Development of Dermestes Maculatus ( DeGeer , 1774 ) ( Coleoptera , Dermestidae ) on Different Fish Substrates
The development of Dermestes maculatus (DeGeer) on four smoked fish substrates [Trigger fish (Balistes capriscus), Catfish (Synodontis sp.), African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) and Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)] were investigated as completely randomized design under laboratory temperature o...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Jordan journal of biological sciences 2013-03, Vol.6 (1), p.5-10 |
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| creator | Ayertey , Jonathan N Cobblah , Millicent A Zakka , Usman |
| description | The development of Dermestes maculatus (DeGeer) on four smoked fish substrates [Trigger fish (Balistes capriscus), Catfish (Synodontis sp.), African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) and Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)] were investigated as completely randomized design under laboratory temperature of 30oC, relative humidity of 65 ± 5 % and a light: darkness regimen of 12:12 hours. Females laid eggs within 24 hours of copulation. The numbers of eggs laid and the period between larval instars were not significantly different (P > 0.05). Mean total egg laying period varied from 18 days on B. capriscus to days on Synodontis sp. with about 75 % of eggs laid on days 13, 15, 15 and 17 for O. niloticus, B. Capriscus, C. gariepinus, and Synodontis sp., respectively. Hatching started 48 hours after copulation on all fish substrates. The mixed fish substrate (comprising all species) gave the longest (P < 0.05) developmental period of 42.75 days. Except C. gariepinus which recorded five larval instars, all others gave six instars. The total development period of D. maculatus from egg → larva pre-pupa → pupa → adult emergence on the fish substrates decreased in the order Synodontis > O. niloticus > Mixed > C. gariepinus > B. capriscus. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.12816/0000251 |
| format | Article |
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Females laid eggs within 24 hours of copulation. The numbers of eggs laid and the period between larval instars were not significantly different (P > 0.05). Mean total egg laying period varied from 18 days on B. capriscus to days on Synodontis sp. with about 75 % of eggs laid on days 13, 15, 15 and 17 for O. niloticus, B. Capriscus, C. gariepinus, and Synodontis sp., respectively. Hatching started 48 hours after copulation on all fish substrates. The mixed fish substrate (comprising all species) gave the longest (P < 0.05) developmental period of 42.75 days. Except C. gariepinus which recorded five larval instars, all others gave six instars. The total development period of D. maculatus from egg → larva pre-pupa → pupa → adult emergence on the fish substrates decreased in the order Synodontis > O. niloticus > Mixed > C. gariepinus > B. capriscus.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1995-6673</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.12816/0000251</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Az Zarqa' - Jordan: The Hashemite University : The Deanship of Scientific Research and Graduate Studies</publisher><subject>DERMESTES ; Dermestes maculatus ; DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES ; GHANA ; LARVAE ; ROES ; SMOKED FISH ; STORED PRODUCTS PESTS ; آفات المنتجات المخزونة ; السمك المدخن ; العث ; اليرقات ; بيض السمك ; غانا ; مراحل التطور</subject><ispartof>Jordan journal of biological sciences, 2013-03, Vol.6 (1), p.5-10</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a1167-17c56409b91c2d5672f465ae3781766a245add6a47b28f0b52df094b4dfdf63</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttps://static.almanhal.com/covers/titl/27966/cover-lg.jpg</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ayertey , Jonathan N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cobblah , Millicent A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zakka , Usman</creatorcontrib><title>Development of Dermestes Maculatus ( DeGeer , 1774 ) ( Coleoptera , Dermestidae ) on Different Fish Substrates</title><title>Jordan journal of biological sciences</title><description>The development of Dermestes maculatus (DeGeer) on four smoked fish substrates [Trigger fish (Balistes capriscus), Catfish (Synodontis sp.), African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) and Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)] were investigated as completely randomized design under laboratory temperature of 30oC, relative humidity of 65 ± 5 % and a light: darkness regimen of 12:12 hours. Females laid eggs within 24 hours of copulation. The numbers of eggs laid and the period between larval instars were not significantly different (P > 0.05). Mean total egg laying period varied from 18 days on B. capriscus to days on Synodontis sp. with about 75 % of eggs laid on days 13, 15, 15 and 17 for O. niloticus, B. Capriscus, C. gariepinus, and Synodontis sp., respectively. Hatching started 48 hours after copulation on all fish substrates. The mixed fish substrate (comprising all species) gave the longest (P < 0.05) developmental period of 42.75 days. Except C. gariepinus which recorded five larval instars, all others gave six instars. The total development period of D. maculatus from egg → larva pre-pupa → pupa → adult emergence on the fish substrates decreased in the order Synodontis > O. niloticus > Mixed > C. gariepinus > B. capriscus.</description><subject>DERMESTES</subject><subject>Dermestes maculatus</subject><subject>DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES</subject><subject>GHANA</subject><subject>LARVAE</subject><subject>ROES</subject><subject>SMOKED FISH</subject><subject>STORED PRODUCTS PESTS</subject><subject>آفات المنتجات المخزونة</subject><subject>السمك المدخن</subject><subject>العث</subject><subject>اليرقات</subject><subject>بيض السمك</subject><subject>غانا</subject><subject>مراحل التطور</subject><issn>1995-6673</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkE1LAzEQhnNQsNSCf0DIsYKrm2wy2T1Ka6tQ8VDvy-xmQlf2oyRbwX9vqqXOZeB9nnkPw9iNSB-EzAU8pnGkFhdsIopCJwAmu2KzED6PwIhMGjlh_ZK-qB32HfUjHxxfku8ojBT4G9aHFsdD4POYrok8v-fCGMXvYrIYWhr2I3mM6emosUgRDj1fNs6RP1aumrDj20MVRo-x9ZpdOmwDzU57yrar54_FS7J5X78unjYJCgEmEabWoNKiKkQtrQYjnQKNlJlcGACUSqO1gMpUMndppaV1aaEqZZ11kE3Z_K-19kMInly5902H_rsUafn7nPL0nKje_qkUOTk8m5kElZt_jm2H_Q7bsyBNAZD9AJU0aWA</recordid><startdate>201303</startdate><enddate>201303</enddate><creator>Ayertey , Jonathan N</creator><creator>Cobblah , Millicent A</creator><creator>Zakka , Usman</creator><general>The Hashemite University : The Deanship of Scientific Research and Graduate Studies</general><general>The Hashemite University, Deanship of Academic Research and Graduate</general><scope>~6Z</scope><scope>ADJCN</scope><scope>AHFXO</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201303</creationdate><title>Development of Dermestes Maculatus ( DeGeer , 1774 ) ( Coleoptera , Dermestidae ) on Different Fish Substrates</title><author>Ayertey , Jonathan N ; Cobblah , Millicent A ; Zakka , Usman</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a1167-17c56409b91c2d5672f465ae3781766a245add6a47b28f0b52df094b4dfdf63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>DERMESTES</topic><topic>Dermestes maculatus</topic><topic>DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES</topic><topic>GHANA</topic><topic>LARVAE</topic><topic>ROES</topic><topic>SMOKED FISH</topic><topic>STORED PRODUCTS PESTS</topic><topic>آفات المنتجات المخزونة</topic><topic>السمك المدخن</topic><topic>العث</topic><topic>اليرقات</topic><topic>بيض السمك</topic><topic>غانا</topic><topic>مراحل التطور</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ayertey , Jonathan N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cobblah , Millicent A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zakka , Usman</creatorcontrib><collection>Al Manhal All Journals Collection</collection><collection>الدوريات العلمية والإحصائية - e-Marefa Academic and Statistical Periodicals</collection><collection>معرفة - المحتوى العربي الأكاديمي المتكامل - e-Marefa Academic Complete</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Jordan journal of biological sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ayertey , Jonathan N</au><au>Cobblah , Millicent A</au><au>Zakka , Usman</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Development of Dermestes Maculatus ( DeGeer , 1774 ) ( Coleoptera , Dermestidae ) on Different Fish Substrates</atitle><jtitle>Jordan journal of biological sciences</jtitle><date>2013-03</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>5</spage><epage>10</epage><pages>5-10</pages><issn>1995-6673</issn><abstract>The development of Dermestes maculatus (DeGeer) on four smoked fish substrates [Trigger fish (Balistes capriscus), Catfish (Synodontis sp.), African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) and Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)] were investigated as completely randomized design under laboratory temperature of 30oC, relative humidity of 65 ± 5 % and a light: darkness regimen of 12:12 hours. Females laid eggs within 24 hours of copulation. The numbers of eggs laid and the period between larval instars were not significantly different (P > 0.05). Mean total egg laying period varied from 18 days on B. capriscus to days on Synodontis sp. with about 75 % of eggs laid on days 13, 15, 15 and 17 for O. niloticus, B. Capriscus, C. gariepinus, and Synodontis sp., respectively. Hatching started 48 hours after copulation on all fish substrates. The mixed fish substrate (comprising all species) gave the longest (P < 0.05) developmental period of 42.75 days. Except C. gariepinus which recorded five larval instars, all others gave six instars. The total development period of D. maculatus from egg → larva pre-pupa → pupa → adult emergence on the fish substrates decreased in the order Synodontis > O. niloticus > Mixed > C. gariepinus > B. capriscus.</abstract><cop>Az Zarqa' - Jordan</cop><pub>The Hashemite University : The Deanship of Scientific Research and Graduate Studies</pub><doi>10.12816/0000251</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1995-6673 |
| ispartof | Jordan journal of biological sciences, 2013-03, Vol.6 (1), p.5-10 |
| issn | 1995-6673 |
| language | eng |
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| source | EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | DERMESTES Dermestes maculatus DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES GHANA LARVAE ROES SMOKED FISH STORED PRODUCTS PESTS آفات المنتجات المخزونة السمك المدخن العث اليرقات بيض السمك غانا مراحل التطور |
| title | Development of Dermestes Maculatus ( DeGeer , 1774 ) ( Coleoptera , Dermestidae ) on Different Fish Substrates |
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