direction to captur...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2019-05
Hauptverfasser: Chang, Min Hyun, Kim, Hwa Pyung, Lee, Sung Min, Lee, Sungchul, Seo, Jin Keun
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description This paper presents a deep learning method for faster magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) by reducing k-space data with sub-Nyquist sampling strategies and provides a rationale for why the proposed approach works well. Uniform subsampling is used in the time-consuming phase-encoding direction to capture high-resolution image information, while permitting the image-folding problem dictated by the Poisson summation formula. To deal with the localization uncertainty due to image folding, very few low-frequency k-space data are added. Training the deep learning net involves input and output images that are pairs of Fourier transforms of the subsampled and fully sampled k-space data. Numerous experiments show the remarkable performance of the proposed method; only 29% of k-space data can generate images of high quality as effectively as standard MRI reconstruction with fully sampled data.
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subjects Computer Science - Learning
Deep learning
Folding
Fourier transforms
Image quality
Image reconstruction
Image resolution
Magnetic resonance imaging
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Physics - Medical Physics
Statistics - Machine Learning
title Deep learning for undersampled MRI reconstruction
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