Shannon dimensionality of quantum channels and its application to photon entanglement

We introduce the concept of Shannon dimensionality D as a new way to quantify bipartite entanglement as measured in an experiment. This is applied to orbital-angular-momentum entanglement of two photons, using two state analyzers composed of a rotatable angular-sector phase plate that is lens-couple...

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Veröffentlicht in:	arXiv.org 2008-08
Hauptverfasser:	Pors, J B, Oemrawsingh, S S R, Aiello, A, van Exter, M P, Eliel, E R, 't Hooft, G W, Woerdman, J P
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Analyzers Angular momentum Coupled modes Entanglement Phase plates Photons Physics - Quantum Physics
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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