The Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VISTA): Design, Technical Overview and Performance

The Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VISTA) is the 4-metre wide-field survey telescope at ESO's Paranal Observatory, equipped with the world's largest near-infrared imaging camera (VISTA IR Camera, VIRCAM), with 1.65 degree diameter field of view, and 67 Mpixels giving...

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Hauptverfasser: Sutherland, Will, Emerson, Jim, Dalton, Gavin, Atad-Ettedgui, Eli, Beard, Steven, Bennett, Richard, Naidu Bezawada, Born, Andrew, Caldwell, Martin, Clark, Paul, Simon, Craig, Henry, David, Jeffers, Paul, Little, Bryan, McPherson, Alistair, Murray, John, Stewart, Malcolm, Stobie, Brian, Terrett, David, Ward, Kim, Whalley, Martin, Woodhouse, Guy
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container_title arXiv.org
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creator Sutherland, Will
Emerson, Jim
Dalton, Gavin
Atad-Ettedgui, Eli
Beard, Steven
Bennett, Richard
Naidu Bezawada
Born, Andrew
Caldwell, Martin
Clark, Paul
Simon, Craig
Henry, David
Jeffers, Paul
Little, Bryan
McPherson, Alistair
Murray, John
Stewart, Malcolm
Stobie, Brian
Terrett, David
Ward, Kim
Whalley, Martin
Woodhouse, Guy
description The Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VISTA) is the 4-metre wide-field survey telescope at ESO's Paranal Observatory, equipped with the world's largest near-infrared imaging camera (VISTA IR Camera, VIRCAM), with 1.65 degree diameter field of view, and 67 Mpixels giving 0.6 square degrees active pixel area, operating at wavelengths 0.8 - 2.3 microns. We provide a short history of the project, and an overview of the technical details of the full system including the optical design, mirrors, telescope structure, IR camera, active optics, enclosure and software. The system includes several innovative design features such as the f/1 primary mirror, the dichroic cold-baffle camera design and the sophisticated wavefront sensing system delivering closed-loop 5-axis alignment of the secondary mirror. We conclude with a summary of the delivered performance, and a short overview of the six ESO public surveys in progress on VISTA.
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subjects European Southern Observatory
Field of view
Infrared astronomy
Infrared cameras
Infrared imaging
Infrared telescopes
Optical design
Physics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Telescopes
title The Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VISTA): Design, Technical Overview and Performance
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