Quasi-Periodic Nanoripples in Graphene Grown by Chemical Vapor Deposition and Its Impact on Charge Transport

The technical breakthrough in synthesizing graphene by chemical vapor deposition methods (CVD) has opened up enormous opportunities for large-scale device applications. In order to improve the electrical properties of CVD graphene grown on copper (Cu-CVD graphene), recent efforts have focussed on in...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2013-02
Hauptverfasser: Guang-Xin Ni, Zheng, Yi, Bae, Sukang, Kim, Hye Ri, Pachoud, Alexandre, Kim, Young Soo, Chang-Ling, Tan, Im, Danho, Jong-Hyun Ahn, Hong, Byung Hee, Özyilmaz, Barbaros
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creator Guang-Xin Ni
Zheng, Yi
Bae, Sukang
Kim, Hye Ri
Pachoud, Alexandre
Kim, Young Soo
Chang-Ling, Tan
Im, Danho
Jong-Hyun Ahn
Hong, Byung Hee
Özyilmaz, Barbaros
description The technical breakthrough in synthesizing graphene by chemical vapor deposition methods (CVD) has opened up enormous opportunities for large-scale device applications. In order to improve the electrical properties of CVD graphene grown on copper (Cu-CVD graphene), recent efforts have focussed on increasing the grain size of such polycrystalline graphene films to 100 micrometers and larger. While an increase in grain size and hence, a decrease of grain boundary density is expected to greatly enhance the device performance, here we show that the charge mobility and sheet resistance of Cu-CVD graphene is already limited within a single grain. We find that the current high-temperature growth and wet transfer methods of CVD graphene result in quasi-periodic nanoripple arrays (NRAs). Electron-flexural phonon scattering in such partially suspended graphene devices introduces anisotropic charge transport and sets limits to both the highest possible charge mobility and lowest possible sheet resistance values. Our findings provide guidance for further improving the CVD graphene growth and transfer process.
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subjects Charge transport
Chemical synthesis
Chemical vapor deposition
Copper
Electrical properties
Electrical resistivity
Grain boundaries
Grain size
Graphene
High temperature
Micrometers
Nanotubes
Organic chemistry
Physics - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
title Quasi-Periodic Nanoripples in Graphene Grown by Chemical Vapor Deposition and Its Impact on Charge Transport
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