A gate defined quantum dot on the two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductor WSe2

Two-dimensional layered materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), are promising materials for future electronics owing to their unique electronic properties. With the presence of a band gap, atomically thin gate defined quantum dots (QDs) can be achieved on TMDCs. Here, standard s...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2015-10
Hauptverfasser: Xiang-Xiang, Song, Liu, Di, Mosallanejad, Vahid, You, Jie, Tian-Yi, Han, Dian-Teng, Chen, Hai-Ou, Li, Cao, Gang, Xiao, Ming, Guo, Guang-Can, Guo-Ping, Guo
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creator Xiang-Xiang, Song
Liu, Di
Mosallanejad, Vahid
You, Jie
Tian-Yi, Han
Dian-Teng, Chen
Hai-Ou, Li
Cao, Gang
Xiao, Ming
Guo, Guang-Can
Guo-Ping, Guo
description Two-dimensional layered materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), are promising materials for future electronics owing to their unique electronic properties. With the presence of a band gap, atomically thin gate defined quantum dots (QDs) can be achieved on TMDCs. Here, standard semiconductor fabrication techniques are used to demonstrate quantum confined structures on WSe2 with tunnel barriers defined by electric fields, thereby eliminating the edge states induced by etching steps, which commonly appear in gapless graphene QDs. Over 40 consecutive Coulomb diamonds with a charging energy of approximately 2 meV were observed, showing the formation of a QD, which is consistent with the simulations. The size of the QD could be tuned over a factor of 2 by changing the voltages applied to the top gates. These results shed light on quantum nano-devices on TMDCs for further researches.
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subjects Chalcogenides
Diamonds
Electric fields
Graphene
Layered materials
Nanotechnology devices
Physics - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum dots
Transition metal compounds
title A gate defined quantum dot on the two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductor WSe2
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