A gate defined quantum dot on the two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductor WSe2
Two-dimensional layered materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), are promising materials for future electronics owing to their unique electronic properties. With the presence of a band gap, atomically thin gate defined quantum dots (QDs) can be achieved on TMDCs. Here, standard s...
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creator | Xiang-Xiang, Song Liu, Di Mosallanejad, Vahid You, Jie Tian-Yi, Han Dian-Teng, Chen Hai-Ou, Li Cao, Gang Xiao, Ming Guo, Guang-Can Guo-Ping, Guo |
description | Two-dimensional layered materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), are promising materials for future electronics owing to their unique electronic properties. With the presence of a band gap, atomically thin gate defined quantum dots (QDs) can be achieved on TMDCs. Here, standard semiconductor fabrication techniques are used to demonstrate quantum confined structures on WSe2 with tunnel barriers defined by electric fields, thereby eliminating the edge states induced by etching steps, which commonly appear in gapless graphene QDs. Over 40 consecutive Coulomb diamonds with a charging energy of approximately 2 meV were observed, showing the formation of a QD, which is consistent with the simulations. The size of the QD could be tuned over a factor of 2 by changing the voltages applied to the top gates. These results shed light on quantum nano-devices on TMDCs for further researches. |
doi_str_mv | 10.48550/arxiv.1501.04377 |
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With the presence of a band gap, atomically thin gate defined quantum dots (QDs) can be achieved on TMDCs. Here, standard semiconductor fabrication techniques are used to demonstrate quantum confined structures on WSe2 with tunnel barriers defined by electric fields, thereby eliminating the edge states induced by etching steps, which commonly appear in gapless graphene QDs. Over 40 consecutive Coulomb diamonds with a charging energy of approximately 2 meV were observed, showing the formation of a QD, which is consistent with the simulations. The size of the QD could be tuned over a factor of 2 by changing the voltages applied to the top gates. 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subjects | Chalcogenides Diamonds Electric fields Graphene Layered materials Nanotechnology devices Physics - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Quantum dots Transition metal compounds |
title | A gate defined quantum dot on the two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductor WSe2 |
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