A new type of Neutrino Detector for Sterile Neutrino Search at Nuclear Reactors and Nuclear Nonproliferation Applications
We describe a new detector, called NuLat, to study electron anti-neutrinos a few meters from a nuclear reactor, and search for anomalous neutrino oscillations. Such oscillations could be caused by sterile neutrinos, and might explain the "Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly". NuLat, is made possi...
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Zusammenfassung: | We describe a new detector, called NuLat, to study electron anti-neutrinos a
few meters from a nuclear reactor, and search for anomalous neutrino
oscillations. Such oscillations could be caused by sterile neutrinos, and might
explain the "Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly". NuLat, is made possible by a
natural synergy between the miniTimeCube and mini-LENS programs described in
this paper. It features a "Raghavan Optical Lattice" (ROL) consisting of 3375
boron or $^6$Li loaded plastic scintillator cubical cells 6.3\,cm (2.500") on a
side. Cell boundaries have a 0.127\,mm (0.005") air gap, resulting in total
internal reflection guiding most of the light down the 3 cardinal directions.
The ROL detector technology for NuLat gives excellent spatial and energy
resolution and allows for in-depth event topology studies. These features allow
us to discern inverse beta decay (IBD) signals and the putative oscillation
pattern, even in the presence of other backgrounds. We discuss here test
venues, efficiency, sensitivity and project status. |
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DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.1501.06935 |