Secret Sharing with a Single d-level Quantum System
We give an example of a wide class of problems for which quantum information protocols based on multi-system entanglement can be mapped into much simpler ones involving one system. Secret sharing is a cryptographic primitive which plays a central role in various secure multiparty computation tasks a...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | arXiv.org 2015-06 |
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| creator | Tavakoli, Armin Herbauts, Isabelle Zukowski, Marek Bourennane, Mohamed |
| description | We give an example of a wide class of problems for which quantum information protocols based on multi-system entanglement can be mapped into much simpler ones involving one system. Secret sharing is a cryptographic primitive which plays a central role in various secure multiparty computation tasks and management of keys in cryptography. In secret sharing protocols, a classical message is divided into shares given to recipient parties in such a way that some number of parties need to collaborate in order to reconstruct the message. Quantum protocols for the task commonly rely on multi-partite GHZ entanglement. We present a multiparty secret sharing protocol which requires only sequential communication of a single quantum d-level system (for any prime d). It has huge advantages in scalabilility and can be realized with the state of the art technology. n be realized with the state of the art technology. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.48550/arxiv.1501.05582 |
| format | Article |
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| subjects | Communications systems Computer Science - Cryptography and Security Cryptography Physics - Quantum Physics Quantum computing Quantum entanglement Quantum phenomena Quantum theory State of the art |
| title | Secret Sharing with a Single d-level Quantum System |
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