Two trapped particles interacting by a finite-ranged two-body potential in two spatial dimensions

We examine the problem of two particles confined in an isotropic harmonic trap, which interact via a finite-ranged Gaussian-shaped potential in two spatial dimensions. We derive an approximative transcendental equation for the energy and study the resulting spectrum as a function of the interparticl...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2012-10
Hauptverfasser: Doganov, Rostislav A, Klaiman, Shachar, Alon, Ofir E, Streltsov, Alexej I, Cederbaum, Lorenz S
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Klaiman, Shachar
Alon, Ofir E
Streltsov, Alexej I
Cederbaum, Lorenz S
description We examine the problem of two particles confined in an isotropic harmonic trap, which interact via a finite-ranged Gaussian-shaped potential in two spatial dimensions. We derive an approximative transcendental equation for the energy and study the resulting spectrum as a function of the interparticle interaction strength. Both the attractive and repulsive systems are analyzed. We study the impact of the potential's range on the ground-state energy. Complementary, we also explicitly verify by a variational treatment that in the zero-range limit the positive delta potential in two dimensions only reproduces the non-interacting results, if the Hilbert space in not truncated. Finally, we establish and discuss the connection between our finite-range treatment and regularized zero-range results from the literature.
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subjects Hilbert space
Physics - Quantum Gases
Physics - Quantum Physics
Trapped particles
title Two trapped particles interacting by a finite-ranged two-body potential in two spatial dimensions
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