Quantum-field dynamics of expanding and contracting Bose-Einstein condensates

We analyze the dynamics of quantum statistics in a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, whose two-body interaction strength is controlled via a Feshbach resonance. From an initially non-interacting coherent state, the quantum field undergoes Kerr squeezing, which can be qualitatively descr...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2007-09
Hauptverfasser: Wuester, S, Dabrowska-Wuester, B J, Scott, S M, Close, J D, Savage, C M
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description We analyze the dynamics of quantum statistics in a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, whose two-body interaction strength is controlled via a Feshbach resonance. From an initially non-interacting coherent state, the quantum field undergoes Kerr squeezing, which can be qualitatively described with a single mode model. To render the effect experimentally accessible, we propose a homodyne scheme, based on two hyperfine components, which converts the quadrature squeezing into number squeezing. The scheme is numerically demonstrated using a two-component Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov formalism.
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subjects Bose-Einstein condensates
Compressing
Mathematical models
Matter & antimatter
Physics - Other Condensed Matter
Quantum statistics
title Quantum-field dynamics of expanding and contracting Bose-Einstein condensates
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