Geoeffectiveness of Coronal Mass Ejections in the SOHO era

The main objective of the study is to determine the probability distributions of the geomagnetic Dst index as a function of the coronal mass ejection (CME) and solar flare parameters for the purpose of establishing a probabilistic forecast tool for the geomagnetic storm intensity. Several CME and fl...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2014-10
Hauptverfasser: Dumbovic, Mateja, Devos, Andy, Vrsnak, Bojan, Sudar, Davor, Rodriguez, Luciano, Ruzdjak, Domagoj, Leer, Kristoffer, Vennerstrom, Susanne, Veronig, Astrid
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creator Dumbovic, Mateja
Devos, Andy
Vrsnak, Bojan
Sudar, Davor
Rodriguez, Luciano
Ruzdjak, Domagoj
Leer, Kristoffer
Vennerstrom, Susanne
Veronig, Astrid
description The main objective of the study is to determine the probability distributions of the geomagnetic Dst index as a function of the coronal mass ejection (CME) and solar flare parameters for the purpose of establishing a probabilistic forecast tool for the geomagnetic storm intensity. Several CME and flare parameters as well as the effect of successive-CME occurrence in changing the probability for a certain range of Dst index values, were examined. The results confirm some of already known relationships between remotely-observed properties of solar eruptive events and geomagnetic storms, namely the importance of initial CME speed, apparent width, source position, and the associated solar flare class. In this paper we quantify these relationships in a form to be used for space weather forecasting in future. The results of the statistical study are employed to construct an empirical statistical model for predicting the probability of the geomagnetic storm intensity based on remote solar observations of CMEs and flares.
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subjects Coronal mass ejection
Geomagnetism
Magnetic storms
Parameters
Physics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Physics - Space Physics
Remote observing
Solar corona
Solar flares
Statistical analysis
Statistical models
Storms
Weather forecasting
title Geoeffectiveness of Coronal Mass Ejections in the SOHO era
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