The Rapidly Flaring Afterglow of the Very Bright and Energetic GRB 070125
We report on multi-wavelength observations, ranging from the X-ray to radio wave bands, of the IPN-localized gamma-ray burst GRB 070125. Spectroscopic observations reveal the presence of absorption lines due to O I, Si II, and C IV, implying a likely redshift of z = 1.547. The well-sampled light cur...
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creator | Updike, Adria C Haislip, Joshua B Nysewander, Melissa C Fruchter, Andrew S Kann, D Alexander Klose, Sylvio Milne, Peter A G Grant Williams Zheng, Weikang Hergenrother, Carl W Prochaska, Jason X Halpern, Jules P Mirabal, Nestor Thorstensen, John R Alexander J van der Horst Starling, Rhaana L C Racusin, Judith L Burrows, David N Kuin, N P M Roming, Peter W A Bellm, Eric Hurley, Kevin Li, Weidong Filippenko, Alexei V Cullen, Blake Starr, Dan Falco, Emilio E Brown, Warren R Dai, Xinyu Deng, Jinsong Xin, Liping Qiu, Yulei Jianyan Wei Urata, Yuji Nanni, Domenico Maiorano, Elisabetta Palazzi, Eliana Greco, Giuseppe Bartolini, Corrado Guarnieri, Adriano Piccioni, Adalberto Pizzichini, Graziella Terra, Federica Misra, Kuntal Bhatt, B C Anupama, G C Fan, X Jiang, L Ralph A M J Wijers Reichart, Dan E Eid, Hala A Bryngelson, Ginger Puls, Jason Goldthwaite, R C Hartmann, Dieter H |
description | We report on multi-wavelength observations, ranging from the X-ray to radio wave bands, of the IPN-localized gamma-ray burst GRB 070125. Spectroscopic observations reveal the presence of absorption lines due to O I, Si II, and C IV, implying a likely redshift of z = 1.547. The well-sampled light curves, in particular from 0.5 to 4 days after the burst, suggest a jet break at 3.7 days, corresponding to a jet opening angle of ~7.0 degrees, and implying an intrinsic GRB energy in the 1 - 10,000 keV band of around E = (6.3 - 6.9)x 10^(51) erg (based on the fluences measured by the gamma-ray detectors of the IPN network). GRB 070125 is among the brightest afterglows observed to date. The spectral energy distribution implies a host extinction of Av < 0.9 mag. Two rebrightening episodes are observed, one with excellent time coverage, showing an increase in flux of 56% in ~8000 seconds. The evolution of the afterglow light curve is achromatic at all times. Late-time observations of the afterglow do not show evidence for emission from an underlying host galaxy or supernova. Any host galaxy would be subluminous, consistent with current GRB host-galaxy samples. Evidence for strong Mg II absorption features is not found, which is perhaps surprising in view of the relatively high redshift of this burst and the high likelihood for such features along GRB-selected lines of sight. |
doi_str_mv | 10.48550/arxiv.0805.1094 |
format | Article |
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Spectroscopic observations reveal the presence of absorption lines due to O I, Si II, and C IV, implying a likely redshift of z = 1.547. The well-sampled light curves, in particular from 0.5 to 4 days after the burst, suggest a jet break at 3.7 days, corresponding to a jet opening angle of ~7.0 degrees, and implying an intrinsic GRB energy in the 1 - 10,000 keV band of around E = (6.3 - 6.9)x 10^(51) erg (based on the fluences measured by the gamma-ray detectors of the IPN network). GRB 070125 is among the brightest afterglows observed to date. The spectral energy distribution implies a host extinction of Av < 0.9 mag. Two rebrightening episodes are observed, one with excellent time coverage, showing an increase in flux of 56% in ~8000 seconds. The evolution of the afterglow light curve is achromatic at all times. Late-time observations of the afterglow do not show evidence for emission from an underlying host galaxy or supernova. Any host galaxy would be subluminous, consistent with current GRB host-galaxy samples. Evidence for strong Mg II absorption features is not found, which is perhaps surprising in view of the relatively high redshift of this burst and the high likelihood for such features along GRB-selected lines of sight.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2331-8422</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.0805.1094</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ithaca: Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</publisher><subject>Absorption ; Afterglows ; Biological evolution ; Galaxies ; Gamma ray bursts ; Gamma ray detectors ; Gamma rays ; Light curve ; Physics - Astrophysics of Galaxies ; Physics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics ; Physics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics ; Physics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ; Physics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics ; Physics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics ; Radio waves ; Red shift ; Spectral energy distribution</subject><ispartof>arXiv.org, 2008-05</ispartof><rights>2008. This work is published under http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>228,230,776,780,881,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.0805.1094$$DView paper in arXiv$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://doi.org/10.1086/590236$$DView published paper (Access to full text may be restricted)$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Updike, Adria C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haislip, Joshua B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nysewander, Melissa C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fruchter, Andrew S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kann, D Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klose, Sylvio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Milne, Peter A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>G Grant Williams</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Weikang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hergenrother, Carl W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prochaska, Jason X</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halpern, Jules P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mirabal, Nestor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thorstensen, John R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alexander J van der Horst</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Starling, Rhaana L C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Racusin, Judith L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burrows, David N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuin, N P M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roming, Peter W A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellm, Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hurley, Kevin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Weidong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Filippenko, Alexei V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cullen, Blake</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Starr, Dan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Falco, Emilio E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Warren R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Xinyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Jinsong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xin, Liping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Yulei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jianyan Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urata, Yuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nanni, Domenico</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maiorano, Elisabetta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palazzi, Eliana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greco, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bartolini, Corrado</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guarnieri, Adriano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Piccioni, Adalberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pizzichini, Graziella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terra, Federica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Misra, Kuntal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhatt, B C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anupama, G C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, X</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ralph A M J Wijers</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reichart, Dan E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eid, Hala A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bryngelson, Ginger</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puls, Jason</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldthwaite, R C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hartmann, Dieter H</creatorcontrib><title>The Rapidly Flaring Afterglow of the Very Bright and Energetic GRB 070125</title><title>arXiv.org</title><description>We report on multi-wavelength observations, ranging from the X-ray to radio wave bands, of the IPN-localized gamma-ray burst GRB 070125. Spectroscopic observations reveal the presence of absorption lines due to O I, Si II, and C IV, implying a likely redshift of z = 1.547. The well-sampled light curves, in particular from 0.5 to 4 days after the burst, suggest a jet break at 3.7 days, corresponding to a jet opening angle of ~7.0 degrees, and implying an intrinsic GRB energy in the 1 - 10,000 keV band of around E = (6.3 - 6.9)x 10^(51) erg (based on the fluences measured by the gamma-ray detectors of the IPN network). GRB 070125 is among the brightest afterglows observed to date. The spectral energy distribution implies a host extinction of Av < 0.9 mag. Two rebrightening episodes are observed, one with excellent time coverage, showing an increase in flux of 56% in ~8000 seconds. The evolution of the afterglow light curve is achromatic at all times. Late-time observations of the afterglow do not show evidence for emission from an underlying host galaxy or supernova. Any host galaxy would be subluminous, consistent with current GRB host-galaxy samples. Evidence for strong Mg II absorption features is not found, which is perhaps surprising in view of the relatively high redshift of this burst and the high likelihood for such features along GRB-selected lines of sight.</description><subject>Absorption</subject><subject>Afterglows</subject><subject>Biological evolution</subject><subject>Galaxies</subject><subject>Gamma ray bursts</subject><subject>Gamma ray detectors</subject><subject>Gamma rays</subject><subject>Light curve</subject><subject>Physics - Astrophysics of Galaxies</subject><subject>Physics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics</subject><subject>Physics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics</subject><subject>Physics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena</subject><subject>Physics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics</subject><subject>Physics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics</subject><subject>Radio waves</subject><subject>Red shift</subject><subject>Spectral energy 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; Kuin, N P M ; Roming, Peter W A ; Bellm, Eric ; Hurley, Kevin ; Li, Weidong ; Filippenko, Alexei V ; Cullen, Blake ; Starr, Dan ; Falco, Emilio E ; Brown, Warren R ; Dai, Xinyu ; Deng, Jinsong ; Xin, Liping ; Qiu, Yulei ; Jianyan Wei ; Urata, Yuji ; Nanni, Domenico ; Maiorano, Elisabetta ; Palazzi, Eliana ; Greco, Giuseppe ; Bartolini, Corrado ; Guarnieri, Adriano ; Piccioni, Adalberto ; Pizzichini, Graziella ; Terra, Federica ; Misra, Kuntal ; Bhatt, B C ; Anupama, G C ; Fan, X ; Jiang, L ; Ralph A M J Wijers ; Reichart, Dan E ; Eid, Hala A ; Bryngelson, Ginger ; Puls, Jason ; Goldthwaite, R C ; Hartmann, Dieter H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a517-513c3feb1947b9ddd11cb1b799b47afa7c89f11a445a1c22446db3c321bec4173</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Absorption</topic><topic>Afterglows</topic><topic>Biological 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Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic (New)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>arXiv.org</collection><jtitle>arXiv.org</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Updike, Adria C</au><au>Haislip, Joshua B</au><au>Nysewander, Melissa C</au><au>Fruchter, Andrew S</au><au>Kann, D Alexander</au><au>Klose, Sylvio</au><au>Milne, Peter A</au><au>G Grant Williams</au><au>Zheng, Weikang</au><au>Hergenrother, Carl W</au><au>Prochaska, Jason X</au><au>Halpern, Jules P</au><au>Mirabal, Nestor</au><au>Thorstensen, John R</au><au>Alexander J van der Horst</au><au>Starling, Rhaana L C</au><au>Racusin, Judith L</au><au>Burrows, David N</au><au>Kuin, N P M</au><au>Roming, Peter W A</au><au>Bellm, Eric</au><au>Hurley, Kevin</au><au>Li, Weidong</au><au>Filippenko, Alexei V</au><au>Cullen, Blake</au><au>Starr, Dan</au><au>Falco, Emilio E</au><au>Brown, Warren R</au><au>Dai, Xinyu</au><au>Deng, Jinsong</au><au>Xin, Liping</au><au>Qiu, Yulei</au><au>Jianyan Wei</au><au>Urata, Yuji</au><au>Nanni, Domenico</au><au>Maiorano, Elisabetta</au><au>Palazzi, Eliana</au><au>Greco, Giuseppe</au><au>Bartolini, Corrado</au><au>Guarnieri, Adriano</au><au>Piccioni, Adalberto</au><au>Pizzichini, Graziella</au><au>Terra, Federica</au><au>Misra, Kuntal</au><au>Bhatt, B C</au><au>Anupama, G C</au><au>Fan, X</au><au>Jiang, L</au><au>Ralph A M J Wijers</au><au>Reichart, Dan E</au><au>Eid, Hala A</au><au>Bryngelson, Ginger</au><au>Puls, Jason</au><au>Goldthwaite, R C</au><au>Hartmann, Dieter H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Rapidly Flaring Afterglow of the Very Bright and Energetic GRB 070125</atitle><jtitle>arXiv.org</jtitle><date>2008-05-08</date><risdate>2008</risdate><eissn>2331-8422</eissn><abstract>We report on multi-wavelength observations, ranging from the X-ray to radio wave bands, of the IPN-localized gamma-ray burst GRB 070125. Spectroscopic observations reveal the presence of absorption lines due to O I, Si II, and C IV, implying a likely redshift of z = 1.547. The well-sampled light curves, in particular from 0.5 to 4 days after the burst, suggest a jet break at 3.7 days, corresponding to a jet opening angle of ~7.0 degrees, and implying an intrinsic GRB energy in the 1 - 10,000 keV band of around E = (6.3 - 6.9)x 10^(51) erg (based on the fluences measured by the gamma-ray detectors of the IPN network). GRB 070125 is among the brightest afterglows observed to date. The spectral energy distribution implies a host extinction of Av < 0.9 mag. Two rebrightening episodes are observed, one with excellent time coverage, showing an increase in flux of 56% in ~8000 seconds. The evolution of the afterglow light curve is achromatic at all times. Late-time observations of the afterglow do not show evidence for emission from an underlying host galaxy or supernova. Any host galaxy would be subluminous, consistent with current GRB host-galaxy samples. Evidence for strong Mg II absorption features is not found, which is perhaps surprising in view of the relatively high redshift of this burst and the high likelihood for such features along GRB-selected lines of sight.</abstract><cop>Ithaca</cop><pub>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</pub><doi>10.48550/arxiv.0805.1094</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | EISSN: 2331-8422 |
ispartof | arXiv.org, 2008-05 |
issn | 2331-8422 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_arxiv_primary_0805_1094 |
source | arXiv.org; Free E- Journals |
subjects | Absorption Afterglows Biological evolution Galaxies Gamma ray bursts Gamma ray detectors Gamma rays Light curve Physics - Astrophysics of Galaxies Physics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics Physics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics Physics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena Physics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics Physics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics Radio waves Red shift Spectral energy distribution |
title | The Rapidly Flaring Afterglow of the Very Bright and Energetic GRB 070125 |
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