Graphite and graphene as perfect spin filters

Based upon the observations (i) that their in-plane lattice constants match almost perfectly and (ii) that their electronic structures overlap in reciprocal space for one spin direction only, we predict perfect spin filtering for interfaces between graphite and (111) fcc or (0001) hcp Ni or Co. The...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2007-08
Hauptverfasser: Karpan, V M, Giovannetti, G, Khomyakov, P A, Talanana, M, Starikov, A A, Zwierzycki, M, van den Brink, J, Brocks, G, Kelly, P J
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container_title arXiv.org
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creator Karpan, V M
Giovannetti, G
Khomyakov, P A
Talanana, M
Starikov, A A
Zwierzycki, M
van den Brink, J
Brocks, G
Kelly, P J
description Based upon the observations (i) that their in-plane lattice constants match almost perfectly and (ii) that their electronic structures overlap in reciprocal space for one spin direction only, we predict perfect spin filtering for interfaces between graphite and (111) fcc or (0001) hcp Ni or Co. The spin filtering is quite insensitive to roughness and disorder. The formation of a chemical bond between graphite and the open \(d\)-shell transition metals that might complicate or even prevent spin injection into a single graphene sheet can be simply prevented by dusting Ni or Co with one or a few monolayers of Cu while still preserving the ideal spin injection property.
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subjects Chemical bonds
Copper
Filtration
Graphene
Graphical user interface
Graphite
Lattice parameters
Nickel
Organic chemistry
Physics - Materials Science
Transition metals
title Graphite and graphene as perfect spin filters
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