Field equations and vector order parameter in braneworld applications

Phase transitions with spontaneous symmetry breaking and vector order parameter are considered in multidimensional theory of general relativity. Covariant equations, describing the gravitational properties of topological defects, are derived. The topological defects are classified in accordance with...

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description Phase transitions with spontaneous symmetry breaking and vector order parameter are considered in multidimensional theory of general relativity. Covariant equations, describing the gravitational properties of topological defects, are derived. The topological defects are classified in accordance with the symmetry of the covariant derivative of the vector order parameter. The abilities of the derived equations are demonstrated in application to the brane world concept. New solutions of the Einstein equations with a transverse vector order parameter are presented. In the vicinity of phase transition the solutions are found analytically. Comparison with the commonly used scalar multiplet approach demonstrates the advantages of the vector order parameter.
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subjects Broken symmetry
Defects
Diffraction
Einstein equations
Gravitation theory
Mathematical analysis
Order parameters
Phase transitions
Physics - General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Relativity
Topology
title Field equations and vector order parameter in braneworld applications
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