Public Knowledge of Oral Cancer and Modelling of Demographic Background Factors Affecting This Knowledge in Khartoum State, Sudan
Knowledge of oral cancer affects early detection and diagnosis of this disease. This study aimed to assess the current level of public knowledge of oral cancer in Khartoum State, Sudan, and examine how demographic background factors affect this knowledge. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved...
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creator | Saied , Abdulaal M Ahmed , Waled A Al-Hakimi , Hamdi A Othman , Abdulqaher E Mohamed , Omima G |
description | Knowledge of oral cancer affects early detection and diagnosis of this disease. This
study aimed to assess the current level of public knowledge of oral cancer in Khartoum State, Sudan, and examine
how demographic background factors affect this knowledge. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 501
participants recruited by systematic random sampling from the outpatient records of three major hospitals in
Khartoum State between November 2012 and February 2013. A pretested structured questionnaire was designed
to measure knowledge levels. A logistic regression model was utilised with demographic background variables as
independent variables and knowledge of oral cancer as the dependent variable. A path analysis was conducted to
build a structural model. Results: Of the 501 participants, 42.5% had no knowledge of oral cancer, while 5.4%, 39.9%
and 12.2% had low, moderate and high knowledge levels, respectively. Logistic regression modelling showed that
age, place of residence and education levels were significantly associated with knowledge levels (P = 0.009, 0.017
and |
doi_str_mv | 10.18295/squmj.2016.16.03.012 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_alman</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_almanhal_primary_97853</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_9c03d4b7ee45491c8c4f1e0c29d442a4</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>1940545450</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a4642-85a16ea2e81bd5ffe183a8319de70f24211e4b771c07fd8c54bb705dc91762f73</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdksFu1DAQhiMEolXpIxRF4sKBXWzHju0LUrtQqFpUpBaJmzWxJ9ksSby1ExBH3hzvbllaLEu2Zr75PR79WXZCyZwqpsXbeDf1qzkjtJynTYo5oexJdsiIFDMimHq6v9NvB9lxjCuSVqFkScXz7IDJkpSU8sPs95ep6lqbXw7-Z4euwdzX-XWALl_AYDHkMLj8s3fYde3QbJLvsfdNgPUyVZ2B_d4EPyXmHOzoQ8xP6xrtuGFvl218oNsO-eUSwuinPr8ZYcQ3-c3kYHiRPauhi3h8fx5lX88_3C4-za6uP14sTq9mwEvOZkoALREYKlo5kR6hqgBVUO1QkppxRinySkpqiaydsoJXlSTCWU1lyWpZHGUXO13nYWXWoe0h_DIeWrMN-NCY1F1rOzTaksIlMUQuuKZWWV5TJJZpxzkDnrTe7bTWU9WjsziMaWSPRB9nhnZpGv_DcK1LpjfNvL4XCP5uwjiavo02DRkG9FM0VKXvFUyVOqGv_kNXfgpDGpWhmhORWhQkUWJH2eBjDFjvm6HEbD1jtp4xG8-YtElhkmdS3cuHP9lX_XVIAk52AKY41rAnJNGlJP_y0PUwLB9MQUsliuIPFE7Svg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1940545450</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Public Knowledge of Oral Cancer and Modelling of Demographic Background Factors Affecting This Knowledge in Khartoum State, Sudan</title><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Saied , Abdulaal M ; Ahmed , Waled A ; Al-Hakimi , Hamdi A ; Othman , Abdulqaher E ; Mohamed , Omima G</creator><creatorcontrib>Saied , Abdulaal M ; Ahmed , Waled A ; Al-Hakimi , Hamdi A ; Othman , Abdulqaher E ; Mohamed , Omima G</creatorcontrib><description>Knowledge of oral cancer affects early detection and diagnosis of this disease. This
study aimed to assess the current level of public knowledge of oral cancer in Khartoum State, Sudan, and examine
how demographic background factors affect this knowledge. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 501
participants recruited by systematic random sampling from the outpatient records of three major hospitals in
Khartoum State between November 2012 and February 2013. A pretested structured questionnaire was designed
to measure knowledge levels. A logistic regression model was utilised with demographic background variables as
independent variables and knowledge of oral cancer as the dependent variable. A path analysis was conducted to
build a structural model. Results: Of the 501 participants, 42.5% had no knowledge of oral cancer, while 5.4%, 39.9%
and 12.2% had low, moderate and high knowledge levels, respectively. Logistic regression modelling showed that
age, place of residence and education levels were significantly associated with knowledge levels (P = 0.009, 0.017
and <0.001, respectively). According to the structural model, age and place of residence had a prominent direct
effect on knowledge, while age and residence also had a prominent indirect effect mediated through education
levels. Conclusion: Education levels had the most prominent positive effect on knowledge of oral cancer among
outpatients at major hospitals in Khartoum State. Moreover, education levels were found to mediate the effect of
other background variables.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2075-051X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2075-0528</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.18295/squmj.2016.16.03.012</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27606114</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Muscat - Oman: Sultan Qaboos University</publisher><subject>CANCER ; Clinical & Basic Research ; DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS ; Developing countries ; DIAGNOSIS ; Education ; Health risk assessment ; HOSPITALS ; Knowledge ; LDCs ; logistic regression ; Medical screening ; MOUTH ; Oral cancer ; patient-specific modeling ; Perceptions ; Public health ; Questionnaires ; Risk factors ; Software ; statistical model ; SUDAN ; Teaching hospitals ; Variables ; الإحصاءات الديمغرافية ; التشخيص ; السرطان ; السودان ; الفم ; المرضى ; المستشفيات ; علم السكان ; مرض السرطان</subject><ispartof>Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2016-08, Vol.16 (3), p.335-340</ispartof><rights>Copyright Sultan Qaboos University Aug 2016</rights><rights>Copyright 2016, Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, All Rights Reserved 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a4642-85a16ea2e81bd5ffe183a8319de70f24211e4b771c07fd8c54bb705dc91762f73</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttps://static.almanhal.com/covers/titl/97853/cover-lg.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4996297/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4996297/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27606114$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Saied , Abdulaal M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed , Waled A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Hakimi , Hamdi A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Othman , Abdulqaher E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohamed , Omima G</creatorcontrib><title>Public Knowledge of Oral Cancer and Modelling of Demographic Background Factors Affecting This Knowledge in Khartoum State, Sudan</title><title>Sultan Qaboos University medical journal</title><addtitle>Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J</addtitle><description>Knowledge of oral cancer affects early detection and diagnosis of this disease. This
study aimed to assess the current level of public knowledge of oral cancer in Khartoum State, Sudan, and examine
how demographic background factors affect this knowledge. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 501
participants recruited by systematic random sampling from the outpatient records of three major hospitals in
Khartoum State between November 2012 and February 2013. A pretested structured questionnaire was designed
to measure knowledge levels. A logistic regression model was utilised with demographic background variables as
independent variables and knowledge of oral cancer as the dependent variable. A path analysis was conducted to
build a structural model. Results: Of the 501 participants, 42.5% had no knowledge of oral cancer, while 5.4%, 39.9%
and 12.2% had low, moderate and high knowledge levels, respectively. Logistic regression modelling showed that
age, place of residence and education levels were significantly associated with knowledge levels (P = 0.009, 0.017
and <0.001, respectively). According to the structural model, age and place of residence had a prominent direct
effect on knowledge, while age and residence also had a prominent indirect effect mediated through education
levels. Conclusion: Education levels had the most prominent positive effect on knowledge of oral cancer among
outpatients at major hospitals in Khartoum State. Moreover, education levels were found to mediate the effect of
other background variables.</description><subject>CANCER</subject><subject>Clinical & Basic Research</subject><subject>DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS</subject><subject>Developing countries</subject><subject>DIAGNOSIS</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>HOSPITALS</subject><subject>Knowledge</subject><subject>LDCs</subject><subject>logistic regression</subject><subject>Medical screening</subject><subject>MOUTH</subject><subject>Oral cancer</subject><subject>patient-specific modeling</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>statistical model</subject><subject>SUDAN</subject><subject>Teaching hospitals</subject><subject>Variables</subject><subject>الإحصاءات الديمغرافية</subject><subject>التشخيص</subject><subject>السرطان</subject><subject>السودان</subject><subject>الفم</subject><subject>المرضى</subject><subject>المستشفيات</subject><subject>علم السكان</subject><subject>مرض السرطان</subject><issn>2075-051X</issn><issn>2075-0528</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpdksFu1DAQhiMEolXpIxRF4sKBXWzHju0LUrtQqFpUpBaJmzWxJ9ksSby1ExBH3hzvbllaLEu2Zr75PR79WXZCyZwqpsXbeDf1qzkjtJynTYo5oexJdsiIFDMimHq6v9NvB9lxjCuSVqFkScXz7IDJkpSU8sPs95ep6lqbXw7-Z4euwdzX-XWALl_AYDHkMLj8s3fYde3QbJLvsfdNgPUyVZ2B_d4EPyXmHOzoQ8xP6xrtuGFvl218oNsO-eUSwuinPr8ZYcQ3-c3kYHiRPauhi3h8fx5lX88_3C4-za6uP14sTq9mwEvOZkoALREYKlo5kR6hqgBVUO1QkppxRinySkpqiaydsoJXlSTCWU1lyWpZHGUXO13nYWXWoe0h_DIeWrMN-NCY1F1rOzTaksIlMUQuuKZWWV5TJJZpxzkDnrTe7bTWU9WjsziMaWSPRB9nhnZpGv_DcK1LpjfNvL4XCP5uwjiavo02DRkG9FM0VKXvFUyVOqGv_kNXfgpDGpWhmhORWhQkUWJH2eBjDFjvm6HEbD1jtp4xG8-YtElhkmdS3cuHP9lX_XVIAk52AKY41rAnJNGlJP_y0PUwLB9MQUsliuIPFE7Svg</recordid><startdate>20160801</startdate><enddate>20160801</enddate><creator>Saied , Abdulaal M</creator><creator>Ahmed , Waled A</creator><creator>Al-Hakimi , Hamdi A</creator><creator>Othman , Abdulqaher E</creator><creator>Mohamed , Omima G</creator><general>Sultan Qaboos University</general><general>Sultan Qaboos University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences</general><general>Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, College of Medicine & Health Sciences</general><scope>~6Z</scope><scope>ADJCN</scope><scope>AHFXO</scope><scope>AHHHR</scope><scope>AHQOB</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CWDGH</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160801</creationdate><title>Public Knowledge of Oral Cancer and Modelling of Demographic Background Factors Affecting This Knowledge in Khartoum State, Sudan</title><author>Saied , Abdulaal M ; Ahmed , Waled A ; Al-Hakimi , Hamdi A ; Othman , Abdulqaher E ; Mohamed , Omima G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a4642-85a16ea2e81bd5ffe183a8319de70f24211e4b771c07fd8c54bb705dc91762f73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>CANCER</topic><topic>Clinical & Basic Research</topic><topic>DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS</topic><topic>Developing countries</topic><topic>DIAGNOSIS</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>HOSPITALS</topic><topic>Knowledge</topic><topic>LDCs</topic><topic>logistic regression</topic><topic>Medical screening</topic><topic>MOUTH</topic><topic>Oral cancer</topic><topic>patient-specific modeling</topic><topic>Perceptions</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Software</topic><topic>statistical model</topic><topic>SUDAN</topic><topic>Teaching hospitals</topic><topic>Variables</topic><topic>الإحصاءات الديمغرافية</topic><topic>التشخيص</topic><topic>السرطان</topic><topic>السودان</topic><topic>الفم</topic><topic>المرضى</topic><topic>المستشفيات</topic><topic>علم السكان</topic><topic>مرض السرطان</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Saied , Abdulaal M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed , Waled A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Hakimi , Hamdi A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Othman , Abdulqaher E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohamed , Omima G</creatorcontrib><collection>Al Manhal All Journals Collection</collection><collection>الدوريات العلمية والإحصائية - e-Marefa Academic and Statistical Periodicals</collection><collection>معرفة - المحتوى العربي الأكاديمي المتكامل - e-Marefa Academic Complete</collection><collection>دراسات الشرق الأوسط - e-Marefa Middle Eastern Studies</collection><collection>الشؤون الدولية والعربية - e-Marefa International & Arab Affairs</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Middle East & Africa Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Sultan Qaboos University medical journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Saied , Abdulaal M</au><au>Ahmed , Waled A</au><au>Al-Hakimi , Hamdi A</au><au>Othman , Abdulqaher E</au><au>Mohamed , Omima G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Public Knowledge of Oral Cancer and Modelling of Demographic Background Factors Affecting This Knowledge in Khartoum State, Sudan</atitle><jtitle>Sultan Qaboos University medical journal</jtitle><addtitle>Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J</addtitle><date>2016-08-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>335</spage><epage>340</epage><pages>335-340</pages><issn>2075-051X</issn><eissn>2075-0528</eissn><abstract>Knowledge of oral cancer affects early detection and diagnosis of this disease. This
study aimed to assess the current level of public knowledge of oral cancer in Khartoum State, Sudan, and examine
how demographic background factors affect this knowledge. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 501
participants recruited by systematic random sampling from the outpatient records of three major hospitals in
Khartoum State between November 2012 and February 2013. A pretested structured questionnaire was designed
to measure knowledge levels. A logistic regression model was utilised with demographic background variables as
independent variables and knowledge of oral cancer as the dependent variable. A path analysis was conducted to
build a structural model. Results: Of the 501 participants, 42.5% had no knowledge of oral cancer, while 5.4%, 39.9%
and 12.2% had low, moderate and high knowledge levels, respectively. Logistic regression modelling showed that
age, place of residence and education levels were significantly associated with knowledge levels (P = 0.009, 0.017
and <0.001, respectively). According to the structural model, age and place of residence had a prominent direct
effect on knowledge, while age and residence also had a prominent indirect effect mediated through education
levels. Conclusion: Education levels had the most prominent positive effect on knowledge of oral cancer among
outpatients at major hospitals in Khartoum State. Moreover, education levels were found to mediate the effect of
other background variables.</abstract><cop>Muscat - Oman</cop><pub>Sultan Qaboos University</pub><pmid>27606114</pmid><doi>10.18295/squmj.2016.16.03.012</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; PubMed Central |
subjects | CANCER Clinical & Basic Research DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS Developing countries DIAGNOSIS Education Health risk assessment HOSPITALS Knowledge LDCs logistic regression Medical screening MOUTH Oral cancer patient-specific modeling Perceptions Public health Questionnaires Risk factors Software statistical model SUDAN Teaching hospitals Variables الإحصاءات الديمغرافية التشخيص السرطان السودان الفم المرضى المستشفيات علم السكان مرض السرطان |
title | Public Knowledge of Oral Cancer and Modelling of Demographic Background Factors Affecting This Knowledge in Khartoum State, Sudan |
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