The Chandra COSMOS Survey, I: Overview and Point Source Catalog
The Chandra COSMOS Survey (C-COSMOS) is a large, 1.8 Ms, Chandra} program that has imaged the central 0.5 sq.deg of the COSMOS field (centered at 10h, +02deg) with an effective exposure of ~160ksec, and an outer 0.4sq.deg. area with an effective exposure of ~80ksec. The limiting source detection dep...
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creator | Martin, Elvis Civano, Francesca Vignali, Cristian Puccetti, Simonetta Fiore, Fabrizio Cappelluti, Nico Aldcroft, T L Fruscione, Antonella Zamorani, G Comastri, Andrea Brusa, Marcella Gilli, Roberto Miyaji, Takamitsu Damiani, Francesco Koekemoer, Anton Finoguenov, Alexis Brunner, Hermann Urry, C M Silverman, John Mainieri, Vincenzo Guenther Hasinger Griffiths, Richard Carollo, Marcella Heng Hao Guzzo, Luigi Blain, Andrew Calzetti, Daniela Carilli, C Capak, Peter Ettori, Stefano Fabbiano, Giuseppina Impey, Chris Lilly, Simon Mobasher, Bahram Rich, Michael Salvato, Mara Sanders, D B Schinnerer, Eva Scoville, N Shopbell, Patrick Taylor, James E Taniguchi, Yoshiaki Volonteri, Marta |
description | The Chandra COSMOS Survey (C-COSMOS) is a large, 1.8 Ms, Chandra} program that has imaged the central 0.5 sq.deg of the COSMOS field (centered at 10h, +02deg) with an effective exposure of ~160ksec, and an outer 0.4sq.deg. area with an effective exposure of ~80ksec. The limiting source detection depths are 1.9e-16 erg cm(-2) s(-1) in the Soft (0.5-2 keV) band, 7.3e(-16) erg cm^-2 s^-1 in the Hard (2-10 keV) band, and 5.7e(-16) erg cm(-2) s(-1) in the Full (0.5-10 keV) band. Here we describe the strategy, design and execution of the C-COSMOS survey, and present the catalog of 1761 point sources detected at a probability of being spurious of |
doi_str_mv | 10.48550/arxiv.0903.2062 |
format | Article |
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The limiting source detection depths are 1.9e-16 erg cm(-2) s(-1) in the Soft (0.5-2 keV) band, 7.3e(-16) erg cm^-2 s^-1 in the Hard (2-10 keV) band, and 5.7e(-16) erg cm(-2) s(-1) in the Full (0.5-10 keV) band. Here we describe the strategy, design and execution of the C-COSMOS survey, and present the catalog of 1761 point sources detected at a probability of being spurious of <2e(-5) (1655 in the Full, 1340 in the Soft, and 1017 in the Hard bands). By using a grid of 36 heavily (~50%) overlapping pointing positions with the ACIS-I imager, a remarkably uniform (to 12%) exposure across the inner 0.5 sq.deg field was obtained, leading to a sharply defined lower flux limit. The widely different PSFs obtained in each exposure at each point in the field required a novel source detection method, because of the overlapping tiling strategy, which is described in a companion paper. (Puccetti et al. Paper II). This method produced reliable sources down to a 7-12 counts, as verified by the resulting logN-logS curve, with sub-arcsecond positions, enabling optical and infrared identifications of virtually all sources, as reported in a second companion paper (Civano et al. Paper III). The full catalog is described here in detail, and is available on-line.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2331-8422</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.0903.2062</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ithaca: Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</publisher><subject>Cosmos ; Exposure ; Physics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics ; Physics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ; Point sources ; Tiling</subject><ispartof>arXiv.org, 2009-04</ispartof><rights>2009. This work is published under http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>228,230,776,780,881,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.0903.2062$$DView paper in arXiv$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/184/1/158$$DView published paper (Access to full text may be restricted)$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Martin, Elvis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Civano, Francesca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vignali, Cristian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puccetti, Simonetta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fiore, Fabrizio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cappelluti, Nico</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aldcroft, T L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fruscione, Antonella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zamorani, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Comastri, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brusa, Marcella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilli, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyaji, Takamitsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Damiani, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koekemoer, Anton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Finoguenov, Alexis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brunner, Hermann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urry, C M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silverman, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mainieri, Vincenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guenther Hasinger</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Griffiths, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carollo, Marcella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heng Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guzzo, Luigi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blain, Andrew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calzetti, Daniela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carilli, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Capak, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ettori, Stefano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fabbiano, Giuseppina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Impey, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lilly, Simon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mobasher, Bahram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rich, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salvato, Mara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanders, D B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schinnerer, Eva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scoville, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shopbell, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, James E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniguchi, Yoshiaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Volonteri, Marta</creatorcontrib><title>The Chandra COSMOS Survey, I: Overview and Point Source Catalog</title><title>arXiv.org</title><description>The Chandra COSMOS Survey (C-COSMOS) is a large, 1.8 Ms, Chandra} program that has imaged the central 0.5 sq.deg of the COSMOS field (centered at 10h, +02deg) with an effective exposure of ~160ksec, and an outer 0.4sq.deg. area with an effective exposure of ~80ksec. The limiting source detection depths are 1.9e-16 erg cm(-2) s(-1) in the Soft (0.5-2 keV) band, 7.3e(-16) erg cm^-2 s^-1 in the Hard (2-10 keV) band, and 5.7e(-16) erg cm(-2) s(-1) in the Full (0.5-10 keV) band. Here we describe the strategy, design and execution of the C-COSMOS survey, and present the catalog of 1761 point sources detected at a probability of being spurious of <2e(-5) (1655 in the Full, 1340 in the Soft, and 1017 in the Hard bands). By using a grid of 36 heavily (~50%) overlapping pointing positions with the ACIS-I imager, a remarkably uniform (to 12%) exposure across the inner 0.5 sq.deg field was obtained, leading to a sharply defined lower flux limit. The widely different PSFs obtained in each exposure at each point in the field required a novel source detection method, because of the overlapping tiling strategy, which is described in a companion paper. (Puccetti et al. Paper II). This method produced reliable sources down to a 7-12 counts, as verified by the resulting logN-logS curve, with sub-arcsecond positions, enabling optical and infrared identifications of virtually all sources, as reported in a second companion paper (Civano et al. Paper III). 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The limiting source detection depths are 1.9e-16 erg cm(-2) s(-1) in the Soft (0.5-2 keV) band, 7.3e(-16) erg cm^-2 s^-1 in the Hard (2-10 keV) band, and 5.7e(-16) erg cm(-2) s(-1) in the Full (0.5-10 keV) band. Here we describe the strategy, design and execution of the C-COSMOS survey, and present the catalog of 1761 point sources detected at a probability of being spurious of <2e(-5) (1655 in the Full, 1340 in the Soft, and 1017 in the Hard bands). By using a grid of 36 heavily (~50%) overlapping pointing positions with the ACIS-I imager, a remarkably uniform (to 12%) exposure across the inner 0.5 sq.deg field was obtained, leading to a sharply defined lower flux limit. The widely different PSFs obtained in each exposure at each point in the field required a novel source detection method, because of the overlapping tiling strategy, which is described in a companion paper. (Puccetti et al. Paper II). This method produced reliable sources down to a 7-12 counts, as verified by the resulting logN-logS curve, with sub-arcsecond positions, enabling optical and infrared identifications of virtually all sources, as reported in a second companion paper (Civano et al. Paper III). The full catalog is described here in detail, and is available on-line.</abstract><cop>Ithaca</cop><pub>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</pub><doi>10.48550/arxiv.0903.2062</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Cosmos Exposure Physics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics Physics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena Point sources Tiling |
title | The Chandra COSMOS Survey, I: Overview and Point Source Catalog |
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